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Plan Description - City of Tustin

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Chapter 1 • Introduction<br />

MCAS <strong>Tustin</strong> was commissioned in 1942 as a U.S. Naval Lighter Than<br />

Air Base. The base was used to support observation blimps and personnel<br />

which protected the Southern California coast during World War II. The<br />

base was decommissioned by the Navy in 1949 and reactivated by the<br />

Marine Corps in 1951. The Station was the main west coast helicopter<br />

base for training and operations <strong>of</strong> Marine Corps medium and heavy lift<br />

capable helicopters.<br />

Military land uses on the base included airfield operations, agricultural<br />

uses, aircraft maintenance, supply/storage facilities, housing and<br />

community support facilities, administration, and other operations/training<br />

facilities (Figure 1-3). The largest land use, a total <strong>of</strong> 530 acres, was<br />

agriculture with farming areas located on the north, east, and south edges<br />

<strong>of</strong> the airfield operations area. These farming areas were leased by the<br />

military to private farming operations.<br />

The base contained approximately 250 structures and facilities, most <strong>of</strong><br />

which were built from the 1940s through the early 1950s. The structures<br />

covered approximately 3 percent <strong>of</strong> the base, and totalled approximately<br />

2,183,956 square feet. The military’s structures were <strong>of</strong> predominately<br />

wood frame or concrete block construction. The Marine Corps maintained<br />

a comprehensive program <strong>of</strong> repair and upkeep, and most <strong>of</strong> the buildings<br />

ere kept in fair to good condition. Military facilities and land uses at the<br />

base are described in greater detail in the “Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal<br />

and Reuse <strong>of</strong> MCAS <strong>Tustin</strong>” (certified on January 16, 2001).<br />

The Project area also contained 1,537 attached family housing units and<br />

966 barracks units which supported military housing needs for both<br />

MCAS <strong>Tustin</strong> and MCAS El Toro. Most <strong>of</strong> the family housing (1,263<br />

units) were located on the eastern edge <strong>of</strong> the base between Peters Canyon<br />

Channel and Harvard Avenue. The remaining cluster <strong>of</strong> military housing<br />

units were located in the northwest portion <strong>of</strong> the site adjacent to Edinger<br />

Avenue. Community support facilities included child care centers,<br />

recreational facilities, a chapel, and clubs.<br />

A general lack <strong>of</strong> information for many <strong>of</strong> the military’s non-residential<br />

buildings on the base made it difficult to determine their absolute<br />

suitability for reuse or the estimated costs for bringing the buildings into<br />

compliance with applicable codes and regulations. However, there has<br />

been an initial assessment <strong>of</strong> the possible redevelopment feasibility <strong>of</strong><br />

larger buildings on the site. These buildings were rated as "good", "fair",<br />

or "poor" for either interim use or permanent market oriented reuses.<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tustin</strong><br />

Page 1-6<br />

MCAS <strong>Tustin</strong> Specific <strong>Plan</strong>/Reuse <strong>Plan</strong>

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