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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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COR<br />

the rectory of St. Catharine, near Shandon, which has<br />

merged into it, united from time immemorial, and in<br />

the alternate patronage of the Duke of Leinster, and<br />

the Rev. Robert Longfield. There is neither glebe nor<br />

glebe-house: the tithes amount to £25, under the com-<br />

position act, and the minister’s money to £40 per ann.,<br />

in addition to which the rector receives a rental of<br />

£95. 10. 9., from 7 houses in Shandon-street. This<br />

income is charged with the stipend of £75 per annum<br />

to a licensed curate. The church of the ancient parish<br />

of Shandon, which comprised the present parishes of<br />

St. Mary, St. Anne, and St. Paul, occupied the site of<br />

St. Anne’s church, and from its proximity to Shandon<br />

castle, was several times damaged by contending factions<br />

and ultimately destroyed by the Irish about 1690: the<br />

present church, a neat edifice, was built in 1696, on a<br />

new site, and the Ecclesiastical Commissioners have<br />

lately granted £198. 19. 4. for its repairs, St., Anne’s<br />

Shandon is a rectory, in the alternate patronage of the<br />

Duke of Leinster, and the Rev. Robert Longfield. It has<br />

neither glebe nor glebe-hiouse. The tithes under the<br />

composition act amount to £240. 3. 5½., and the minis-<br />

ter’s money is about £370 per annum. The church, a<br />

large and handsome edifice, with a tower of several<br />

stories, 120 feet high, was built by subscription in 1772,<br />

on the site of the old church of Shandon, and being<br />

erected on an eminence, is prominently conspicuous<br />

from most parts of the city: the Ecclesiastical Commis-<br />

sioners have granted £259. 9. 10. for its repairs. A<br />

chapel of ease to this parish was erected in 1836, near<br />

the Brickfields, in the later English style of architec-<br />

ture, from a design of Messrs. Pain, with a western<br />

tower surmounted by a light and elegant spire and two<br />

lofty pinnacles at the east end; capacious school-rooms<br />

have been formed below the level of the floor at the<br />

same end where the ground declines rapidly; the late<br />

Board of First Fruits granted £1000, and an equal sum<br />

was raised by subscription for the erection of this build-<br />

ing. The living of St. Paul’s is a rectory, in the alter-<br />

nate patronage of the Duke of Leinster, and the Rev.<br />

Robert Longfield. The parish was formed, in 1726, out<br />

of the districts of the East Marsh, in the parish of St.<br />

Mary Shandon, and Dunscombe’s Marsh, in that of<br />

Christ-Church: the income, amounting to about £200<br />

per ann., is derived solely from assessments of minis-<br />

ter’s money: there is neither glebe nor glebe-house.<br />

The church is a neat edifice in the Grecian style,<br />

built by subscription on the formation of the parish,<br />

and on ground granted by the corporation. The living<br />

of St. Nicholas’ is a rectory, united by act of council in<br />

1752 with those of St. Bridget, St. John of Jerusalem,<br />

St. Stephen, St. Mary de Narde, St. Dominic, and St.<br />

Magdalene, which together constitute the corps of the<br />

chancellorship, in the patronage of the Bishop. The<br />

income of the union is £293. 18. 0., arising from houses<br />

assessed to minister’s money, the tithes of St.. Magda-<br />

lene amounting to £21, the tithes of St. Nicholas and<br />

houses producing £5. 18. 0. per ann. The church, for-<br />

merly a chapel of ease to St. Finbarr’s, was built in<br />

1723 by contributions from Bishop Browne and others,<br />

and is a small neat edifice, situate in the southern part<br />

of the city. A free church, near the South Infirmary, is<br />

now nearly completed, and above St. Patrick’s bridge<br />

the hulk of an old vessel forms the Bethel or Mariner’s<br />

church. The church of St. Brandon, which was situate<br />

423<br />

COR<br />

on the north side of the river, on the road to Youghal,<br />

has been entirely destroyed, but the cemetery is still<br />

in use.<br />

The principal schools in connection with the Esta-<br />

blished Church are the following. St. Stephen’s Blue<br />

Coat Hospital was founded pursuant to a grant of<br />

lands and tenements in the north and south liber-<br />

ties by the Honourable William Worth, by deed dated<br />

Sept. 2nd, 1699, now producing a rental of £443. 4. 4.<br />

which, with the interest of £500 saved by the trus-<br />

tees, is expended in the maintenance, clothing, and<br />

education of 22 boys, the sons of reduced Protest-<br />

ant citizens, and in aid of the support of four students<br />

at Trinity College, Dublin: it is under the superintend-<br />

ence of the mayor and council, who nominate the boys.<br />

The school premises are situated on an eminence in the<br />

parish of St. Nicholas, and comprise a good school-room,<br />

dining-hall, apartments for the governor, and suitable<br />

offices, with an enclosed playground in front. The<br />

Green Coat Hospital, in the churchyard of St. Anne’s<br />

Shandon, was founded about 1715, chiefly through the<br />

exertions of some military gentlemen and others to the<br />

number of 25, who by an act passed in 1717 were incor-<br />

porated trustees, for the instruction of 20 children of<br />

each sex in the rudiments of useful knowledge and the<br />

principles of the Protestant religion, and for appren-<br />

ticing them at a proper age, with a preference to the<br />

children of military men who had served their country.<br />

No regular system appears to have been introduced<br />

prior to 1751, but subsequently 40 children were clothed<br />

and educated till 1812; the number has since been in-<br />

creased by aid of a parliamentary grant, and at present<br />

there are 40 boys and 28 girls in the school. The<br />

income amounts to £96. 7. 11¼. per annum, of which<br />

£83. 15. 11¼. arises from donations and bequests, and<br />

the remainder from annual subscriptions: the chief benefactors<br />

were Daniel Thresher, who devised the lands<br />

of Rickenhead, in the county of Dublin, now let for £26<br />

per annum on lease, which will expire in 1844, when<br />

they will probably produce at least £100 per annum;<br />

and Francis Edwards, of London, who devised eleven<br />

ploughlands in the parish of Ballyvourney, let perma-<br />

nently for £11 per annum: a librarian and treasurer,<br />

chosen from among the trustees, act gratuitously. The<br />

building consists of a centre and two wings, the former<br />

containing two school-rooms and apartments for the<br />

master; in the west wing are a library and board-room,<br />

with apartments for the mistress; and the other wing<br />

contains lodging-rooms for about 38 poor parishioners.<br />

Deane’s charity schools were founded under the will,<br />

dated in 1726, of Moses Deane, Esq., of this city, who<br />

devised the rents of certain premises held for a term of<br />

years in trust to the corporation, to accumulate until<br />

they should yield a sum of £1200 for the parishes of<br />

St. Peter, St. Nicholas, St. Mary Shandon, and Christ-<br />

Church respectively, which sums were to be invested in<br />

lands in the county of Cork, and the rents applied to<br />

the instruction and clothing of 20 boys and 20 girls of<br />

each parish. The portion of the bequest assigned to<br />

the parish of St. Peter having been paid, the school was<br />

re-opened in 1817, and now affords instruction to 30<br />

boys and 35 girls, of whom 20 of each sex are clothed:<br />

the endowment produces £66. 17. per, annum, and an<br />

additional sum of about £50 is raised annually by sub-<br />

scriptions and the proceeds of an annual sermon: these

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