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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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RAH<br />

per annum. The glebe-house was built in 1817, at an ex-<br />

pense of £500, of which £450 was a gift and £50 a loan<br />

from the late Board of First Fruits. The church, which<br />

is annexed to the curacy, is a small edifice, erected in<br />

1732, and the Ecclesiastical Commissioners have recently-<br />

granted £166 for its repair. In the R. C. divisions the<br />

parish is the head of a union or district, called Killina,<br />

and comprising also the parish of Lynally; there are<br />

chapels at Killina and Kilpatrick, and one in the parish<br />

of Lynally. There is also a chapel annexed to the R. C.<br />

college at Tullabeg, founded in 1818 for the education<br />

of young gentlemen, under a rector and seven profes-<br />

sors belonging to the order of Jesus; and a Presen-<br />

tation convent. About 240 children are taught in four<br />

public schools, of which the parochial school is aided by<br />

subscription, and has a house and an acre of land rent-<br />

free, given by Mr. Acres; and a female school is sup-<br />

ported by the ladies of the convent, who gratuitously<br />

instruct the children. There are also five private schools,<br />

in which are about 250 children.<br />

RAHARROW, or RAHARA, a parish, in the barony<br />

of ATHLONE, county of ROSCOMMON, and province of<br />

CONNAUGHT, 9 miles (N. W.) from Athlone, on the roads<br />

from that place to Athleague and Roscommon; con-<br />

taining 1630 inhabitants. It comprises 4741 statute<br />

acres of tolerably good land, chiefly in tillage, and there<br />

is a small portion of bog; the state of agriculture is<br />

improving. Limestone is found in the parish, and<br />

within its limits is Lough Funcheon, more commonly<br />

called Ballagh Lough from a hamlet of that name at its<br />

northern extremity: it is the largest sheet of water in<br />

the barony, extending two miles in length and contain-<br />

ing some islands, besides a large promontory, which is<br />

occasionally insulated; the lough is bounded on the north-<br />

east by hills, but its borders are elsewhere flat and<br />

marshy, and it has on the whole a bleak appearance.<br />

The seats are Loughfield, the residence of P. Sproules,<br />

Esq., and Rahara, of Alex. Sproules, Esq. Petty ses-<br />

sions are held once a fortnight at the Four Roads. It<br />

is a vicarage, in the diocese of Elphin, forming part of<br />

the union of Killenvoy: the rectory is impropriate in the<br />

Incorporated Society. The tithes amount to £124. 5. 9.,<br />

of which £66. 5. 9. is payable to the vicar, and the re-<br />

mainder to the impropriators; and there is a glebe of<br />

10 acres, let for £10. 1. 3. per annum. In the R. C.<br />

divisions it is part of the union or district of St. John’s,<br />

and contains a chapel. About 70 children are educated<br />

in a private school.<br />

RAHELTY, a parish, in the barony of ELIOGARTY,<br />

county of TIPPERARY, and province of MUNSTER, 2½<br />

miles (N. N. E.) from Thurles; containing 1174 inha-<br />

bitants, and comprising 2821 statute acres, as applotted<br />

under the tithe act, and valued at £2058 per annum. It<br />

is a vicarage, in the diocese of Cashel, forming part of<br />

the union of Thurles: the rectory is impropriate in E.<br />

Taylor, Esq. The tithes amount to £194, of which £96<br />

is payable to the impropriator, and the remainder to the<br />

vicar. In the R. C. divisions also it is part of the union<br />

or district of Thurles. About 110 children are educated<br />

in two private schools. The old castle of Rahelty still<br />

exists.<br />

RAHENY, a parish, in the barony of COOLOCK,<br />

county of DUBLIN, and province of LEINSTER, 4¼ miles<br />

(N. E.) from the Post-office, Dublin, on the road to<br />

Howth; containing 612 inhabitants. This place, for-<br />

VOL. II—481<br />

RAH<br />

merly called Rathenny, derived its name from an ancient<br />

rath or moat in the centre of the village, overhanging a<br />

small stream; and is supposed to have formed part of<br />

the district called Rechen, which, together with Baeldu-<br />

leek (Baldoyle) and Portrahern (Portrane), was granted<br />

by Anlave, King of Dublin, to the church of the Holy<br />

Trinity, in 1040. It is also noticed under the name of<br />

Rathena, by Archdall, as the birth-place or residence of<br />

a saint about the year 570, at which time probably there<br />

may have been a religious establishment. The celebrated<br />

battle of Clontarf took place in its immediate vicinity;<br />

and it may probably have been a post of some import-<br />

anee, as commanding the pass of the small river which<br />

flows beneath the rath in the village. The parish is<br />

bounded on the east by the sea: the land is in general<br />

of good quality, the greater portion is meadow and pas-<br />

ture, and the arable land produces excellent crops of<br />

wheat; the system of agriculture is in a very improved<br />

state, and there is neither waste land nor bog. Lime-<br />

stone of good quality is abundant and is quarried for<br />

building and for agricultural purposes. The chief seats<br />

are the Manor House, erected by a branch of the Grace<br />

family, and now the property of W. Sweetman, Esq.;<br />

Fox House, of J. A. Sweetman, Esq.; Fox Hill, of E. J.<br />

Irwin, Esq.; Edenmore (formerly Violet Hill), of J.<br />

Maconchy, Esq.; Raheny Cottage, of J. Ball, Esq.;<br />

Bettyville, of J. Classon, Esq.; Swan’s Nest, of W.<br />

Craig, Esq.; Belmont, of Mrs. White; and Ballyhay,<br />

of J. D’Arcey, Esq. A constabulary police force is sta-<br />

tioned in the village; and petty sessions are held there<br />

on alternate Thursdays. The living is a rectory, in the<br />

diecese of Dublin, and in the patronage of the Crown:<br />

the tithes amount to £316. 10. 6.; the glebe-house is a<br />

good residence, and the glebe comprises about 30 acres<br />

of profitable land. The church, a small plain edifice,<br />

is supposed to have been rebuilt about the year 1609.<br />

In the R. C. divisions the parish forms part of the<br />

union of Clontarf. About 150 children are taught in<br />

two public schools, of which the parochial school is sup-<br />

ported by the rents of eight houses forming the crescent<br />

of Raheny, bequeathed for that purpose by the late<br />

Samuel Dick, Esq., who, in 1787, built the school-house;<br />

the R. C. school is chiefly supported by the Sweetman<br />

family, of whom the late W. Sweetman, Esq., in 1820,<br />

built the school-house, with apartments for the master,<br />

at his own expense. There is a dispensary in the vil-<br />

lage; and the late Mrs. Preston, in 1831, bequeathed<br />

£100 for the poor of the parish.<br />

RAHILL and BROUGHLSTOWN, a parish, in the<br />

barony of RATHVILLY, county of CARLOW, and province<br />

of LEINSTER, 2 miles (S.) from Baltinglass; contain-<br />

ing 269 inhabitants. This parish is situated at the<br />

northern extremity of the county, on the confines<br />

of Wicklow, and is bounded on the east by the river<br />

Slaney: it comprises 2636 statute acres, as applotted<br />

under the tithe act, about four-fifths of which consist<br />

of meadow and pasture, and the remainder of arable<br />

land, with a few acres of bog. It is a rectory and im-<br />

propriate cure, in the diocese of Leighlin; the rectory<br />

is appropriate to the dean and chapter, and the curacy<br />

forms part of the union of Rathvilly: the tithes amount<br />

to £184. 12. 3½. In the R. C. divisions also it is in-<br />

cluded in the union or district of Rathvilly. On the<br />

townland of Rahill are the ruins of the old church,<br />

with a burial ground attached; the surrounding scenery<br />

3 Q

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