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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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CLO<br />

tutes the prebend of Clonmethan in the cathedral of<br />

St. Patrick, and in the patronage of the Archbishop: the<br />

tithes amount to £270. The glebe-house was erected in<br />

1817, by aid of a gift of £100, and a loan of £1350,<br />

from the late Board: there is a glebe of 35 acres in<br />

this parish, and one of 19 acres and 2 roods in Bally-<br />

madun; and the gross revenue of the prebend, accord-<br />

ing to the report of the Commissioners of Ecclesiastical<br />

Inquiry, is £638. A neat church was erected in 1818,<br />

by £250 parish cess, and a loan of £500 from the late<br />

Board of First Fruits, and the Ecclesiastical Commis-<br />

sioners have lately granted £175. 4. 11. towards its<br />

repair. The mother church of Clonmethan was dedi-<br />

cated to St. Mary, and the chapel of Fieldstown, which<br />

was dedicated to St. Catharine, was subordinate to it.<br />

In the R. C. divisions the parish forms part of the union<br />

or district of Rollestown, and has a chapel at Old Town,<br />

which was erected in 1827, by subscription, and cost<br />

nearly £300. Here is a private school, in which are 50<br />

children; and at Old Town is a dispensary.<br />

CLONMINES, an ancient disfranchised parliamen-<br />

tary borough, and a parish, in the barony of SHELBURNE,<br />

county of WEXFORD, and province of LEINSTER, on the<br />

high road from Wexford to Duncannon and Fethard,<br />

near the upper extremity of a small bay, 5 miles (N. E.<br />

by N.) from Fethard; containing 360 inhabitants. This<br />

parish comprises 1359 statute acres, and is the property<br />

of A. Annesley, Esq., of Blechingdon Park, in the county<br />

of Oxford. The town, which was of great antiquity<br />

but is now only distinguished by its ruins, occupied an<br />

area of about 20 acres, and was surrounded by a vallum<br />

and fosse. According to Mr. Fraser it had, in the time<br />

of the Danes, a mint for coining silver, which was found<br />

on the opposite side of the Scar, at a place called<br />

Barry’s-town, in the parish of Bannow. A convent for<br />

Eremites of the order of St. Augustine was founded<br />

here at a very early period by the family of Kavanagh<br />

or Cavenagh, which was considerably enlarged and<br />

beautified by Nicholas Fitz-Nicholas, in 1385, and was<br />

subsequently occupied by friars of the order of St.<br />

Dominick. A castle was also built by one of the family<br />

of Roger de Sutton, who accompanied Fitz-Stephen to<br />

Ireland, which has been converted into a farm-house,<br />

and is now in the occupation of Mr. Richard Sutton, a<br />

descendant of the founder, whose family is now the only<br />

one residing within the limits of the ancient town.<br />

Ships formerly came up to the town, but the port has<br />

been blocked up by a shifting bar at the entrance. The<br />

borough seems to have been, held of the king in free<br />

burgage: several inquisitions post mortem, in the reigns<br />

of Jas. I. and Chas. I., mention the seisin of certain<br />

persons in burgages, but contain no allusion to a cor-<br />

poration or charter, which it appears the borough never<br />

had. It returned two members to the Irish parliament<br />

prior to the Union, when the £15,000 awarded as com-<br />

pensation for the abolition of its franchise was granted<br />

to Chas., Marquess of Ely, and Chas. Tottenham, of<br />

Ballycurry, in the county of Wicklow, Esq. This is an<br />

impropriate curacy, in the diocese of Ferns, and forms<br />

part of the union of Tintern; the tithes, amounting to<br />

£80, are impropriate in Caesar Colclough, Esq. In the<br />

R. C. divisions also it is in the union or district of<br />

Tintern. A parochial school-house was built by Mr.<br />

Annesley, by whom the school and a dispensary are<br />

supported. The ruins of the ancient town are very<br />

372<br />

CLO<br />

interesting: they are commonly called “Clonmines<br />

Castles,” and consist chiefly of the tower and walls of<br />

the parish church, and a fragment of the wall which<br />

enclosed the monastery, with one of the flanking towers.<br />

Embosomed in trees, and forming a strikingly pictur-<br />

esque feature in these ruins, is a small chapel sur-<br />

mounted by two turrets leading by spiral staircases<br />

within to a parapet: it is said to have been built by a<br />

person that had risen from the humble station of a<br />

cowherd to great opulence, over the remains of his<br />

mother, and was endowed by him with a stipend for a<br />

priest to say masses for her soul; it is still called the<br />

Cowboy’s Chapel.<br />

CLONMORE, a parish, in the barony of RATHVILLY,<br />

county of CARLOW, and province of LEINSTER, 2½<br />

miles (S. S. W.) from Hacketstown, on the road from<br />

Tullow to Hacketstown and Tinahely; containing 2244<br />

inhabitants. It comprises 26,210 statute acres, of which<br />

about 2430 are covered with heath and furze, 130 are<br />

woodland, and 1500 bog, and of the remainder, one-fifth<br />

is arable and the rest a kind of pasture and meadow:<br />

of its entire surface, 5855 acres are applotted under the<br />

tithe act. There are some indications of agricultural<br />

improvement, although a considerable quantity of un-<br />

profitable land might be reclaimed and brought under<br />

tillage. Clonmore Lodge is the residence of Lieut.-Col.<br />

Whelan; Castle View, of the Rev. R. A. Martin; and<br />

the glebe-house, of the Hon. and Rev. Archdeacon<br />

Stopford. The living is a rectory, in the diocese of<br />

Leighlin, and constitutes the corps of the archdeaconry<br />

of Leighlin, in the patronage of the Bishop: the tithes<br />

amount to £304. 12. 3¾. The glebe-house was built<br />

about 1812, by aid of a gift of £100 and a loan of £450<br />

from the late Board of First Fruits: the glebe com-<br />

prises ten acres. The church, a plain decent edifice,<br />

was built about the same period, by aid of a gift of<br />

£600 from the Board. In the R. C. divisions this pa-<br />

rish is the head of a union or district, comprising the<br />

parishes of Clonmore, Liscoleman, and Mullinacuffe,<br />

and parts of those of Haroldstown, Aghold, Crecrim,<br />

and Fennagh: the chapel at Clonmore is a plain slated<br />

building, not in very good repair; and there are two<br />

others in the union, situated at Knock ballastine and<br />

Kilquiggan, in the parishes of Liscoleman and Aghold.<br />

There are a parochial and a national school, affording<br />

instruction to about 180 children, including several<br />

sent hither from the Foundling Hospital in Dublin. At<br />

a short distance from the church are the venerable<br />

ruins of the castle, the origin of which, though not satis-<br />

factorily ascertained, is with some degree of probability<br />

attributed to the Earl of Ormonde, to whom the place<br />

was granted in the reign of Hen. VIII., although the<br />

castle of Clonmore is recorded to have been taken by<br />

the English in 1332. The ruins form three sides of a<br />

quadrangle, 170 feet square, of which the fourth has<br />

been demolished; at the angles are towers, and the<br />

whole was surrounded by a deep fosse, now filled up;<br />

several cabins have been built within the walls. Clon-<br />

more gives the inferior title of Baron to the Earl of<br />

Wicklow.<br />

CLONMORE, a parish, in the barony of IVERK,<br />

county of KILKENNY, and province of LEINSTER, 2½<br />

miles (S. S. E.) from Piltown, on the mail coach road from<br />

Limerick to Waterford; containing 702 inhabitants.<br />

Agriculture is in an improved state, and there is no waste

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