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Seattle University Collaborative Projects - International Academy of ...

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The Theory <strong>of</strong> New Normalising: Legal Implications and Mental HealthImplications for Migrant Health Care Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and their FamiliesJohn Collins, JCC Inc., Canada (jcollins@jcollinsconsulting.com)In 2011 there were 214 million migrants worldwide. In numerical terms, migration has beenincreasing steadily over recent years, even despite recent changes in world economic conditions.(IOM 2011) As a percentage <strong>of</strong> world population, migrants consistently represent around 3.1%(one in every thirty three persons). Further, there are around 16 million refugees who currentlylive outside their country <strong>of</strong> birth. (Kelley and Trebilcock 2010, IOM 2010) Part <strong>of</strong> thismigration story involves healthcare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, as healthcare systems around the worldrespond to shortages in their pr<strong>of</strong>essional disciplines (OECD 2010b, Blythe et al. 2006, Bach2003, Joyce 2011, CIHI 2010b, Connell 2009). Doctors and Nurses are two pr<strong>of</strong>essional groupswho were highly sought after in Canada and Ireland at the time <strong>of</strong> this study. In this groundedtheory study (Glaser and Strauss 1967, Glaser 1978, Glaser 1998) the transition experience <strong>of</strong>these migrant healthcare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals is conceptualised as New Normalising, which occursthrough the stages <strong>of</strong> transplanting, regressing and adapting. It is through New Normalising thatparticipants resolve their main concerns <strong>of</strong> transition. This presentation will discuss the legalimplications <strong>of</strong> the theory as well as the implications for the mental health <strong>of</strong> migrant health carepr<strong>of</strong>essionals and their families.115. The Need for Sustainability and Continuity in ForensicPsychiatryRecidivism Research at FPK InforsaIvo van Outheusden. FPK Inforsa, Amsterdam, Netherlands (ivo.van.outheusden@inforsa.nl)Background: Forensic treatment takes place in the context <strong>of</strong> different laws. Treatment in thecase <strong>of</strong> “TBS” has the longest duration (mean treatment duration is nine years). All otherforensic titles such as Article 37 (court order <strong>of</strong> unvoluntary admittence for one year) have amuch shorter term (the mean duration <strong>of</strong> treatment is usually less than one year). Little is knownabout recidivism after a short forensic treatment. Peek (2009) studied recidivism among patientswith psychotic vulnerability, treated in the context <strong>of</strong> Article 37 in an open forensic psychiatricclinic (FPA). The results <strong>of</strong> the study showed that vulnerable psychotic patients after treatment ina FPA quickly and <strong>of</strong>ten are sentenced for a new criminal act. No less than fifty percent <strong>of</strong> thedischarged patients committed a new <strong>of</strong>fense within two years. In many cases, the <strong>of</strong>fense ismore serious than the index <strong>of</strong>fense for which the original Article 37 was imposed.274

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