Table 6. Contd. Chromolaena odoratum L. Leaves/ bleeding Would healing (Phan et al., 2001) Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertn. Leaves/ fever, exanthemathous prickly heat and puritic rash Neamsuvan et al. 2435 Antiinflammatory and Analgesic activity (Yankanchi and Koli, 2010); antibacterial activity (Chahal et al., 2010) Combreta quadrangulare Kurz. Seeds/ anthelmintic Anthelmintic activity on Ascaridia galli (Sritong et al., 2005) Commelina benghalensis L. Whole plant/ fever Antibacterial activity (Bagchi et al., 1999) Crotalaria retusa L. Whole plant/ fever Antibacterial activity (Gangoue-pieboji et al., 2006) Derris scandens (Aubl.) Pittier Roots/ cancer Antimigration of cancer cells (Laupattarakasem et al. 2007) Euphorbia heterophylla L. Whole plant, leaves/ purgative Laxative activity (Falodun and Agbakwuru, 2004) Euphorbia hirta L. Whole plant/ lactogogue; Lactogogue activity (Blanc et al., 1963); Whole plant/ herpes zoster Antiviral activitiy (Gyuris et al., 2009) Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. Seeds/ antidiarrhoeal Antimicrobial activity (Nantitanon et al, 2007) Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R. Br. Leaves/ toxin from jellyfish; Leaves/ insect bites Lippia nodiflora (L.) Michx. Whole plant/ Joint and muscle pain Neutralization of toxic effects (Pongprayoon et al., 1991) Antiinflammatory and analgesic activity (Forestieri et al., 1996 ) Lumnitzera racemosa Willd. Wood, roots, stems/ wound healing Antibacterial activity (Souza, 2010) Melaleuca cajuputi Roxb. Inflorescence/ wound in oral cavity Antibacterial activity (Khare, 2007) Morinda elliptica(Hook. f.) Ridl. Physalis minima L. Pithecellobium dulce(Roxb.) Benth. Friuts,stem bark/ fever, oozing eczema due to lymphatic disorder and seborrhoeic dermatitis; Roots/ fever causing convulsion Antibacterial activity (Ali et al., 2000) Whole plant/ tonsillitis Antiinflammatory and analgesic activity (Khan et al., 2009); Fruits/ sore throat antibacterial activity (Shariff et al., 2006) Stem bark/ toothache, gingivitis Antiinflammatory activity (Sahu and Mahato, 1994); antiinflammatory and antibacterial activity(Chandran and Balaji, 2008) Plucea indica Less. Whole plant/ dysuria Diuretic effect (Nilvises et al., 1989) chamaelea (L.) Mull. Arg., Perotis indica (L.) Kuntze, L. microphyllum (Cav.) R. Br., Pouteria obovata (R. Br.) Baehni, Oldenlandia heynei Oliv. and Bridelia stipularis (L.). Therefore, it is interesting to study about pharmacological activities of the rest. It should be noted that only the old local healers know different utilization of medicinal plants whereas many plants are rapidly destroyed by human activities, nowadays. Therefore sustainable conservation should be conducted for preserving both indigenous knowledge and medicinal plants. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The authors are grateful to Research and Development office, Prince of Songkla University for supporting the
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Laongpol C, Suzuki K, Katzensteiner K, Sridith K (2009). Plant community structure of the coastal vegetation of peninsular Thailand. Thai For. Bull. Special issue: papers from the 14th Flora of Thailand Meeting, 18–21 August 2008, Copenhagen, Denmark, pp. 106-133.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors would l
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