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Seattle University Collaborative Projects - International Academy of ...

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elationship and secondly, the impact this has on the effectiveness on collective reconciliation,coupled with issues <strong>of</strong> stigmatization <strong>of</strong> mental health.Torture-Sanctioning Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals: A Case StudyPeter Golden, Victoria Coalition for Survivors <strong>of</strong> Torture, Canada (petergolden@shaw.ca)The participation <strong>of</strong> health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in torture and other forms <strong>of</strong> cruel, inhuman anddegrading treatment is an on-going and increasing problem in most countries throughout theworld. Despite being contrary to international law, health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals continue to designand implement these practices with impunity. A proposal for an <strong>International</strong> HealthPr<strong>of</strong>essionals Ethics Oversight Committee developed by the Victoria Coalition for Survivors <strong>of</strong>Torture has been presented at previous meetings <strong>of</strong> the IALMH. The proposal continues to berevised, and to garner interest and support. This presentation will present a case study <strong>of</strong> how theOversight Committee would address the gaps in national and international regulations to sanctionhealth workers involved in unethical standards <strong>of</strong> practice. In particular, the case study considersa pr<strong>of</strong>essional misconduct complaint against a psychologist. The psychologist is alleged to haveparticipated in the development <strong>of</strong> “enhanced” or abusive interrogation techniques used by themilitary and security forces <strong>of</strong> a western democratic country. The alleged conduct violatesvarious local statutes and falls below the standard <strong>of</strong> conduct established by the pr<strong>of</strong>essionalgoverning body. Despite compelling and publically available evidence, the pr<strong>of</strong>essionalgoverning body with the local jurisdiction to consider the complaint against the psychologistrejected the complaint without comment. The case study looks at what other avenues <strong>of</strong>investigation and censure are available in these circumstances and underlines the shortcomingsthese alternatives present to an effective system <strong>of</strong> oversight for health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals involved intorture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.Reflection <strong>of</strong> Legal and Social Consequences on Mental Health Condition <strong>of</strong>Victims <strong>of</strong> Ethnic Cleansing in GeorgiaMariam Jishkariani, RCT/EMPATHY, Georgia (mjishkariani@yahoo.com)Introduction: The main goal <strong>of</strong> this study was to evaluate the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> multi-pr<strong>of</strong>ileintervention in cases <strong>of</strong> victims <strong>of</strong> ethnic cleansing in Georgia. Methods: Multi-pr<strong>of</strong>ile medicalfiles and several PTSD focused psychological inventories were used. Results: Based onobservation in 2011, n = 413 victims were observed. Among them 302 had experience <strong>of</strong> ethniccleansing and/or torture during conflicts in Chechnya and occupied territories <strong>of</strong> Georgia.According to the data analysis, in 266 cases (88% <strong>of</strong> 302) physical disturbances were observedtogether with psychological problems. Multi-pr<strong>of</strong>ile treatment and rehabilitation were provided.Legal redress was not achieved. In all cases mental problems were revealed to have wavydynamics with tendencies for chronic changes in personality. Discussion: Correlations <strong>of</strong> trauma397

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