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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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WAT<br />

in the church, are of very beautiful oak handsomely<br />

carved; divine service is performed here twice every<br />

day; and a lecturer, who is also master of the endowed<br />

school, receives £100 per ann. from the corporation, as<br />

trustees of a bequest by Bishop Milles, for the endow-<br />

ment of lectureships at St. Olave’s and St. Patrick’s.<br />

The parishes of St. Patrick, St. Peter, and St. Stephen,<br />

of which the livings are curacies, are united to the vicar-<br />

ages of St. John Within and Without, together com-<br />

prising one-third of the city, and constituting the corps<br />

of the archdeaconry of Waterford, in the patronage of<br />

the Bishop: the income is derivable from, minister’s<br />

money. The church of St. Patrick, the only one in the<br />

union, is a plain neat building, situated on elevated<br />

ground to the west of the city: the Ecclesiastical Com-<br />

missioners have recently granted £576 for its repair.<br />

The churches of St. John, St. Stephen, St. Peter, and<br />

St. Michael long since fell to ruins. There are four R.<br />

C. chapels, of which the principal, situated in Barron-<br />

Strand-Street, was erected in 1793, on ground given by<br />

the corporation, nearly opposite a former chapel, which<br />

had been built about a hundred years previously, and<br />

was the first ever erected in the city; it is a very<br />

large building, and was erected at an expense of<br />

£20,000, raised chiefly by collections of pence at the<br />

chapel doors: the front, which will be of the Ionic<br />

order, is not yet completed; the interior is remarkable<br />

for the lightness and elegance of its style; the spacious<br />

roof is supported on ranges of columns of the Corin-<br />

thian order; a considerable addition is at present being-<br />

made to it. In this chapel are preserved and used, on<br />

the day before Easter-Sunday, some rich dresses sup-<br />

posed to have been presented by Pope Innocent III. to<br />

the cathedral of Waterford; the plate also is of the<br />

most rich and valuable kind. There are two tablets in<br />

the interior, to the memory of Dr. Power and the late<br />

Dr. Patrick Kelly, and one on the exterior wall of the<br />

chapel to the memory of Dr. Hussey, all R. C. bishops<br />

of Waterford, There are places of worship for Bap-<br />

tists, the Society of Friends, Independents, Methodists,<br />

and Presbyterians.<br />

The Blue-Coat school was founded for the gra-<br />

tuitous instruction of boys by Bishop Foy, who died<br />

in 1707; after appropriating several legacies, among<br />

which was one of £20 to the poor of Waterford, and<br />

another of as much of the sum of £800 expended<br />

on the episcopal palace, as might be recovered from<br />

his successor in the see, for apprenticing Protestant<br />

children, the bishop bequeathed the remainder of his<br />

property for the establishment of a school for the gra-<br />

tuitous instruction of Protestant children in reading,<br />

writing, and the principles of the Protestant religion.<br />

He fixed the number of children at 50, and the salary of<br />

the master at £40, and that of the catechist at £10,<br />

with liberty to increase the number of children and the<br />

amount of salary in equal proportion: the appointment<br />

of the master and catechist is vested in the Bishop of<br />

Waterford; that of the children in the mayor, three of<br />

the aldermen, and the sheriffs, subject to the approval<br />

of the bishop. The executors erected a handsome<br />

school-house at the corner of Barron-Strand-street, on<br />

land granted them by the corporation, and with the re-<br />

mainder of the funds purchased lands then of the yearly<br />

value of £191. 2.2.; the endowment was, on the death of<br />

the bishop’s sister, augmented with £48 per annum;<br />

692<br />

WAT<br />

the number of boys was encreased to 75, and the salary<br />

of the master to £60, and that of the catechist to £15.<br />

An act of parliament was subsequently obtained by the<br />

Rev. Nathaniel France, the only surviving executor, for<br />

perpetuating and regulating the charity, and the endow-<br />

ment was vested in him for life, and after his decease in<br />

the bishop, dean, and mayor of Waterford for the time<br />

being; the act also provided that the excess of income,<br />

after payment of the salaries, £5 to a collector, and the<br />

expenses of keeping the school-house in repair, should<br />

be applied to the clothing of the children, and if any<br />

surplus remained, to apprenticing the boys. In 1808<br />

another act was obtained, by which the trustees were<br />

enabled to sell the school-house in Barron-Strand-street<br />

and to erect another on a more convenient site, and to<br />

raise the salary of the master to £100 and that of the<br />

usher to £50. The funds having increased by the de-<br />

termination of leases and the accumulation of savings<br />

to the amount of £4900, the trustees resolved to board<br />

and lodge the masters, children, and servants of the in-<br />

stitution in the school-house. The school was soon<br />

afterwards established on the lands of Grantstown,<br />

in the vicinity, in a recently erected house which, by<br />

numerous additions to the original building, has been<br />

rendered sufficiently commodious for the purpose. The<br />

estates of the charity consist of 1400 acres of land, with<br />

two or three small plots of ground in the city. The<br />

Blue-Coat school for girls was erected in 1740, at<br />

an expense of £750, by Mrs. Mary Mason: it is a<br />

plain building, with the arms of the Mason family in<br />

front, and was originally designed for clothing and in-<br />

structing 30 girls till of age to be put out to service,<br />

the expense being defrayed by an annuity of £60<br />

paid by the corporation, to whom the Mason family<br />

bequeathed £900 for that purpose. In 1784, Coun-<br />

sellor Alcock left £1000 to this charity, the interest<br />

of which sum is expended in apprenticing the most<br />

deserving of the children. An endowed school in the<br />

parish of St. Olave is under the patronage of the cor-<br />

poration, who give a school-house and residence for<br />

the master, who is also lecturer of St. Olave’s, and re-<br />

ceives from the corporation for both appointments a sal-<br />

ary of £100 per annum. A school at Newtown, near the<br />

city, was established in 1798, for the education of chil-<br />

dren, belonging to the Society of Friends of the pro-<br />

vince of Munster; the average number of both sexes is<br />

about 50, and the usual course of instruction compre-<br />

hends an English education, with the Latin and French<br />

languages. The school-house is large and commodious;<br />

there is an extensive play-ground, and the premises are<br />

well adapted to the purpose. The national school in<br />

St. Patrick’s contains in one establishment 150 boys,<br />

and in another from 90 to 100 girls, and is supported<br />

by subscription, aided by a grant of £12 per ann. to<br />

the boys’ and of £10 to the girls’ school; there are also<br />

several Sunday schools in connection with the Kildare-<br />

place Society. There are numerous R. C. schools, of which<br />

the principal is the college of St. John, in Manor-<br />

street, erected by the Rt. Rev. Dr. Power, for the edu-<br />

cation of young men for the R. C. ministry; attached to it<br />

is a lay school for boarders and day scholars. The build-<br />

ing is plain but spacious and commodious, and adjoin-<br />

ing it are extensive gardens and pleasure grounds. The<br />

greater number of the R. C. clergy of the united dioceses of<br />

Waterford and Lisrnore go through their courses of hu-

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