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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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KIL<br />

goghlin. The tithes amount to £312. 10., of which<br />

£208. 6. 8. is payable to the vicar, and £104. 3. 4. to<br />

the prebendary. In the R. C. divisions it is part of the<br />

union or district of Strokestown, and has a chapel. It is<br />

in contemplation to build a Presbyterian meeting-house.<br />

About 60 children are educated in a public, and 130 in<br />

three private schools. Here are the remains of a<br />

monastery, the burial-ground of which is still much<br />

used, also of a castle, which belonged to O’Connor Roe;<br />

and a well, dedicated to St. Patrick.<br />

KILTUBRID, a parish, in the barony and county of<br />

LEITRIM, and province of CONNAUGHT, 7 miles (N. E.)<br />

from Carrick-on-Shannon, on the road to Ballinamore;<br />

containing 6508 inhabitants. It comprises 12,088<br />

statute acres, as applotted under the tithe act, including<br />

60 of woodland, besides 2429 acres of bog and moun-<br />

tain: the land is chiefly under spade husbandry. On<br />

the northern side of Slieve-an-irin iron ore is found in<br />

the beds of the mountain streams, and limestone on<br />

their banks; and on the south and west sides are indi-<br />

cations of rich beds of that metal. Thick strata of it<br />

are also visible in the beds of Barnameena and the<br />

neighbouring cataracts. Under the south and west<br />

brow of Slieve-an-irin is a stratum of coal, and large<br />

and deep beds of pipe-clay and yellow ochre are found<br />

in the channels of several of the mountain streams,<br />

particularly about Aughacashel, intermingled with flinty<br />

gravel or silicious sand. Near the top of the mountain<br />

at Aughacashel is a large mass of heavy, smooth, pea-<br />

green, viscous earth, intermixed with sparkling yellow<br />

sand, of which there is a great quantity about two miles<br />

north westward. Freestone is abundant, and here are<br />

some sulphureous springs. Remains of several disused<br />

furnaces are visible near the mountain, and under its<br />

brow is a deep cavity, in which the waters disappear<br />

and emerge about a mile to the west of its base. Here<br />

are several lakes; one is much resorted to from a belief<br />

that the water will cure the erysipelas. The principal<br />

seats are Loughscur, the residence of R. M c Namara,<br />

Esq.; Annadale, of W. Randal Slacke, Esq.; Driney, of<br />

G. H. C. Peyton, Esq.; Laheen, of J. Reynolds Peyton,<br />

Esq.; and Aughacashel, of J, Johnston, Esq., near<br />

which coal is partially worked by the peasantry. The<br />

living is a rectory and vicarage, in the diocese of Ardagh,<br />

and in the patronage of the Bishop: the tithes amount<br />

to £248. The glebe-house was erected by aid of a loan<br />

of £530 from the late Board of First Fruits, in 1825:<br />

the glebe comprises 470 acres, about three-fourths of<br />

which are unprofitable land. The church is a plain<br />

building, erected, by aid of a gift of £440 from the same<br />

Board, in 1785; and recently repaired by a grant of<br />

£168 from the Ecclesiastical Commissioners. The R. C.<br />

parish is co-extensive with that of the Established<br />

Church, and is also called Cashcarrigan; there is a<br />

chapel on the townland of Rosgarbon. About 750<br />

children are educated in six public schools, to one of<br />

which Lord Southwell subscribes £7, and to another<br />

£6. 6. per annum. On an island in Lough Scur, are<br />

the remains of Castle John, which was built by John<br />

Reynolds in the reign of Elizabeth, and was frequently<br />

attacked by the O’Rourkes; and on another island are<br />

the ruins of a square fortress, which was used for a<br />

prison by the Reynolds family. In Mr. M c Namara’s<br />

demesne is a cromlech, called by the peasantry Leaba<br />

Dearmud i Graine, or “Darby and Graine’s Bed, or<br />

VOL. II.—217<br />

KIL<br />

Altar.” There are some remains of an old church, with<br />

a burial-ground attached.<br />

KILTULLAGH, a parish, partly in the barony of<br />

KILCONNELL, but chiefly in that of ATHENRY, county<br />

of GALWAY, and province of CONNAUGHT, 3 miles (E.<br />

by S.) from Athenry, on the road to Loughrea; con-<br />

taining 3069 inhabitants. A cell of the third order<br />

of Franciscans was founded here prior to the year 1441.<br />

The parish comprises 4870 statute acres, as applotted<br />

under the tithe act, and is moderately well cultivated.<br />

Kiltullagh House is the seat of J. D’Arcy, Esq., in whose<br />

demesne is a fine chalybeate spring. It is a vicarage,<br />

in the diocese of Clonfert, forming part of the union of<br />

Kilconickny; the rectory is appropriate to the bishop-<br />

rick, deanery, and archdeaconry of Clonfert, and to the<br />

vicarage. The tithes amount to £204. 11., of which<br />

£23. 1. 6½. is payable to the Ecclesiastical Commis-<br />

sioners, £4. 12. 3. to the dean, £32. 6. 1¾. to the arch-<br />

deacon, and £144. 11. 0¾. to the vicar. In the R. C.<br />

divisions it is the head of a union or district, comprising<br />

the parishes of Kiltullagh and Killimordaly, in each of<br />

which is a chapel. There is a Dominican convent at<br />

Esker, consisting of seven friars: it is pleasantly situ-<br />

ated, and the chapel has a handsome spire. Connected<br />

with it is a school of about 600 children, 50 of whom<br />

are clothed and many of them fed. There are also<br />

a private school, in which about 120 children are edu-<br />

cated, and a Sunday school.<br />

KILTULLAGH, a parish, in the barony of BALLIN-<br />

TOBBER, county of ROSCOMMON, and province of CON-<br />

NAUGHT, 5¼ miles (W. by S.) from Castlerea, on the<br />

road to Tuam; containing 7106 inhabitants. A monas-<br />

tery for Franciscan friars of the order de Pcenitentia<br />

was erected here soon after the year 1441. About a<br />

quarter of the parish is bog; the remainder is arable<br />

and pasture land, with about 30 acres of plantation,<br />

principally at Coshla, the sporting-lodge of W. R. Wills,<br />

Esq. Here is much limestone and sandstone, and the<br />

valleys abound with iron ore, which was formerly smelt-<br />

ed, as is evident from the existence of an old furnace.<br />

Here is an excellent chalybeate spring. The living is a<br />

rectory and vicarage, in the diocese of Tuam, united by<br />

act of parliament, in 1711, to the rectories and vicar-<br />

ages of Aghavower, Annagh, Becan, Knock, and Tem-<br />

pletogher, and in the patronage of the Bishop: the<br />

tithes amount to £227. 6. ll½., and of the benefice to<br />

£775. 7. 8¾. There is no glebe-house; the glebe com-<br />

prises 3a. 26p. The church is a neat building, erected<br />

about 1826 by a loan of £700 from the late Board of<br />

First Fruits. The R. C. parish is co-extensive with that<br />

of the Established Church, and has chapels at Garran-<br />

lahan and Cloonfad. There are two public schools, to<br />

one of which the rector subscribes £5, and W. R. Wills,<br />

Esq., £4 annually, and the latter gentleman is erecting a<br />

school-house near the church; to the other Mrs. Wills<br />

subscribes £2 per annum. About 120 children are<br />

educated in these schools, and about 830 in eight pri-<br />

vate schools.<br />

KILTURK, a parish, in the barony of BARGY, county<br />

of WEXFORD,and province of LEINSTER, 9 miles (S.by W.)<br />

from Wexford, on the road to Kilmore; containing 817<br />

inhabitants. This parish is situated at the western ex-<br />

tremity of the lake of Tacumshane, and extends to the<br />

sea, by which it is bounded on the south. It comprises<br />

1954 statute acres, as applotted under the tithe act,<br />

2 F

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