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Lewis Topographical Dictionary - OSi Online Shop

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INN<br />

adorns the banks of the river. In the house is an<br />

excellent library, with a choice collection of paintings<br />

and some beautiful statuary. The late proprietor,<br />

W. Tighe, Esq., was the author of the Statistical survey<br />

of the county of Kilkenny; and his sister-in-law, the<br />

accomplished Mrs. Mary Tighe, was the author of<br />

“Psyche” and other poems; a monument and statue<br />

by Flaxman have been erected to her memory in the<br />

church-yard of Inistioge. The other seats are Firgrove,<br />

that of J. Robbins, Esq.; and Ballyduff, the property of<br />

Sir Josiah Coghill, Bart., R. N. The living is a rectory<br />

and vicarage, in the diocese of Ossory; one-half of the<br />

rectory is impropriate in Sir Wm. Cox, Bart., and the<br />

other is annexed to the vicarage, which is united to the<br />

rectory and vicarage of Cloneamery, and in the patron-<br />

age of the Bishop. The tithes amount to £430, of<br />

which £200 is payable to the impropriator, and the re-<br />

mainder to the incumbent; and the tithes of the<br />

benefice amount to £365. The glebe-house is a hand-<br />

some residence, and the glebe comprises 10 acres, sub-<br />

ject to a rent of £3 per acre. The church, a handsome<br />

structure in the early English style, harmonising with<br />

the tower of the ancient monastery, with which it is<br />

incorporated, was rebuilt in 1824 by a gift of £900 from<br />

the late Board of First Fruits and by subscription. In<br />

the R. C. divisions the parish is the head of a union or<br />

district, comprising also those of Cloneamery and Roer,<br />

in which are four chapels; the chapel of this parish has<br />

been taken down, and a handsome new one is now<br />

being erected. There are two schools supported by<br />

Mr. and Lady Louisa Tighe, in which are about 150<br />

children. An almshouse was built in 1788, by Mrs.<br />

Sarah Tighe, for eight aged widows, who receive a weekly<br />

allowance from Mr. Tighe, but there is no permanent<br />

endowment. A charitable loan fund has been established<br />

for lending sums not exceeding £3, repayable by instal-<br />

ments of ls. 6d. in the pound every other week. There<br />

is a society for supplying coal to the poor, who deposit<br />

a sum weekly, the value of which, and of a penny per<br />

week added by the society to every deposit, they receive<br />

in coal at the end of the year; also a dispensary. There<br />

are some interesting remains of the monastery, con-<br />

sisting of two towers, one of which has been incorpo-<br />

rated with the present church, and the other is square<br />

at the base and octagonal in the upper stages.<br />

INNISBEG, an island, in the parish of AUGHA-<br />

DOWN, Eastern Division of the barony of WEST CAR-<br />

BERY, county of CORK, and province of MUNSTER, 4<br />

miles (W.) from Skibbereen; containing 109 inhabit-<br />

ants. It is in the estuary of the river Ilen, in the bay<br />

of Baltimore, and comprises 214 statute acres, part of<br />

which is fertile and well cultivated. The surface is<br />

rocky and uneven, and the substratum is slate.<br />

INNISBIGLE, or INISHEGIL, an island, in the<br />

parish of KILCOMMON, barony of ERRIS, county of<br />

MAYO, and province of CONNAUGHT: the population is<br />

returned with the parish. It is situated at the entrance<br />

of the bay of Ballan, and contiguous to the island of<br />

Achill, on the western coast; and comprises 800 acres<br />

of bog and mountain, the property of Sir Richard A.<br />

O’Donel, Bart.<br />

INNISBOFFIN, an island, in the parish of TUL-<br />

LOGHOBIGLEY, barony of KILMACRENAN, county of<br />

DONEGAL, and province of ULSTER: the population is<br />

returned with the parish. It lies off the north-western<br />

18<br />

INN<br />

coast, about a mile and a half from the main land, and<br />

contains about 150 acres of arable and pasture land<br />

and about 250 of mountain, On the north-eastern side<br />

of the island is a small bay, and to tho north arc the<br />

islets Ennisduich and Ennisbeg.<br />

INNISBOFFIN, or ENNISBOFFIN, an inland and<br />

parish, in the barony of MURRISK, county of MAYO,<br />

and province of CONNAUGHT, 26 miles (S. W.) from<br />

Westport, opposite the entrance to Ballinakill harbour;<br />

containing 1462 inhabitants. It is also called Inishbo-<br />

fin, and Boffin or Bophin island; is separated by a<br />

narrow channel from Innishark, or Sark island; and is<br />

the property of the Marquess of Sligo. An abbey was<br />

founded here by St. Colman, in 667, of which no men-<br />

tion is made by ecclesiastical writers after the tenth<br />

century. A castle was erected here by Cromwell, which<br />

was held for Jas. II. by Col. O’Riordan, who surrendered<br />

it to King William’s troops after the capitulation of<br />

Galway. It was built for the protection of the fishery,<br />

which was then extensively carried on here, against the<br />

Dutch. The harbour is situated in tho centre of the<br />

fisheries, and will safely accommodate more than 100<br />

vessels of 150 tons. The sea in its vicinity abounds<br />

with spermaceti and Greenland whales, sun fish, her-<br />

rings, and many other kinds of fish. The parish is in<br />

the diocese of Tuam: the vicarage forms part of the<br />

union of Ballynakill; the rectory is impropriate in the<br />

Marquess of Clanricarde. The tithes amount to £9. 12.<br />

In the R. C. divisions also it is part of the union or<br />

district of Ballynakill, and has a chapel. About 80<br />

children are educated in two private schools.<br />

INNISBOFFIN, or INCIIBOFIN, an island in<br />

Lough Ree, in the parish of NOGHEVAL, barony of<br />

KILKENNY WEST, county of WKSTMEATH, and province<br />

of LEINSTER; containing27 acres of arable land: the<br />

population is returned with the parish. An abbey was<br />

founded here in the early part of the sixth century by<br />

St. Rioeh, nephew of St. Patrick, which was burnt In<br />

770, pillaged several times in the eleventh century, and<br />

destroyed by the Danes in 1089.<br />

INNISCALTIIRA, INNISKELTAIR, or HOLY IS-<br />

LAND, an island, in that part of the parish of INNIS-<br />

CALTHRA, which is in the barony of TULLA, county of<br />

CLARE, and province of MUNSTER, 4 miles (E.) from<br />

Scariff. This island, which is also called the “Island<br />

of the Seven Churches,” is in Lough Derg, between<br />

the counties of Clare and Galway. St. Camin, who died<br />

about the middle of the seventh century, founded an<br />

abbey or church here, which was afterwards called<br />

Teampul Gamin. In 834 the island was ravaged by the<br />

Danes from Limerick, and in 1027 the great Brien Bo-<br />

roimhe rebuilt the church. St. Cumin, the founder of<br />

the abbey, is said to have written a commentary on the<br />

Psalms, which he collated with the Hebrew text. St.<br />

Coelan wrote a life of St. Bridget iu Latin verse; and<br />

Corcran, the most celebrated ecclesiastic of Western<br />

Europe for religion and learning, was abbot, in the early<br />

part of the eleventh century. Here are the remains of<br />

seven small churches, which display considerable ele-<br />

gance of design. Here is also an ancient round tower<br />

in very good preservation, which is likewise called the<br />

Anchorite’s Tower, from St. Cosgrath, an anchorite,<br />

having lived and died in it in the tenth century. This<br />

island is still a favourite burial-place, and is much vi-<br />

sited by pilgrims. It contains about 25 acres of very

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