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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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INN<br />

Primitive Methodists. The parochial school was built<br />

by a bequest of £200 from the late Rev. J. Nixon, and<br />

is aided by an annual subscription of £5 from the<br />

rector; there is a school at the rector’s gate-house,<br />

where girls are taught needlework by his family; a<br />

girls’ school is supported by the Marchioness of Ely;<br />

and a school has been recently erected at Fasso, by the<br />

Marquess of Ely, who is proprietor of the parish. In<br />

these and another public school about 330 children are<br />

educated, and about 900 are taught in 19 private<br />

schools; there are also four Sunday schools. In the<br />

vicinity of Carricklake are the ruins of a church; and<br />

near Churchhill are the remains of Castle Tully, the<br />

inhabitants of which were slaughtered in the war of<br />

1641. Several Danish raths or forts exist here, some of<br />

which are very perfect. There is a sulphureous spring<br />

at Braad, and a chalybeate spring at Rosslemonough.<br />

INNISMAGRATH, or ENNISMAGRATH, a parish,<br />

in the barony of DROMAHAIRE, county of LEITRIM,<br />

and province of CONNAUGHT, 5¼ miles (S. E.) from<br />

Dromahaire, on the road from Carrick-on-Shannon to<br />

Manor-Hamilton; containing 7979 inhabitants. This<br />

parish comprises 23,013 statute acres, principally under<br />

tillage, and includes much mountain bog. Here are<br />

coal and iron mines, which are not worked, also lime-<br />

stone and freestone. It is situated on Lough Allen, and<br />

is almost surrounded by bleak mountains, but has some<br />

pleasing views, especially where the Shannon enters the<br />

lake at its north-western extremity. The principal seats<br />

are Strand Hill, the residence of J. Fawcet, Esq., and<br />

Corry Lodge, of F. N. Cullen, Esq., both on the shore of<br />

Lough Allen. It is a vicarage, in the diocese of Kilmore,<br />

and in the patronage of the Bishop, to whom the rectory<br />

is appropriate. The tithes amount to £248. 2. 10½, of<br />

which £20 is payable to the bishop, and the remainder<br />

to the vicar. The glebe-house was built by aid of a gift<br />

of £100 and a loan of £750 from the late Board of First<br />

Fruits, in 1815; the glebe comprises 541 acres of pro-<br />

fitable land. The church is a neat building, erected by<br />

aid of a loan of £923 from the late Board, in 1830, and<br />

recently repaired by a grant of £127 from the Eccles-<br />

iastical Commissioners. The R. C. parish is co-exten-<br />

sive with that of the Established Church, and has a<br />

chapel near Drumkerrin and a newly erected one at<br />

Termon. The parochial school, in which are about 70<br />

children, is aided by the incumbent; and there are<br />

12 private schools, in which about 800 children are edu-<br />

cated. On the small island of Inch are the ruins of a<br />

church, said to have been built by St. Beoy, to whom<br />

many springs in the neighbourhood are dedicated, at<br />

which his festival is celebrated on March 8th. This<br />

island has long been a favourite burial-place, and the<br />

parish was formerly called the “Parish of the Island.”<br />

On the western border of Lough Allen stood the abbeys<br />

of Conagh and Tarmon, the latter of which was occu-<br />

pied by nuns until they were expelled by Cromwell’s<br />

soldiers. Crystals and petrifactions abound in the moun-<br />

tains, in which there are extensive caverns, and among<br />

which are cataracts 200 feet high. Near Gubacowan<br />

is a strong chalybeate spring, called Cavan Spa.<br />

INNISMOTT, a parish, in the barony of LOWER<br />

SLANE, county of MEATH, and province of LEINSTER<br />

4 miles (S. W.) from Ardee, on the road to Kingscourt,<br />

and on the river Dee; containing 405 inhabitants. It<br />

comprises 1387 statute acres, as applotted under the<br />

24<br />

INN<br />

tithe act. The land is of good quality, based on lime-<br />

stone, and principally under tillage, with the exception<br />

of about 250 acres of marshy land, of which 50 form an<br />

osier bed. It is a vicarage, in the diocese of Meath, and<br />

in the gift of the Bishop; the rectory has been appro-<br />

priated by the sheriffs of Drogheda as an endowment to<br />

St. Mark’s chapel, in that town. The tithes amount to<br />

£80, of which £65 is payable to the incumbent of St.<br />

Mark’s, and the remainder to the vicar. There is neither<br />

church, glebe-house, nor glebe. In the R. C. divisions<br />

it forms part of the union or district of Lobbinstown, or<br />

Syddan.<br />

INNISMURRAY, an island, in the parish of<br />

AHAMPLISH, barony of LOWER CARHERY, county of<br />

SLIGO, and province of CONNAUGHT, 15 miles (N.) from<br />

Sligo; containing 87 inhabitants. This island is situated<br />

in the Atlantic Ocean, about five, miles off the western<br />

coast, and 2 leagues (N. N. E.) from Ballyeonncll point<br />

A religious establishment was founded on it by St.<br />

Columb, in conjunction with St. Molasse, to whom he<br />

relinquished the whole government, and who conse-<br />

quently became the patron saint of the island. This<br />

little monastery, which was dedicated to the Blessed<br />

Virgin, and of which St. Dieholla, who died in 747, was<br />

abbot, was destroyed by the Danes in 804, In 1666,<br />

the island, with all its appurtenances, was granted by<br />

Chas. II. to the Earl of Stratford and Thomas Radelife,<br />

Esq., and is now the property of Viscount Palmerston<br />

It consists of a vast rock rising precipitously towards<br />

the ocean and shelving gradually towards the mainland,<br />

and comprises about 126 acres of profitable land, chiefly<br />

affording pasturage to a few horses, cows, and sheep,<br />

with a large tract of turbary, which, though shallow,<br />

supplies a good hard turf impregnated with a large por-<br />

tion of bituminous matter. The soil of that portion<br />

which is under tillage is light, and though every means<br />

have been used to enrich the land with sea manure, the<br />

results in general are unfavourable. The inhabitants,<br />

consisting of about 18 families, and occupying about the<br />

same number of dwellings, form a community, generally<br />

intermarrying with each other, and speaking their origi-<br />

nal language. They are chiefly employed in fishing, and<br />

during the winter, when the island is inaccessible, in<br />

making whiskey. The sea affords abundance of fish,<br />

including bream, pollock, mackerel, lobsters, crabs, and<br />

other shell fish, which form their chief subsistence and<br />

are their articles of trade with the mainland. There is<br />

an abundant supply of fresh water; and on the north<br />

side of the island is a quarry of good granite. There<br />

are some remains of the old religious buildings, which<br />

were of the rudest construction. In one, resembling a<br />

fort and built of rude stones, is a figure of St. Molasse,<br />

carved in oak, about three feet high: the east end of this<br />

chapel, which is not more than 7 feet long and 4 feet<br />

wide, is covered with very fine flags, and the whole sur-<br />

rounded with a wall enclosing about half an acre. There<br />

are several compartments excavated in the rock, which<br />

appear to have been cells for solitary prayer; one of<br />

these is covered with a flag of the size and form of a<br />

mill-stone; and near it is a large flag stone, supported<br />

on S upright stones about two feet high, on which are<br />

placed about 40 or 50 stories called by the people<br />

Clougha bracka, or “the cursing stones,” from a belief<br />

that by turning them, and at the same time invoking<br />

imprecations against those by whom they suspect to have

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