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BALLINDERRY, a parish, in the barony of UPPER
MASSAREENE, county of ANTRIM, and province of
ULSTER, 3½ miles (N.) from Moira; containing 5356
inhabitants. At Portmore, an extensive castle was
erected by Lord Conway, in. 1664, on the site of a more
ancient fortress: it contained accommodation for two
troops of horse, with a range of stabling 140 feet in
length, 35 feet in breadth, and 40 feet in height; there-
mains consist only of the ancient garden wall, part of the
stables, and the ruins of one of the bastions. During
the Protectorate the learned Jeremy Taylor retired to
this place, and remained at the seat of Lord Conway
till the Restoration, when he was promoted to the bishop-
rick of Down and Connor. On a small island in the
lough are still some remains of a summer-house, in
which he is said to have written some of the most im-
portant of his works, and in the neighbourhood his
memory is still held in great respect. The parish is
situated on the road from Antrim to Dublin, and is in-
tersected by the mail coach road from Lurgan to An-
trim: it comprises, according to the Ordnance survey,
10,891 statute acres, of which 283½ are in Portmore
Lough. The land is almost all arable and in a good
state of cultivation; the system of tillage is improving.
There is little or no waste land; in the north-east and
south-west parts of the parish are some valuable bogs.
The weaving of linen and cotton affords employment to
a considerable number of persons, but the greater num-
ber of the inhabitants are engaged in agriculture. The
Lagan canal from Lough Neagh, on the north-west, to
Belfast passes within the distance of a mile. The
parish is within the jurisdiction of the manorial court
of Killultagh, held at Lisburn.
The living is a vicarage, in the diocese of Connor,
and in the patronage of the Marquess of Hertford, in
whom the rectory is impropriate: the tithes amount to
£480, of which £400 is paid to the vicar, and £80 to
the impropriator. The church was erected in 1827,
through the exertions of Dean Stannus, at an expense
of £2200, of which the Marquess of Hertford gave
£1000, and the late Board of First Fruits the re-
mainder; it is a handsome edifice, in the later style of
English architecture, with a tower and spire 128 feet
in height, and is beautifully situated on rising ground
near the small village of Upper Ballinderry. There is
a glebe of eight acres, but no glebe-house. In the
R. C. divisions the parish forms part of the union or
district of Aughagallon and Ballinderry: the chapel is a
small building. There is a place of worship for Pres-
byterians in connection with the Synod of Ulster, of the
third class; also a Moravian meeting house. In addi-
tion to the parochial school, there are schools at Lower
Ballinderry, Killultagh, and Legartariffe; all, except
the last, were built within the last ten years, chiefly
through the benevolent exertions of Dean Stannus, at
an expense of £600; they are well conducted, and will
accommodate 300 children: there are also several
private pay schools. —Murray, Esq., bequeathed £100
British; J. Moore Johnston, Esq., £83. 6. 8.; and
Hugh Casement, Esq., £25 Irish currency, to the
poor of the parish. The old parish church, which was
built after the Restoration of Chas. II., still remains;
and on the eastern side of it is a burial-place, called
Templecormack, in the centre of which the foundations
of a small building may be traced. There are also some
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remains of an ancient church close to Portmore Lough,
at the western extremity of the parish. The manor of
Killultagh gives the title of Baron Conway of Killultagh
to the Seymour family.
BALLINDERRY, or BALLYDERRY, a parish,
partly in the barony of DUNGANNON, county of TYRONE,
but chiefly in the barony of LOUGHINSHOLIN, county
of LONDONDERRY, and province of ULSTER, 7 miles
(S. E. by E.) from Moneymore; containing 3163 inhabi-
tants. This parish is situated on the Ballinderry river,
which here separates the above-named baronies and
counties, and falls into the north-western portion of
Lough Neagh. It comprises, according to the Ordnance
survey, 8177 statute acres, of which 2268½ are in the
county of Tyrone, and 5908½ are in Londonderry;
2978 acres form a portion of Lough Neagh. The
greater part belongs to the Salters’ Company, of Lon-
don; part belongs to the see of Derry; and some of
the lands are held under Cromwellian debentures, and
are the only lands in the county of Londonderry, west
of the river Bann, that are held by that tenure. A
castle was built by the Salters’ Company at Salters-
town, in 1615, soon after they had obtained the grant
of those lands from Jas. I.; and in the insurrection of
1641 it was surprised by Sir Phelim O’Nial, who put
all the inmates to death, with the exception of the
keeper, who, with his wife and family, effected their
escape to Carrickfergus, where, taking refuge in the
church, they were finally starved to death. It continued
for some time in the possession of the insurgents, who,
being ultimately driven from their post, destroyed it,
together with the church adjoining. Nearly the whole
of the land is arable and under an excellent system of
cultivation; a valuable tract of bog produces excellent
fuel, and there is no waste land. There are several
large and well-built houses in the parish; but the only
seat is Ballyronan, that of J. Gaussen, Esq. The inha-
bitants combine with agricultural pursuits the weaving
of linen and cotton cloth; and at Ballyronan an ex-
tensive distillery has been lately established by Messrs.
Gaussen, situated on the shore of Lough Neagh, close to
the little port of Ballyronan. The living is a rectory,
in the diocese of Armagh, and in the patronage of the
Lord-Primate: the tithes amount to £192. 6. 2. The
church, a large edifice in the later English style of
architecture, was erected in 1707. The glebe-house,
nearly adjoining, was built at an expense of £980, of
which £100 was a gift from the late Board of First
Fruits, in 1795: the glebe comprises 413 acres of well-
cultivated arable land. The R. C. parish is co-extensive
with that of the Established Church; there is a chapel
at Ballylifford, and at Derryaghrin is an altar in the
open air. Near the church is a place of worship for
Wesleyan Methodists. The parochial school, in which
are about 40 boys and 20 girls, is aided by a donation
of £10 per annum from the rector; and there are three
Sunday schools, one of which is held in the R. C.
chapel, and three daily pay schools, in which are about
80 children. The ruins of the castle at Salterstown,
situated on the margin of the lake, present a picturesque
and interesting appearance, but are fast mouldering
away. Adjoining the bridge over the river are the re-
mains of an ancient iron forge, erected by the Salters’
Company in 1626, but which soon after fell into disuse.
At Salterstown, near the site of the old church and