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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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KIN<br />

rectory and vicarage, in the diocese of Ardfert and<br />

Aghadoe, and in the patronage of the Bishop; the rectory-<br />

is partly impropriate in J. Hickson, Esq., of Dingle.<br />

The tithes amount to £139. 5. 8., of which £56. 4. 1½.<br />

being the tithes of that part of the parish lying north of<br />

the river Lispole, is payable to the impropriator, and the<br />

remainder to the incumbent. There is a glebe of about<br />

three acres near the churchyard; the clerical duties<br />

are discharged by the incumbent of Cloghane. In the<br />

R. C. divisions the parish forms part of the union or<br />

district of Dingle: the chapel for this portion of the<br />

district is on the border of the adjoining parish of<br />

Minard. The ruins of the old church still remain in<br />

the burial-ground near the shore; it has long been the<br />

burial-place of the Hussey family.<br />

KINNEAGH.—See TINTERN.<br />

KINNEGAD, a post-town and district parish, in the<br />

barony of FARBILL, county of WESTMEATH, and pro-<br />

vince of LEINSTER, 8¾ miles (E. S. E.) from Mullingar,<br />

and 29½ (W. by N.) from Dublin, on the road to Ath-<br />

lone; containing 2812 inhabitants, of which number,<br />

670 are in the town. It comprises 115 houses, with a<br />

market-house in the centre, and is a great thorough-<br />

fare. There is a patent for three fairs and a market, but<br />

only one fair is held on the 9th of May. Here is a<br />

constabulary police station, and a dispensary. The liv-<br />

ing is a perpetual curacy, in the diocese of Meath, sepa-<br />

rated from the parish of Killucan upwards of 50 years<br />

since, and in the patronage of the Incumbent of Kil-<br />

luean: the curate’s income proceeds from £46. 3. from<br />

the rector of Killucan, £17. 16. from Primate Boulter’s<br />

fund, and 42 acres of land at £41. 1. per annum, with<br />

the glebe-house and offices. The church is a neat<br />

Gothic edifice, for the rebuilding of which the late<br />

Board of First Fruits, in 1822, granted a loan of £1050.<br />

There is a glebe-house, with a glebe of 30 acres, sub-<br />

ject to a rent of £20. In the R. C. divisions it is the<br />

head of a union or district, called also Corralstown,<br />

comprising this parish and part of Clonard, and con-<br />

taining chapels at Kinnegad, Corralstown, and Clonard.<br />

Here is a school, which cost £169, raised by subscrip-<br />

tion and a grant from the lord-lieutenant’s school fund,<br />

to which the Earl of Lanesborough contributes £5<br />

annually: about 150 children are educated in this and<br />

another public school, and about 190 in five private<br />

schools,<br />

KINNEIGH, a parish, in the western division of the<br />

barony of EAST CARBERY, county of CORK, and pro-<br />

vince of MUNSTER, 8 miles (N. W.) from Bandon, on<br />

the mail-car road to Dunmanway; containing 5708 in-<br />

habitants. This parish, which is said to have been<br />

anciently the head of a bishoprick founded by St. Mo-<br />

colmoge, is bounded on the south by the river Ban-<br />

don, and comprises 13,575 statute acres, as applotted<br />

under the tithe act, and valued at £8204 per annum.<br />

About 10,000 acres are arable, 1300 pasture, 150 wood-<br />

land, and 2000 waste and bog: the land, except towards<br />

the south, is cold, wet, and stony, and the system of<br />

agriculture, except on the farms of resident proprietors,<br />

is in a very unimproved state. The waste land is chiefly<br />

mountainous, but under a better system of husbandry a<br />

great proportion of it might be reclaimedand brought into<br />

profitable cultivation. The substratum is of the schistus<br />

formation, passing abruptly in the northern parts into<br />

every variety of transition rock; and towards the south<br />

229<br />

KIN<br />

is found slate of good colour and very durable. Near<br />

the village of Inniskeen are two quarries, in which more<br />

than 30 men are constantly employed. The principal<br />

seats are Palac Anne, the residence of A. B. Bernard,<br />

Esq., a stately mansion beautifully situated in the midst<br />

of extensive improvements, and near the junction of<br />

a romantic glen and the vale of Bandon; Fort Robert,<br />

of Mrs. O’Connor, a handsome residence on an eminence<br />

above the vale of Bandon, at the eastern extremity of<br />

the parish; Gardeville, of the Rev. W. Hall; Enniskean<br />

Cottage, of the Rev. W. Sherrard; Killyneas, of the<br />

Rev. I. Murphy; and Connorville, the deserted and<br />

dilapidated family mansion of the O’Connors. Here is<br />

a constabulary police station, and fairs are held in the<br />

villages of Inniskeen and Castletown which see. The<br />

living is a vicarage, in the diocese of Cork, and in the<br />

patronage of the Bishop; the rectory is partly appro-<br />

priate to the vicars choral, and partly forms the union<br />

of Carrigrohane and the corps of the precentorship of<br />

the cathedral of Cork. The tithes amount to £900, of<br />

which £225 is payable to the vicars choral, £225 to the<br />

precentor, and £450 to the vicar. The glebe-house is<br />

an old building; the glebe comprises 47¼ acres. The<br />

church, a small handsome edifice with a low tower and<br />

spire, was erected in 1791, by a gift of £500 from the<br />

late Board of First Fruits, and the Ecclesiastical Commis-<br />

sioners have recently granted £274 for its repair. In<br />

the R. C. divisions the parish is united to one-half of<br />

the parish of Ballymoney; there are two chapels, situ-<br />

ated respectively at Inniskeen and Castletown. About<br />

80 children are taught in two parochial schools, of which<br />

one at Castletown was built by Lord Bandon, who en-<br />

dowed it with two acres of land; the other at Inniskeen<br />

has a house and garden given by the Duke of Devon-<br />

shire; to each the vicar contributes £5 per annum.<br />

There are also five private schools, in which are about<br />

250 children, and a Sunday school. On an isolated<br />

rock of clay-slate, a few yards to the south-west of the<br />

church, is an ancient round tower, 75 feet high and 65<br />

in circumference at the base, from which, for about 16<br />

feet high, its form is hexagonal, and thence to the sum-<br />

mit circular: it was damaged by lightning a few years<br />

since, and towards the south is a fissure from which<br />

several stones have fallen. About half a mile south of<br />

the church is an ancient fort, in the centre of which is<br />

a large flag-stone erect, and there are several of smaller<br />

size scattered over the parish.<br />

KINNITTY, a post-town and parish, in the barony<br />

of BALLYBRITT, KING’S county, and province of LEIN-<br />

STER, 14 miles (W.) from Tullamore, and 64 (S. W.)<br />

from Dublin, on the road to Parsonstown; containing<br />

2567 inhabitants, of which number, 455 are in the town.<br />

This place was the site of a monastery founded in 557<br />

by St. Finian, who became its first abbot, and which<br />

continued to flourish till 839, when it was destroyed by<br />

the Danes. It appears to have been soon restored, for<br />

the annals of Mac Geoghegan notice the abbot Colga<br />

M c Conaghan as dying here in 871; he was considered<br />

the most elegant poet and learned historian of that pe-<br />

riod. The town contains 83 houses neatly built, and<br />

has fairs on Feb. 9th, Ascension-day, June 23rd, Aug.<br />

15th, and Oct. 2nd. A constabulary police force is<br />

stationed here, and petty sessions are held on alternate<br />

Tuesdays. The parish contains some good land, which<br />

is principally under tillage, and there is an extensive

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