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Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

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The rationality <strong>of</strong> technologies writes like divine Providence, straightacross curved lines, crossbars, f<strong>or</strong>ks in <strong>the</strong> road. The geometry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>feasible and <strong>the</strong> infeasible, <strong>the</strong> <strong>com</strong>plex and <strong>the</strong> simple, <strong>the</strong> real and <strong>the</strong>unreal, is as miraculous in technology as in <strong>the</strong>ology. In fact, <strong>the</strong> traject<strong>or</strong>y<strong>of</strong> a project depends not on <strong>the</strong> context but on <strong>the</strong> people who do <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>k<strong>of</strong> contextualizing. Araval, a small-sized VA L, stems from a sociotechnological<strong>com</strong>promise that would simplify <strong>the</strong> <strong>Aramis</strong> project. Yes, but it wouldno longer interest <strong>the</strong> <strong>com</strong>pany head. <strong>Aramis</strong> f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> W<strong>or</strong>ld's Fair is arevolutionary transp<strong>or</strong>tation system that everybody is excited about. Yes,but <strong>the</strong> technologists are "trait<strong>or</strong>s" and say "you have to have materialcouplings" in <strong>or</strong>der to make <strong>the</strong> eighth wonder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld feasible. "Notfeasible," "not interesting," "not lovable." All <strong>the</strong>se terms are negotiable.The result is a hybrid? Yes, an <strong>Aramis</strong> that is <strong>com</strong>plicated enough to please<strong>the</strong> <strong>com</strong>pany head, who is interested in it because it's <strong>com</strong>plicated and notvery feasible, but also because it gets people used to automation, becauseit "nips line extension projects in <strong>the</strong> bud," because it <strong>of</strong>fers a good image<strong>of</strong> high-tech research-and in any case it's already too late to decide,because <strong>the</strong> project has be<strong>com</strong>e promising. There's no stopping a modernizingpolitical slogan.As f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> manufacturer, he loved <strong>Aramis</strong>. But he said he had madea mistake-still ano<strong>the</strong>r past conditional, ano<strong>the</strong>r "I should have." F<strong>or</strong> hishybrid he invented a w<strong>or</strong>d that is itself a hybrid, based on <strong>the</strong> rival w<strong>or</strong>ds"<strong>Aramis</strong>" and "Val," which <strong>the</strong> <strong>com</strong>pany head wanted to keep as distinctas possible. Ah! If only he had put "P<strong>or</strong>thos" on his rack! Our manufacturerwas not a good Scrabble player. What's m<strong>or</strong>e, he didn't dare bypass <strong>the</strong>hierarchy to speak about his projects directly with <strong>the</strong> RATP president, <strong>the</strong>only one who could have overruled his <strong>com</strong>pany head.Still ano<strong>the</strong>r twist in <strong>the</strong> road? Yes, ano<strong>the</strong>r sh<strong>or</strong>t cut-a sh<strong>or</strong>ter, m<strong>or</strong>emeandering, m<strong>or</strong>e undulating route. M<strong>or</strong>eover, when his president tookhim aside in private, he said, trembling a bit: "It's doable." What beautiful,admirable symmetry! While <strong>the</strong> RATP technicians were rewriting <strong>the</strong> project<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>com</strong>plicated <strong>Aramis</strong>, which <strong>the</strong>y deemed infeasible, so as to makeit m<strong>or</strong>e presentable, <strong>the</strong> manufacturer was declaring to his CEO that <strong>Aramis</strong>was feasible, even though it was a bit <strong>com</strong>plicated f<strong>or</strong> his taste. While <strong>the</strong><strong>com</strong>pany head is blaming himself-retrospectively-f<strong>or</strong> having lackedcourage and saying that he "ought to have" killed <strong>Aramis</strong>, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rside <strong>the</strong> manufacturer is accusing himself-also retrospectively-<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>same sin. He "should have" had <strong>the</strong> courage to stop <strong>the</strong> project. With_O --.:I.c.. N-'-'T-=C'-"-R P I I A 5:...:_t----1::'---______ ______ _________

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