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Seattle University Collaborative Projects - International Academy of ...

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Social Media in the Practice <strong>of</strong> Forensic Psychiatry Evaluation andManagementTracy D. Gunter, Indiana <strong>University</strong> – Purdue <strong>University</strong> Indianapolis (tdgunter@iupui.edu)By providing a self-documenting platform for the instantaneous exchange <strong>of</strong> user generatedcontent, social media encourages sharing <strong>of</strong> information and opinions in a relatively unregulatedspace without traditional geographic barriers. When used responsibly, social media outletsprovide opportunities for delivering health information and psychosocial support. However, thebroad scope and relative anonymity <strong>of</strong> virtual communities provide opportunities for nefariousand self-destructive activities such as bullying, harassment, fraud, collusion, and prosuicidecommunications. The forensic mental health practitioner is frequently involved in the evaluation,treatment and supervision <strong>of</strong> individuals who have exhibited problematic behavior. While themajority <strong>of</strong> this risky and disruptive behavior will be terrestrial in nature, Dr. Gunter will arguethat it is incumbent upon forensic mental health practitioners to consider the examination <strong>of</strong>Internet and social media data as part <strong>of</strong> both evaluation and treatment. In the area <strong>of</strong> evaluation,daily time on line, content <strong>of</strong> online communications, and nature <strong>of</strong> online activities may provideimportant information. Access to these resources may be gained in collaboration with theevaluee, through an online search <strong>of</strong> the evaluee’s name or e-mail address, through an employer,or by warrant or subpoena (depending upon issue and jurisdiction). In the area <strong>of</strong> supervision,best practices are being developed and implemented worldwide. For example, the New SouthWales Chief Psychiatrist recently issued an opinion that improved supervision <strong>of</strong> Internetresources and regular auditing <strong>of</strong> Internet capable devices used by forensic patients should beimplemented after an insanity acquittee used these technologies to abscond from a facility. Thissession will review and propose best practices in this evolving area.Social Media and the Physician-Patient RelationshipNicolas Terry, Indiana <strong>University</strong> – Purdue <strong>University</strong> Indianapolis (npterry@iupui.edu)As people spend more time in social media, they will have more <strong>of</strong> their health-relatedexperiences there as they gather and disseminate information (and misinformation). And, aspatients turn towards social media, healthcare providers seem happy to provide an expandingnumber <strong>of</strong> destinations. In the US well over 1000 hospitals now have social networking sites,including Facebook pages and Twitter feeds. A complex and not always cohesive set <strong>of</strong> rulesregulates patient and provider behavior in the social media space; domain-specific privacyregulations are joined by computer crime and privacy statutes, labor law, ethics and pr<strong>of</strong>essionalcodes and an increasing number <strong>of</strong> policies included in healthcare employment contracts. Thispresentation deals with the reality <strong>of</strong> medically relevant information about patients increasinglymoving online. It deals primarily with two practical questions. First, it asks whether there arecircumstances when physicians should explore the social media lives <strong>of</strong> their patients,particularly if therapeutically beneficial or even life-saving information is available online.257

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