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7<br />

THE BDM CORPORATION<br />

Program Title- Agglomeration Camps<br />

I Objectives:<br />

* Increased national security<br />

* Regroupment of pro-communist or VC families into special zones<br />

where they could be watched by government authorities<br />

P * Development of agglomeration centers for protectic _f loyal,<br />

patriotic and reliable families who were seen as potential iargets<br />

for VC terrorism.<br />

Timeframe: May-July 1959<br />

Initiators,: P'resident Diem and Counselor Nhu<br />

S~Results:<br />

Rs t Peasants were forced to leave their traditiopal homesteads -<br />

fi explain<br />

their reaction was one of unanimous protest<br />

* It was difficult to distinguish between genuine Viet Minh or VC<br />

families and nationalist families<br />

a Program was suspended after two minths of operation<br />

Remarks:<br />

* <strong>The</strong> GVN was unable to provide adc uate security to the people, to ,<br />

satisfactorily the rationale for such camps, or to dedicate<br />

sufficient attertion to the economic and social implications<br />

of the resettlements.,<br />

gt<br />

Figure 5-4,. Agglomeration or Resettlement Camps<br />

ji<br />

5-13

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