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THE BDM CORPORATION<br />

I<br />

substantial amounts of military and economic aid to South Vietnam,<br />

Congress would do nothing to e ....<br />

and if<br />

Iz, the threat of US military reinvolvement<br />

should Hanoi violate the agreement.7/ <strong>The</strong>se issues arc! mcre ful,y<br />

explored in the section below dealing with congressional leaislation during<br />

this periodm<br />

2.. Commitmrnts Based on the US Interpretation of the Pay-is Oeace<br />

Accords<br />

While the Paris Peace Agreement of January 27, 1973, called for<br />

the cessation of hostilities in South Vietnam and the withdrawal of all US<br />

military personnel from the country, 8/ it also allowed the US a certain<br />

degree of freedom and flexibility in fashioning its follow-on effort to<br />

Sou'th Vietnam. Tne US government's interpretation -f the treaty allowed<br />

for a certain degree of breadth in itc. follow-on suoport to the GVN and<br />

with regards continued assistance to Laos and Camoodia. From the US<br />

Derspe:tive, the treaty allowed for a number of prrvisions, including:9/<br />

4 <strong>The</strong> continuation of US air operations over Cambodia and Laos<br />

until such time as a cease-fire and troop-withdrawal arrangements<br />

had been concluded for these countries between those parties<br />

invo!ved. No particular timetable was sticulated by the<br />

Accords.<br />

• ThE transfer of US armaments, munitions, and war material to<br />

South Vietnam pyior to the Agreement's entry into force; no<br />

transfer was allowed subseouznt to this point in time. <strong>The</strong><br />

treaty did not, however,<br />

stj',.ulzte whether the critical act was<br />

transfer of title or transfe- of possession. <strong>The</strong> US viewed this<br />

provision to mean the transfer of title, the-eby al'owing for the<br />

transfer of US<br />

entered into force,<br />

equipment to South Vietnam after the Agreement had<br />

* While all US military personnel were to be withdrawn 4rom South<br />

Vietnam wit.iin 60 days from the time the Treaty came intc force,<br />

US civilian advisers attached to military units or concerned with<br />

of military equipment could remain in-<br />

supply or maintenance<br />

rountry.<br />

8-4

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