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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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BUT<br />

The living is a perpetual curacy, in the diocese of<br />

Cloyne, episcopally united, at a period prior to any<br />

existing record, to the vicarages of Bregogue and Kil-<br />

broney, and to the perpetual curacy of Cahirduggan, toge-<br />

ther forming the union of Buttevant and Cahirduggan,<br />

formerly called the union of Bregogue, in the patronage<br />

of the Bishop; the rectory is impropriate in C. Silver<br />

Oliver, Esq. The tithes, amounting to £926. 10., are<br />

wholly payable to,the impropriator. The curate is<br />

also chaplain of the barracks; and the tithes of the<br />

benefice amount to £139. 4. The church is a handsome<br />

structure in the later English style, with a square em-<br />

battled tower surmounted by a finely proportioned spire:<br />

it is situated near the river and within the castle demesne,<br />

and was built in 1826, near the site of an ancient church,<br />

of which there are still some remains, and on the site of<br />

another of more recent date; the late Board of First<br />

Fruits granted a loan of £1600 for its erection: a hand-<br />

some mural monument has been erected to the Rev.<br />

T. Walker, late minister of the parish. There is neither<br />

glebe-house nor glebe. In the R. C. divisions the parish<br />

forms the head of a union or district, which comprises<br />

also the parishes of Ballybeg, Bregogue, and Kilbroney,<br />

and contains the chapels of Buttevant and Lisgriffin,<br />

both in this parish. The new chapel at Buttevant, com-<br />

menced in 1831, is now nearly completed; the estimated<br />

expense was £3000, of which £600 was granted on<br />

loan by the Board of Public Works, and the remainder<br />

raised by subscription, through the unwearied exertions<br />

of the Rev. C. Buckley, P.P., towards which Lord Done-<br />

raile contributed £30, and also presented the site. It<br />

is a very handsome structure of hewn limestone, in the<br />

later English style, consisting of a nave and transept,<br />

between which, on each side, rises a square embattled<br />

tower crowned with richly crocketed pinnacles; the<br />

walls are strengthened with buttresses at the angles and<br />

between the windows of the nave, terminating in crocket<br />

ed pinnacles above an embattled parapet carried round<br />

the building; and the gables of the transept are sur-<br />

mounted by Maltese crosses, beneath which, on each<br />

side, is a cinquefoiled niche resting on a- projecting<br />

corbel. The nave is lighted by a range of three windows<br />

of two lights ornamented in cinquefoil, with a quatre-<br />

foiled circle in the crown of the arch; and the transept<br />

is lighted at each end by a noble window of five lights,<br />

26 feet high, and elaborately enriched with tracery: the<br />

tower on the east side was a detached watch-tower<br />

belonging to the abbey, erected by one of the Earls of<br />

Desmond for the protection of the brethren in times of<br />

violence, and incorporated with the present building.<br />

A parochial house will be built near it for the priest’s<br />

residence; and part of the old chapel has been con-<br />

verted into a national school, in which are 240 boys.<br />

The parochial school, in which are 40 boys and 30<br />

girls, -is kept in a house rented by the Rev. Dr. Cotter<br />

and Col. Hill, and is supported by subscription, aided<br />

by an annual donation of £10 each from Lords Done-<br />

raile and Arden; there are also six private schools, in<br />

which are about 340 children. The fever hospital, which<br />

contains also a dispensary, is a substantial stone build-<br />

ing near the river, capable of receiving 30 patients.<br />

The ruins of the abbey are finely situated on the<br />

steep bank of the river Awbeg, and consist chiefly of<br />

the walls of the nave, chancel, and some portions of the<br />

domestic buildings; the upper part of the central tower,<br />

236<br />

CAD<br />

supported on arches of light and graceful elevation, fell<br />

down in 1814; the tomb of the founder, David de Barry,<br />

is supposed to be in the centre of the chancel, but is<br />

marked only by some broken stones which appear to<br />

have formed an enclosure. On the south side of the<br />

nave are the remains of a finely proportioned chapel, in<br />

which, and also in the nave and chancel, are numerous<br />

tombs and inscriptions to the memory of the Barrys,<br />

Fitzgeralds, Lombards, and others. Near the abbey<br />

are some vestiges’ of an ancient building supposed to<br />

have been the nunnery. Nearly in the centre of the<br />

town” are the remains of Lombards’ castle, a quadran<br />

gular building flanked at each angle by a square tower,<br />

one of which is nearly in a perfect state, and, with a<br />

portion of the castle, has been converted into a dwelling-<br />

house. At Lisgriffin are the ruins of an ancient castle<br />

of the family of Barry. Some remains of the old town<br />

walls may yet be traced; and in a burial-ground at<br />

Templemary are the ruins of an ancient church or<br />

chapel. The title of Viscount Buttevant, conferred on<br />

the Barry family in 1406, has been dormant since the<br />

death of the last Earl of Barrymore, but is now claimed<br />

by James Redmond Barry, Esq., of Glandore, in the<br />

county of Cork.<br />

C.<br />

CABINTEELY, a village, partly in the parish of<br />

KILLINEY, but chiefly in that of TULLY, half-barony<br />

of RATHDOWN, county of DUBLIN, and province of<br />

LEINSTER, 6¼ miles (S. S. E.) from Dublin: the popu-<br />

lation is returned with the respective parishes. This<br />

place, which is situated on the road from Dublin to<br />

Bray, is a constabulary police station, and has a two-<br />

penny post to Dublin: it comprises a number of small<br />

irregularly built houses, and a R. C. chapel for the<br />

union or district of Kingstown, In the vicinity are<br />

several handsome seats, the principal of which is<br />

Cabinteely House, the residence of the Misses Byrne,<br />

descended from the O’Byrne dynasty of Wicklow: the<br />

house forms three sides of a square, commanding exten-<br />

sive views of the bays of Dublin and Killiney, with the<br />

beautiful adjacent country; and the demesne is adorned<br />

with thriving plantations and presents many natural<br />

beauties. Among the other seats are Brenanstown House,<br />

the admired residence of G. Pim, Esq.; and Glen-Druid,<br />

of Mrs. Barrington. Near Loughlinstown, on the right<br />

of the road leading to Bray, is the site of an extensive<br />

encampment, held there in 1797 and for several years<br />

after the disturbances in 1798. At Glen-Druid there “is<br />

a very perfect cromlech, consisting of six upright stones<br />

supporting one of 14 feet by 12, which is supposed to<br />

weigh about 25 tons.<br />

CABLE ISLAND.—See CAPELL ISLAND.<br />

CADAMSTOWN, or CADMANSTOWN, a parish,<br />

in the barony of CARBERY, county of KILDARE, and<br />

province of LEINSTER, 6 miles (W. by N.) from Kilcock;<br />

containing 1205 inhabitants. It is situated on the road<br />

from Kilcock to Kinnegad, and comprises 3637 statute<br />

acres, as applotted under the tithe act Balyna House<br />

is the seat of R. More O’Ferrall, Esq. The living is a<br />

rectory, in the diocese of Kildare, and is annexed to the<br />

union of Castle-Carbery; the whole of the tithes, which

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