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Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

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jects, are about to extract from <strong>the</strong> context and reassemble as allies <strong>or</strong>enemies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir business. At <strong>the</strong> same moment, with <strong>the</strong> same Left holding<strong>the</strong> same powers, <strong>the</strong> European airplane, <strong>the</strong> Ariane rocket, <strong>the</strong> Poma-2000, <strong>the</strong> Va l-de-Marne tramway, <strong>the</strong> Rafale, TRACS, VAL, though veryclose, are in o<strong>the</strong>r contexts.That is why <strong>the</strong> Context is such a bad predict<strong>or</strong> <strong>of</strong> a project's fate,and why <strong>the</strong> tedious argument over "individual freedom" and "<strong>the</strong> weight<strong>of</strong> structures" does not allow us to understand <strong>Aramis</strong>. The <strong>com</strong>pany head,<strong>the</strong> industrialist, <strong>the</strong> direct<strong>or</strong> <strong>of</strong> technological services-any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se peoplecould have decided, <strong>or</strong> not decided, not to bring to bear on <strong>Aramis</strong> <strong>the</strong>weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> left, <strong>or</strong> <strong>of</strong> Technological Evolution, <strong>or</strong> <strong>of</strong> Necessary Modernization,<strong>or</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Equipment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South Paris Region. They all could havedecided not to let <strong>the</strong>se f<strong>or</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> different <strong>or</strong>igins get mixed up with <strong>Aramis</strong>'fate. Where is <strong>the</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> individual act<strong>or</strong>s? Everywhere, in all <strong>the</strong>branchings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> context. Where is <strong>the</strong> structure? Everywhere, traced byall <strong>the</strong> branchings and relationships <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> context.Still m<strong>or</strong>e foolish, <strong>the</strong> quarrel between <strong>the</strong> hist<strong>or</strong>y <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contingentbifurcations and <strong>the</strong> sociology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> structural necessities is <strong>of</strong> no use atall. To do contingent hist<strong>or</strong>y is also to structure, to contextualize, and thusto gain <strong>or</strong> lose in necessity. F<strong>or</strong> Cleopatra's nose to have any bearing upon<strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Actium, you still have to have a Roman general and anEgyptian princess attached by bonds <strong>of</strong> love, and don't f<strong>or</strong>get <strong>the</strong> serpentcoiled up in fruit cups. All <strong>the</strong> attachments to context are so many exquisitec<strong>or</strong>pses.[INTERVIEW EXCERPTS]M. Coquelet, a transp<strong>or</strong>tation <strong>of</strong>fiCial, is speaking in his <strong>of</strong>fice in <strong>the</strong>Ile-de-France Region:"It's a project from <strong>the</strong> culture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sixties, transp<strong>or</strong>ting people in a privateEspace instead <strong>of</strong> in public conveyances . ."Now, obViously, we're culturally out <strong>of</strong> phase. But in 1984 a Communistminister wanted to increase pure research independently <strong>of</strong> economic fact<strong>or</strong>s;he wanted to showcase his enterprise so as to polish up its image withculti ng-edge research.""But I don't understand. Isn 't it really very applied, <strong>the</strong> CET\! Isn 't it seen asresearch2""Yes, but don't f<strong>or</strong>get that at <strong>the</strong> time people thought <strong>the</strong>y could apply it to

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