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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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DES<br />

of Trinity College, Dublin: the tithes amount to<br />

£507. 13. 10., and the glebe comprises 177 acres. The<br />

church is a very ancient edifice, for the repairs of which,<br />

the Ecclesiastical Commissioners have recently made a<br />

grant of £205. 14. 7.: it is situated in a deep and<br />

romantic valley. In the R. C. divisions this parish forms<br />

part of the union or district of Derryloran; there is a<br />

chapel at Tully O’Donnell, also an altar where divine<br />

service is performed on alternate Sundays. At Sand-<br />

holes is a Presbyterian meeting-house in connection with<br />

the Seceding Synod, of the first class; and there is one<br />

at Grange for the Covenanters. A commodious school<br />

at Tullyhoge was built and is supported by J. Lindesay,<br />

Esq.; at Caddy is one built and supported by T. Greer,<br />

Esq.; others at Shevy, Sandholes, Drumbellahue, and<br />

Grange, are in connection with, the Kildare-place So-<br />

ciety; and there is one at the slate quarry, in connec-<br />

tion with the National Board. There are also three<br />

private schools. At Donarisk stood the ancient priory<br />

of that name, founded by one of the O’Hagan family,<br />

in 1294, of which nothing exists but the cemetery,<br />

remarkable as the burial-place of the sept of O’Hagan,<br />

and more recently as that of the ancient family of<br />

Lyndsay and Crawford, of whom there are several<br />

tombs, but the most remarkable is that of Robert<br />

Lyndsay, chief harbinger to King James: this Robert<br />

obtained the grant of Tullyhoge, &c., from Jas. I., in<br />

1604, where, and at Loughry, the family have ever since<br />

resided. Their house and documents were burnt during<br />

the civil war of 1641, and this tomb was also mutilated<br />

and covered ever, in which condition it remained till<br />

1819, when, in sinking a vault, it was discovered.<br />

Numerous ornaments of gold, silver, and copper, with<br />

various military weapons, have been found here; the<br />

latter seem connected with the camp and fortress of<br />

Tullyhoge, the chief residence of the sept of O’Haid-<br />

hagine, or O’Hagan, where the kings of Ulster were in-<br />

augurated with the regal title and authority of the O’Nial<br />

from the most remote period. Of this important fortress<br />

nothing remains but large masses of stone lying scat-<br />

tered around, and the mound, surrounded by deep fosses<br />

and ramparts of earthwork.<br />

DESERTEGNEY, a parish, in the barony of EN-<br />

NISHOWEN, county of DONEGAL, andprovince of ULSTER,<br />

13 miles (N. N. W.) from Londonderry; containing 1890<br />

inhabitants. This parish is situated on the northern<br />

coast, amid the barren mountains of Ennishowen, and is<br />

bounded on the north by the Atlantic ocean, and on the<br />

west by Lough Swilly; it comprises, according to the<br />

Ordnance survey, 7577 statute acres, of which 5834 are<br />

applotted under the tithe act; the arable land includes<br />

1794 acres; the remainder is mountain pasture. Some<br />

of the lower lands produce good crops of oats, flax, and<br />

potatoes; and wherever the mountains afford vegeta-<br />

tion, they are depastured by numerous herds of small<br />

cattle and sheep. There are indications of copper and<br />

lead ore within the parish; and iron ore is abundant.<br />

The gentlemen’s seats are Lensfort, the elegant residence<br />

of the Rev. W. Henry Hervey; and the glebe-house,<br />

of the Very Rev. Dean Blakeley. The living is a rectory,<br />

in the diocese of Derry, and in the patronage of the<br />

Marquess of Donegal: the tithes amount to £135; the<br />

glebe-house stands on a glebe of 166 acres, of which 88<br />

are uncultivated. The church is a small neat edifice,<br />

with a square tower, situated close to the shore of<br />

456<br />

DES<br />

Lough Swilly. In the R. C. divisions the parish forms<br />

part of the union or district of Upper and Lower Fahan<br />

and Desertegney; there is a small chapel, occupying the<br />

site of the old parish church. The parochial school,<br />

near the church, in which are about 30 boys and 15<br />

girls, is a very neat edifice, erected in 1829 by the Rev.<br />

W. H. Hervey, and supported by him and a small<br />

donation from the rector. There are also two private<br />

schools, at Leaugin and Gortlick, in which are about<br />

50 children; and a Sunday school. The gap of Ma-<br />

more is a remarkable natural curiosity on the confines<br />

of this parish, opening to the Atlantic ocean, and most<br />

extensive and magnificent views are obtained from the<br />

mountains near it. In the Erwys and other lofty<br />

mountains of this district, the eagles continue to build,<br />

and they prove very destructive to the young lambs on<br />

the mountains.<br />

DESERTLYN, or DYSERTLYN, a parish, in the<br />

barony of LOUGHINSHOLIN, county of LONDONDERRY,<br />

and province of ULSTER, on the road from Dublin to<br />

Coleraine; containing, with part of the post-town of<br />

Moneymore, 3318 inhabitants. It comprises, according<br />

to the Ordnance survey, 5561 statute acres, of which<br />

4977 are applotted under the tithe act and valued at<br />

£3243 per annum. There are several bogs, and the soil<br />

is variable but generally good and well cultivated. The<br />

linen manufacture is connected with agriculture, and<br />

affords occasional occupation to the inhabitants. Coal<br />

and freestone are visible in several places, but the seams<br />

of coal are too thin to pay the expense of working, while<br />

turf is cheap. Limestone is also abundant and exten-<br />

sively worked. The principal seats are those of the<br />

Hon. and Rev. J. P. Hewitt, Rowley Miller, Esq., and<br />

James Smyth, Esq.<br />

The living is a rectory, in the diocese of Armagh, and<br />

in the gift of the Lord-Primate: the tithes amount to<br />

£230. 15. 4½. The glebe-house was built in 1831, on a<br />

glebe of 200 acres. The church, which was built at<br />

Moneymore, in 1766, by aid of a gift of £424 from the<br />

late Board of First Fruits, is disused; and a beautiful<br />

church, in the Norman style of architecture, was erected<br />

by the Drapers’ Company, in 1832, at an expense of<br />

£6000. In the R. C. divisions the parish is partly in<br />

the union or district of Lissan, and partly in that of<br />

Ardtrea. There is a place of worship for Baptists. In<br />

addition to the parochial schools, a large and handsome<br />

school-house at Larrycormick was erected and is chiefly<br />

supported by the Drapers’ Company; there are two<br />

others within the parish. They afford instruction to<br />

about 320 children, exclusively of those in the Sunday<br />

school at Monemyore. The parish contains several<br />

raths, and a remarkable cairn on the top of Slieve Gal-<br />

lion.—See MONEYMORE.<br />

DESERTMARTIN, a parish, in the barony of LOUGH-<br />

INSHOLIN, county of LONDONDERRY, and province of<br />

ULSTER, 2 miles (W.) from Magherafelt, on the road from<br />

Armagh to Coleraine, containing 4934 inhabitants, of<br />

which number, 257 are in the village. This parish com-<br />

prises, according to the Ordnance survey, 9580 statute<br />

acres, of which 6952 are applotted under the tithe act.<br />

Within its limits is Lough Insholin, which gives name to<br />

the barony; it contains several islands, and is nearly dry<br />

in summer. The soil is every where good, and the system<br />

of agriculture improved; the lands are chiefly in tillage,<br />

producing abundant crops; there are some valuable

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