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Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

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prototype, which is efficient and perfected, but not <strong>the</strong> 500 Conc<strong>or</strong>desthat would, as a bonus, make <strong>the</strong> first one pr<strong>of</strong>itable.Paren<strong>the</strong>tically, M. Etienne doesn't agree with his collab<strong>or</strong>at<strong>or</strong>s.They say that <strong>the</strong>y'd have pulled it <strong>of</strong>f if <strong>the</strong>y could have simplified.They don't claim <strong>the</strong>y would have fulfilled <strong>the</strong> contract.[INTERVIEW EXCERPTS]In <strong>the</strong> Transp<strong>or</strong>tation Ministry <strong>of</strong>fice that deals with new research proiects,M. Hect<strong>or</strong> is speaking. He oversaw <strong>the</strong> <strong>Aramis</strong> operation even though <strong>Aramis</strong>was not viewed as a research proiect:"I remember, I wos <strong>the</strong>re at <strong>the</strong> very beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>Aramis</strong>. I had both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>project heads in front <strong>of</strong> me, Cohen and Freque, with two fallback projects;one was <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>Aramis</strong>, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r head <strong>of</strong> VAL."Maybe <strong>the</strong> problems with VAL were over<strong>com</strong>e because <strong>the</strong> system wassimpler, m<strong>or</strong>e realistic-enough so to convince lille and <strong>the</strong> urban <strong>com</strong>munity.We never found that with <strong>Aramis</strong>, because we never had <strong>the</strong> technical pro<strong>of</strong>that it would w<strong>or</strong>k. The increased cost has to be justified, f<strong>or</strong> cities, f<strong>or</strong> financialbackers, by technological perf<strong>or</strong>mance.""How do you analyze <strong>the</strong> technological feasibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> proiect? Did <strong>the</strong>problem <strong>of</strong> intrinsic security that Cohen was 50 insistent about play a role?""No. I think <strong>the</strong> system simply didn't succeed in over<strong>com</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> technologicaldifficulties well enough, fast enough, to attract financial backing easily.""But you're aware that your interpretation is not <strong>the</strong> usual one? The consensusis that it's technologically feasible but that <strong>the</strong>re's no market. ""Yes, I'm aware <strong>of</strong> that, but it must still be soid that <strong>the</strong> technicians wereunable to deal with <strong>the</strong> problems in time; it's absurd to say that it's technologicallyperfected when <strong>the</strong> eET program wasn 't carried out successfully."I have to soy that <strong>the</strong>re's something a little phony obout all <strong>of</strong> us; not you,because you're not in <strong>the</strong> field, but <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> us. If we hear someone say, 'It'sa failure,' we say, 'Oh no, it's all been very useful, <strong>the</strong>re have been advances,it helped with VAL.' There have been advances, I don't doubt that. But I can'tsoy that <strong>the</strong> system as a whole has been a technological success that advancedus toward <strong>the</strong> intended goal."Well, you have to know what you want. If you wanted a system, and <strong>the</strong>yget a few crumbs out <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> its <strong>com</strong>ponents, you can't call it a success, inany case not a technological success.

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