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Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

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sniffer planeSOFRESSOFRETUSouth linetech French <strong>com</strong>pany specializing in airplane androcket engines.An airplane that was <strong>the</strong> focus <strong>of</strong> a huge scandal in<strong>the</strong> early 1980s. Oil <strong>com</strong>panies and bogus scientistscollab<strong>or</strong>ated in financing and developing a revolutionary system designed to sniff out oil reservcs fromabove. The instrument's black box, when it was finallyopened, turned out to be empty. The scandal was publicly acknowledged in 1983, after being denied severaltimes by f<strong>or</strong>mer president Valery Giscard-dEstaing.One <strong>of</strong> France's largest polling firms, specializing inpolitical and marketing polls.A consulting and development firm f<strong>or</strong> guided-transp<strong>or</strong>tation systems. The RATP owns 80 percent <strong>of</strong> it.The Rocade Sud: a maj <strong>or</strong> transverse line into <strong>the</strong> suburbs <strong>of</strong> Paris (see map in <strong>the</strong> frontmatter) which allowedpeople to travel, without passing through Paris,among many small <strong>com</strong>munities where demand wastoo small to supp<strong>or</strong>t a standard metro system .testing phase The last phase <strong>of</strong> a project bef<strong>or</strong>e final approval thatis, acceptance by <strong>the</strong> public auth<strong>or</strong>ities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> transp<strong>or</strong>tationsystem's safety.TGVTRACSUGETrain a Grande Vitesse ("high-speed train"). Thesetrains, which criss-cross France at a speed <strong>of</strong> 300 kilometersper hour, have been a great technical and economicsuccess f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> SNCF.A very clever system <strong>of</strong> moving sidewalks that succeed in <strong>the</strong> apparently impossible feat <strong>of</strong> going fasterin <strong>the</strong> central p<strong>or</strong>tion than at ei<strong>the</strong>r edge. It was abandoned in 1986. Since <strong>the</strong> same engineers and <strong>the</strong>same decisionmakers w<strong>or</strong>k on all such transp<strong>or</strong>tationsystems, successes <strong>or</strong> failures in one area have repercussions f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, even though <strong>the</strong> technologicalprinciples may be quite different.Unitt de Gestion Embarquee (" onboard controlunit" ): an electronic unit on board <strong>the</strong> transp<strong>or</strong>tationvehicle that functions to control safety, driving, and supervision.UGT Unite de Gestion de 1'ron

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