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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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DUB<br />

given as a parish church to the priory of Grace Dieu<br />

by John Comyn; but in 1467 it was made a prebend<br />

with cure of souls in the cathedral of St. Patrick, by<br />

Archbishop Tregury. The parish contains 4599 inha-<br />

bitants, and 426 houses valued at £5 and upwards, the<br />

total annual value being £19,399. The rectory or pre-<br />

bend is of the annual value of £243. 1. 4., and the<br />

minister’s money amounts to £220. 12. 11. The pre-<br />

sent church consists only of the western end of the<br />

ancient edifice, which comprised a nave and collateral<br />

aisle, at the end of which is a modern steeple with a<br />

ring of bells; the rest of it is now in ruins. The east-<br />

ern extremity still presents a fine specimen of the<br />

pointed style, and there are many curious old monu-<br />

ments, among which is one of Lord Portlester and his<br />

lady, erected in 1455: it is the burial-place of several<br />

ancient families. The Ecclesiastical Commissioners<br />

have granted £162. 0.11. for the repairs of this church.<br />

There is a parochial school for boys, who are clothed,<br />

partly dieted, and apprenticed; also a school for girls,<br />

who are partly clothed; an infants’ school, a Sunday<br />

school, and a female orphan school.<br />

St. Bridget’s or St. Bride’s parish was formed out<br />

of those of St. Bride, St. Stephen, and St. Michael de la<br />

Pole, and after having belonged to Christ-Church was<br />

annexed to St. Patrick’s in 1186. It contains 12,543<br />

inhabitants; the number of houses valued at £5 and<br />

upwards is 732, and the total annual value is £23,377.10.<br />

The living is a perpetual curacy, in the patronage of the<br />

Dean and Chapter of St. Patrick’s; the minister’s<br />

money amounts to £286. 4. 1., and the gross income<br />

is £405. 13. 10. The church, a very plain building,<br />

situated in the street to which it gives name, was<br />

erected in 1684: it was repaired in 1827 at an expense<br />

of between £300 and £400, by parish assessment; and<br />

the Ecclesiastical Commissioners have since granted<br />

£158. 5. 9. for its further repair. Among the monu-<br />

ments are those of Mr. and Mrs. Pleasants, distin-<br />

guished for their munificent charitable donations and<br />

bequests. The Episcopal chapel of the Molyneux<br />

Asylum, in Peter-street, is in this parish. There is a<br />

parochial boarding school for boys, a parochial day<br />

school, a boarding school for orphans, a day and an<br />

infants’ school, and a Sunday school. The school in<br />

Stephen-street is supported by the interest of a legacy<br />

of £3900 from Ralph Macklin, Esq. Two almshouses<br />

for 20 widows and 12 old men are maintained by a<br />

bequest of Mr. Pleasants; and several large legacies<br />

have been bequeathed to the parish. There is a chaly-<br />

beate spa near the church.<br />

St. Catherines anciently formed part of the parish of<br />

St. James, but was separated from it by an act of par-<br />

liament in 1710. It contains 23,237 inhabitants, and<br />

1264 houses of the value of £5 and upwards, the total<br />

annual value being £31,921. The living is a vicarage, in<br />

the patronage of the Earl of Meath; the minister’s money<br />

amounts to £395. 3. 10. The church, which had been<br />

a chapel to St. Thomas the Martyr, was rebuilt in its pre-<br />

sent form in 1769: it is situated on the south side of<br />

Thomas-street, and is built of mountain granite, in the<br />

Doric style: four semi-columns, with their entablature,<br />

enriched by triglyphs, support a noble pediment in the<br />

centre, and on each side the entablature is continued<br />

the entire length, and supported at each extremity by<br />

coupled pilasters: above the entablature, at each side<br />

554<br />

DUB<br />

of the pediment, is a stone balustrade. Between the<br />

centre columns is a handsome Ionic arched door, and<br />

the other intermediate spaces are occupied by a double<br />

range of windows. The interior is elegantly simple:<br />

eight Ionic columns support the galleries, above which<br />

the same number of Corinthian pilasters rise to the<br />

roof. At the west end of the building is an unfinished<br />

belfry. The Ecclesiastical Commissioners have granted<br />

£126 for its repair. In the interior is a tablet to the<br />

memory of Dr. Whitelaw, the historian of Dublin,<br />

who was 25 years vicar of this parish, and died in<br />

1813; and another to that of William Mylne, engineer,<br />

who constructed the waterworks of Dublin: underneath<br />

is the family vault of the Earl of Meath. A free Epis-<br />

copal church has been opened in Swift’s-alley, in a<br />

building purchased from the Baptist society in 1835,<br />

and consecrated by the archbishop: it is under the<br />

management of eight trustees, one-half of whom must<br />

be clergymen of the Established Church. Another is<br />

in progress at Harold Cross, in this parish. There are<br />

a parochial boarding school for girls, a parochial day<br />

school for boys and girls, a school on Erasmus Smith’s<br />

foundation, three national schools, an evening school,<br />

an infants’ school, and two Sunday schools. There<br />

are two almshouses for widows, one supported by the<br />

parish and the other by a member of the La Toucbe<br />

family.<br />

St. George’s parish originally formed part of that of<br />

St. Mary, and though not strictly within the liberties<br />

of the city, it has been included in the new electorial<br />

boundary under the Reform act. It contains 14,692<br />

inhabitants, and 1261 houses valued at £5 and upwards,<br />

the total annual value being £63,900. The living is a<br />

rectory, in the alternate patronage of the Dean and<br />

Chapter of Christ-Church and the representatives of<br />

the late Lord Blessington; the minister’s money<br />

amounts to £628. 5. 9., and the gross income is £800.<br />

The church, erected in 1802 in Hardwicke-place, after<br />

a design by F. Johnston, and at an expense of £90,000,<br />

presents a front consisting of a central projecting<br />

portico of four fluted Doric columns resting on an<br />

elevated platform supporting a bold entablature (the<br />

frieze and cornice of which are carried entirely round<br />

the building) surmounted by a triangular pediment over<br />

which rises the steeple of four ornamented stories, ter-<br />

minating in a light and graceful spire tapering to a<br />

height of 200 feet from the ground. The interior is<br />

fitted up in a chaste and elegant style, and a project-<br />

ing building at the east end contains the vestry-room and<br />

parish school. The Ecclesiastical Commissioners have<br />

granted £1512. 12. 5. for its repair. There are three<br />

other Episcopal places of worship: St. George’s chapel,<br />

commonly called Little St. George’s, in Lower Temple-<br />

street, was founded by an endowment, by Archbishop<br />

King, of £49 per ann., out of two houses in Great Britain-<br />

street, the property of Sir John Eccles, to support a<br />

lecturer; it consists of a plain building with a square<br />

tower, surrounded by a cemetery, and is a donative,<br />

in the gift of A. Eccles, Esq. The free church in<br />

Great Charles-street was originally a Methodist place<br />

of worship, and was purchased, about 1826, for its pre-<br />

sent purpose, and consecrated by the Archbishop of<br />

Dublin, in whom the appointment of the minister is<br />

vested; it is a plain neat structure. The Episcopal<br />

chapel of the female penitentiary, on the north circular

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