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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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COR<br />

Shandon castle, and consists of a prior and six priests.<br />

A new chapel, dedicated to St. Mary, is being erected on<br />

Pope’s quay from a design gratuitously furnished by<br />

Kearnes Deane, Esq. who superintends its erection on<br />

a principle of similar liberality. When finished, it will<br />

consist of a portico of six Ionic columns with a triangu-<br />

lar pediment surmounted by sculptured figures, with a<br />

stately portico, enriched with Corinthian pillars on each<br />

side, and topped by a dome with an octangular tam-<br />

bour. The interior, 112½ by 100 feet, will be also enriched<br />

by ranges of Corinthian, pillars; the cost will be de-<br />

frayed both by voluntary subscriptions collected in the<br />

usual manner and by a weekly penny collection from<br />

the industrious and. poorer classes. A Sunday school<br />

with about 500 pupils is attached to this body. The<br />

Capuchins’ or Reformed Franciscans’ institution, situated<br />

in Blackman’s-lane, consists of a provincial, guardian,<br />

and three priests. The chapel was built by the cele-<br />

brated Arthur O’Leary, who was a priest of this order.<br />

A new chapel has been commenced in 1823, on Char-<br />

lotte’s-quay, by the present provincial, the Very Rev.<br />

Theobald Matthews, who has contributed liberally to its<br />

expense, which has already amounted to £10,000; the<br />

remainder is derived from subscriptions and weekly<br />

collections. The structure, from a design and under the<br />

superintendence of Messrs. Pain, is built of a light grey<br />

limestone, and is already carried up as high as the roof;<br />

when finished, it will present a splendid specimen of<br />

the later English style, with a tower and spire, 200 feet<br />

high • the front has a portico of three lofty arches rest-<br />

ing on octagonal piers; between the centre piers is a rich<br />

screen, forming a kind of porch to the doorway. The<br />

piers, ten in number, are continued at the angles of the<br />

building, those not connected with the tower terminat-<br />

ing like those of Hen. VII.’s chapel at Westminster,<br />

from which spring the exterior flying buttresses.<br />

Similar buttresses are introduced in connection with<br />

the turrets at the angles of the tower, which rise from a<br />

base just above the arches before mentioned. The tower<br />

will consist of two stories, having an open parapet of<br />

tracery passing round it, above which will rise the spire:<br />

the upper story of the tower and the lower portion of<br />

the spire will be open, so managed as to combine<br />

strength and variety with airy lightness. The contract<br />

for the building was nearly £12,000, but it is estimated<br />

that the entire cost will exceed £20,000. The Sunday<br />

schools, under the care of the Josephian Society (the<br />

Very Rev.T. Matthews, patron), are composed of reli-<br />

gious and well-educated young men who instruct 500<br />

boys; the day schools are under the superintendence of 50<br />

Ladies Governesses, five of whom attend every day and<br />

arc assisted by a matron and instruct 500 girls; an infants’<br />

school for 350 children is under the direction of the<br />

same ladies, aided by a matron from the London parent<br />

institution. Evening schools for the instruction of ap-<br />

prentices and labouring boys are under the care of the<br />

same society. The Presentation Monastery, situated in<br />

Douglas-street, was established in 1827 in buildings pre-<br />

viously occupied by the Nuns of the Presentation order.<br />

The community consists of a superior and ten brothers,<br />

who devote themselves to the instruction of the poor<br />

on a system embracing every branch of useful education.<br />

Attached to the dwelling is a spacious building, divided<br />

into four large apartments capable of accommodating<br />

1000 boys; about 600 receive instruction and are ap-<br />

VOL. I.—-425<br />

COR<br />

prenticed when at a proper age. The funds are derived<br />

from subscriptions and the proceeds of an annual ser-<br />

mon. The school owes its origin to the late Very Rev.<br />

Dean Collins, priest of the parish, who contributed<br />

liberally towards the erection of the building, and<br />

also to its support. The Lancasterian school, at the<br />

end of Great George’s-street, is conducted by this com-<br />

munity; it is 80 feet by 60, arid capable of accommodat-<br />

ing 1000 pupils; it is attended by the same number, and<br />

supported in the same manner as the school previously<br />

described. The Christian Brotherhood was instituted in<br />

1811; the present buildings, situated in Peacock-lane,<br />

were erected in 1815. The community consists of a<br />

superior and eight brothers, who devote themselves to<br />

the instruction of the poor in two schools, one in Peacock<br />

lane; the other on Sullivan’s-quay: the former of these,<br />

two stories high and divided into six apartments, each<br />

45 feet by 25, affords accommodation for 800 boys;<br />

in the latter about 300 attend. The schools are con-<br />

ducted and supported in the same manner as those of<br />

the Presentation Monastery. The community’s dwell-<br />

ing-house is at a short distance from the former of these<br />

schools, on an elevated and commanding situation. The<br />

Presentation Convent, in Douglas-street, owes its origin<br />

to the late Miss Honora Nagle, who in 1777 erected a<br />

small building for that purpose; which being soon found<br />

too small for the increasing number of its inmates, the<br />

building now occupied by the parochial clergymen and<br />

by the monks of the Presentation order, was erected by<br />

the ladies and their friends, under the superintendence<br />

of the Very Rev. Dean Collins: the establishment has<br />

since become the parent house of the Presentation In-<br />

stitute in Ireland. After the decease of this lady, the<br />

new order was approved of by Pope Pius VI. and<br />

confirmed by Pius VII., under the title of “the Pre-<br />

sentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.” Dean Collins,<br />

then the parish priest, purchased, in 1825, the interest of<br />

the present buildings (partly erected by Miss Nagle)<br />

from the Ursuline Nuns, who had removed to their pre-<br />

sent abode in Blackrock; and the present community of<br />

the Presentation Institute removed into them on Oct.<br />

1st, 1827, from the buildings now occupied by the<br />

Parochial Clergy and the Monks of the Presentation<br />

order. The community consists of a superioress, 17<br />

professed and 2 lay nuns, who devote their whole time<br />

to the gratuitous instruction of poor female children;<br />

the average attendance of pupils is about 500. The<br />

buildings, with the chapel, form a very respectable pile<br />

in an elevated situation. The remains of the foundress<br />

are interred in the cemetery within the grounds, and<br />

those of Dean Collins within the chapel, in which there<br />

is a neat marble slab erected to his memory. There is<br />

an almshouse for 20 poor old women in connection with<br />

it, chiefly supported by the ladies. The North Pre-<br />

sentation convent was founded in Chapel-street in 1799,<br />

and removed to the present house in Clarence-street in<br />

1808. The community consists of a superioress, 14<br />

professed nuns and two lay sisters, who devote their<br />

time to the same purpose as those in Douglas-street<br />

already described: the average attendance of children<br />

at the school is 600, one-third of whom are clothed<br />

annually by a subscription of the citizens: the buildings<br />

with the chapel form a handsome pile. A branch of<br />

the Sisters of Charity, Stanhope-street, Dublin, was<br />

established near the cathedral 10 years since; the com-<br />

3 I

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