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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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BAL<br />

BALLYBOYS, in the barony of LOWER DUNDALK,<br />

county of LOUTH, and province of LEINSTER, on. the<br />

north side of the bay of Dundalk; the population is<br />

returned with Ballymascanlan. It comprises, according<br />

to the Ordnance survey, 1435¾ statute acres, and con-<br />

tains within its limits Bellurgan Park, the seat of E.<br />

Tipping, Esq., in which is a picturesque eminence com-<br />

manding views of a bold and striking character. In the<br />

R. C. divisions it forms a separate district, called “The<br />

Lordship;” the chapel is situated near the bay, on the<br />

road to Riverstown.<br />

BALLYBRACK, a hamlet, in that part of the parish<br />

of ROSSMERE which is within the barony of DECIES-<br />

without-DRUM, county of WATERFORD, and province<br />

of MUNSTER, 2 miles (S. E.) from Kilmacthomas; con-<br />

taining 28 dwellings and 165 inhabitants.<br />

BALLYBRAZILL, a parish, in the barony of SHEL-<br />

BURNE, county of WEXFORD, and province of LEINSTER,<br />

5 miles (S. E.) from New Ross; containing 384 inhabi-<br />

tants. This small parish is situated on the road from<br />

Wexford, by Ballinlaw Ferry, to Waterford, and was,<br />

during the disturbances of 1798, visited by the insur-<br />

gent army, which, after the battle of New Ross, en-<br />

camped at Slieve Keiltre, which is partly within its<br />

limits, and took possession of Ballysop, now the seat of<br />

the Rev. W. Gifford, which they made the head-quarters<br />

of the commander in chief. The lands are principally<br />

in tillage, and the system of agriculture is generally im-<br />

proving. A small domestic manufacture of woollen<br />

cloth is carried on, affording employment to a few per-<br />

sons. It is an impropriate curacy, in the diocese of<br />

Ferns, and is part of the union of St. Mary’s, New<br />

Ross; the rectory is impropriate in the Marquess of<br />

Ely: the tithes amount to £100, payable to the im-<br />

propriator, who pays annually to the curate £2 late<br />

currency. The church is in ruins. In the R. C. divisions<br />

it is included in the union or district of Suttons, of<br />

which the chapel is at Horeswood, in the parish of<br />

Kilmokea.<br />

BALLYBRENNAN, a parish, in the barony of<br />

FORTH, county of WEXFORD, and province of LEINSTER,<br />

5 miles (S. S. E.) from Wexford; containing 260 inha-<br />

bitants. This parish is situated on the southern channel<br />

of Wexford haven, and on the road from Wexford to<br />

Rosslare Fort. It comprises 1030 statute acres 3 the<br />

system of agriculture has much improved, principally<br />

through the exertions of Messrs. H. and R. Jones, the<br />

latter of whom has reclaimed from the harbour about<br />

five acres of land, now forming a thriving plantation.<br />

A few of the inhabitants, during the season, are employed<br />

in the herring fishery. Ballybrennan Castle is the pro-<br />

perty of the Earl of Rathdown, and is occupied by Mr.<br />

R. Jones, who has a large corn store here, and has<br />

lately erected a windmill. The remains of the ancient<br />

castle, except a wall incorporated in the modern dwell-<br />

ing-house, have been taken down by the present tenant;<br />

several human bones were recently found near its site.<br />

The living is a rectory and vicarage, formerly included<br />

in the Wexford union, from which it was separated in<br />

1831, in the diocese of Ferns, and in the patronage of<br />

the Bishop: the tithes amount to £57. 15. 6¾., in addi-<br />

tion to which the incumbent receives £14. 1. 5½. out of<br />

the tithes of Killinick. The church is in ruins. In the<br />

R. C. divisions the parish is within the union or district<br />

of Tagoat.<br />

124<br />

BAL<br />

BALLYBRICKEN.—See CAHIRELLY.<br />

BALLYBRITTAS, a village and post-town, in<br />

the parish of LEA, barony of PORTNAHINCH, QUEEN’S<br />

county, and province of LEINSTER, 7¼ miles (N. E.)<br />

from Maryborough, and 33 miles (S. W. by W.) from<br />

Dublin; containing 168 inhabitants. This place is cele-<br />

brated for a battle which was fought here, in the reign<br />

of Elizabeth, between a part of the army of the Earl of<br />

Essex and the Irish, led by the chieftains O’Dempsey<br />

and O’Moore, in which the former was defeated; and<br />

from the circumstance of the latter cutting off the high<br />

plumes worn by the English, the scene of the conflict<br />

was called “the Pass of Plumes.” The village, which is<br />

situated on the high road from Dublin to Maryborough,<br />

consists of about 30 houses neatly built, and has a<br />

pleasing appearance. In the vicinity are Bellegrove, the<br />

residence of G. Adair, Esq.; Glenmalire, of Mrs. Trench;<br />

Rath, of T. Trench, Esq., the Derries, of R. M. Alloway,<br />

Esq.; and Ashfield, of H. Birch, Esq. Fairs are held<br />

on March 25th, May 12th, and Aug. 15th; petty sessions<br />

are held once a fortnight; and here is a station of the<br />

constabulary police. Near the village were formerly the<br />

remains of an ancient castle, which belonged to the<br />

O’Dempseys, Lords of Clanmalire, and was destroyed<br />

in the time of Cromwell.—See LEA.<br />

BALLYBROOD, a parish, in the barony of CLAN-<br />

WILLIAM, county of LIMERICK, and province of MUN-<br />

STER, 3 miles (S.) from Cahirconlish; containing 1520<br />

inhabitants. This parish, which is situated on the road<br />

from Cahirconlish to Herbertstown, comprises 2224<br />

statute acres, as applotted under the tithe act: about<br />

one-half is arable, and the remainder is meadow and<br />

pasture, with a small quantity of valuable bog. The<br />

soil is mostly fertile, and the system of agriculture<br />

improved; the principal crops are wheat, barley, oats,<br />

and potatoes. Basalt forms the principal substratum,<br />

and rises to a considerable elevation, forming the hill of<br />

Ballybrood: it assumes in some places a shivery slaty<br />

appearance, and in others is tabular and compact, but<br />

is suddenly terminated by a small rivulet between the<br />

church and the glebe-house, where the limestone for-<br />

mation commences. The limestone is of good quality,<br />

and great quantities are quarried and burnt upon the<br />

spot for manure. The principal residences are Bally-<br />

brood House, that of S. Maunsell, Esq.; Mount Mi-<br />

nute, of W. Gabbet, Esq.; and Caherline House, now<br />

occupied by a farmer: there are also several large and<br />

well-built farm-houses. Fairs are held here on June<br />

12th and Oct. 11th; two others named in the charter<br />

are discontinued. A constabulary police force is sta-<br />

tioned here; the barrack has a small castellated tower.<br />

The living is a rectory and vicarage, in the diocese of<br />

Emly, with the vicarage of Isertlaurence, the rectories<br />

and vicarages of Kilteely, or Listeely, and Rathjordan,<br />

and the entire rectory of Aglishcormick united at a<br />

period prior to any known record, which five parishes<br />

constitute the union of Ballybrood, and the corps of<br />

the precentorship of the cathedral of Emly, in the<br />

patronage of the Archbishop of Cashel: the tithes<br />

amount to £150, and of the whole benefice to £689. 6. 9¼.<br />

The parish church, built by aid of a gift of £500 from<br />

the late Board of First Fruits, in 1807, was burnt by the<br />

Rockites in 1822; and the present handsome edifice,<br />

in the early English style, with a tower surmounted<br />

with an octagonal spire, was erected in the following

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