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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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BAL<br />

fairs are held on Feb. 9th, April 16th, May 19th, July 6th,<br />

Aug. 20th, Sept. 21st, Oct. 21st, and Dec. 17th. A con-<br />

stabulary police force and a revenue station have been<br />

established here; and there is a school of about 90 boys<br />

and 40 girls.—See KILRONAN.<br />

BALLYFEARD, a parish, in the barony of KINNA-<br />

LEA, county of CORK, and province of MUNSTER, 4½<br />

miles (N. E. by E.) from Kinsale; containing 1337 in-<br />

habitants. This parish comprises 4500 statute acres,<br />

of which 3576 are applotted under the tithe act and<br />

valued at £2460 per annum: about 3500 acres are<br />

arable and pasture, and 1000 waste and bog. The land<br />

is in general very good and principally under tillage;<br />

but agriculture, as a system, is comparatively unknown;<br />

the chief manure is sea-sand, which is brought from<br />

Menane Bridge, three British miles distant. It has been<br />

proposed to cut a canal from Belgooley to the river<br />

Menane, and application has been made to Government<br />

for that purpose, but nothing has been yet decided.<br />

The village contains 24 houses indifferently built; it is a<br />

constabulary police station, and petty sessions are held<br />

every alternate Wednesday. The living is a vicarage,<br />

in the diocese of Cork, and in the patronage of the<br />

Bishop; the rectory is impropriate in the Earl of Shan-<br />

non; the tithes amount to £260, of which one-half is<br />

payable to the impropriator, and the other to the vicar.<br />

There is no church, but divine service is regularly per-<br />

formed in the parochial school-house, which is licensed<br />

for that purpose. The glebe comprises five acres, but<br />

there is no glebe-house. In the R. C. divisions this is<br />

one of the three parishes that constitute the union or<br />

district of Clontead; the chapel at Ballingarry is a plain<br />

thatched building. The parochial school and a Sunday<br />

school are under the superintendence of the vicar: there<br />

are also two pay schools in the parish.<br />

BALLYFERMOT, a parish, in the barony of NEW-<br />

CASTLE, county of DUBLIN, and province of LEINSTER,<br />

3 miles (W. by S.) from Dublin 5 containing 402 inha-<br />

bitants. It is intersected on the south side by the Grand<br />

Canal, and comprises 1178 statute acres, as applotted<br />

under the tithe act, and valued at £3214 per annum.<br />

Ballyfermot Castle, an ancient building, is now the resi-<br />

dence of Capt, Lamplin; the other seats are Johnstown,<br />

the residence of T, Daly, Esq., and Johnstown Lodge,<br />

of—Place, Esq. An extensive paper-manufactory, be-<br />

longing to Messrs M c Donnel and Sons, in which from<br />

70 to 80 persons are generally employed, is carried<br />

on at Killeen: the principal kinds made are bank-note<br />

paper for the Bank of Ireland, and printing paper for<br />

the Dublin newspapers. Within the enclosure of this<br />

establishment, which resembles a small town, are dwell-<br />

ing-houses for the workmen and their families; the house<br />

of the proprietor is pleasantly situated in some taste-<br />

fully ornamented grounds. There is also in the parish<br />

a small manufacture of glue and parchment. It is a<br />

rectory, in the diocese of Dublin, and is part of the<br />

union of Chapelizod: the tithes amount to £130. The<br />

church is in ruins. In the R. C. divisions it is included in<br />

the union or district of Lucan, Palmerstown, and Clon-<br />

dalkin.<br />

BALLYFOIL, a parish, in the barony of KINNA-<br />

LEA; county of CORK, and province of MUNSTER, 10<br />

miles (B. by N.) from Kinsale; containing 1291 inhabi-<br />

tants. This parish, which is called also Bealfoyl and<br />

Poliplicke, was formerly part of the possessions of<br />

134<br />

BAL<br />

Tracton Abbey, and from time immemorial was reputed<br />

free from tithes, till brought within the operation of the<br />

tithe composition act. It is situated on the southern<br />

coast, and comprises 1304 statute acres, as applotted<br />

under the tithe act. The soil is fertile, and about one-<br />

half of the land is under tillagej the remainder is in<br />

dairy farms. The system of agriculture is improved;<br />

the only manure is sea-sand, which is brought into<br />

Rocky bay and Roberts’ Cove, two small coves in the<br />

parish, in large boats, of which several are employed in<br />

this trade. At Roberts’ Cove is a valuable slate quarry,<br />

belonging to Sir Thomas Roberts, Bart., but it is not<br />

worked to any considerable extent. Britfieldstown, the<br />

seat of Sir Thomas Roberts, Bart., is pleasantly situated<br />

in a secluded spot above Roberts’ Cove. On the same<br />

estate is Fort Richard, the residence of J. Galwey, Esq.<br />

The Cove affords a commodious shelter for vessels of<br />

200 tons’ burden, which occasionally arrive laden with<br />

coal, and return with cargoes of slate. The coast-guard<br />

station here is the most westerly of the eight stations<br />

that constitute the district of Cove. A little to the<br />

west, on the summit of Roberts’ Head, is a ruined sig-<br />

nal tower, from which is an interesting and extensive<br />

prospect. It is an impropriate curacy, in the diocese of<br />

Cork, and is part of the union of Tracton, where the<br />

Protestant inhabitants attend divine worship; the rec-<br />

tory is impropriate in the Earl of Shannon. The tithes<br />

amount to £109. 4. 6. the whole of which is payable to<br />

the impropriator. The church has long been a ruin.<br />

In the R. C. divisions it forms part of the union or dis-<br />

trict of Kinnalee or Tracton. The parochial male and<br />

female schools are supported by the Cork Diocesan So-<br />

ciety; there is also a hedge school in the parish,<br />

BALLYGARTH, a parish, in the barony of LOWER<br />

DULEEK, county of MEATH, and province of LEINSTER,<br />

4 miles (N. W.) from Balbriggan; containing 96 inha-<br />

bitants. This parish is situated on the Nanny water,<br />

on the eastern coast, and is skirted on the west by<br />

the mail coach road from Dublin, by Balbriggan, to<br />

Drogheda. It compriscs 810 statute acres, of which<br />

758 are applotted under the tithe act: the lands are<br />

principally under grass, and the parish is remarkably<br />

well planted; the hedge-rows abound with thriving<br />

trees, and the scenery is generally pleasing. Ballygarth<br />

Castle, the seat of Lieut.-Col. T. Pepper, is picturesquely<br />

situated on the banks of the Nanny water 5 the demesne,<br />

which is well wooded, comprises 486 statute acres, and<br />

contains the ruins of the ancient parish church. Cor-<br />

ballis House, the seat of J. Smith Taylor, Esq., is<br />

pleasantly situated in a demesne of 372 statute acres of<br />

fertile land. At the mouth of the Nanny water is a<br />

coast-guard station, which is one of the nine that con-<br />

stitute the district of Swords. The living is a rectory,<br />

in the diocese of Meath, and in the patronage of the<br />

Crown; the tithes amount to £62. There is neither<br />

church nor glebe-house 5 near the ruins of the old<br />

church are two acres of glebe, and there are other de-<br />

tached portions, amounting in the whole to four acres.<br />

In the R. C. divisions the parish forms part of the union<br />

or district of Stamullen.<br />

BALLYGARUFF, a village, in the parish of TEMPLE-<br />

TOGHER, barony of BALLYMOE, county of GALWAY, and<br />

province of CONNAUGHT, 2½ miles (W. S. W.) from Bal<br />

lymoe, on the road from Dunmore to Castlerea; con-<br />

taining 15 dwellings and 72 inhabitants.

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