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Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

Bruno Latour, Aramis, or the Love of Technology, PDF - Dss-edit.com

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OrdinateViewpoint <strong>of</strong> mobile unit/I--- XAbscissak--L------xViewpoint <strong>of</strong> sect<strong>or</strong> control unitFigure 16.m<strong>or</strong>e <strong>of</strong>ten-every 20 milliseconds-so it allows much greater finesse. But asf<strong>or</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r a given car is to be a target <strong>or</strong> not, it's <strong>the</strong> UGT that assigns <strong>the</strong>role, that makes <strong>the</strong> decision [Figure 16]."Doing this already entails quite a few problems, because <strong>the</strong> time neededf<strong>or</strong> realtime calculations with all <strong>the</strong>se accelerations is not easy to manage,and in addition everything has to be coded, encrypted, to avoid err<strong>or</strong>s; it's asif everything were being done twice, once openly and once in cryptic f<strong>or</strong>m,and <strong>the</strong>n you hod to <strong>com</strong>pare <strong>the</strong> two."If <strong>the</strong>y match, you say, 'Okay, <strong>the</strong> <strong>or</strong>der can be carried out.' If <strong>the</strong>y don'tmatch, you send an alarm; you suspend <strong>the</strong> action and you check <strong>the</strong> calculations."In addition, <strong>the</strong>re's a timer that ensures that <strong>the</strong> inf<strong>or</strong>mation is updated, tomake absolutely sure that <strong>the</strong> inf<strong>or</strong>mation is current and hasn't been lying aroundf<strong>or</strong> several milliseconds. But 011 that tokes time, space, personnel."Matra decided to do all that in 16 bits* to gain speed . At first <strong>the</strong>y started<strong>of</strong>f with 48 bits, but it was too slow. But with 16 bits, <strong>the</strong>y can't possibly havesecurity. " [no. 16, p. 9]*The length <strong>of</strong> elementary messages. The sh<strong>or</strong>ter <strong>the</strong> message, <strong>the</strong> quicker <strong>the</strong>calculation; hut since, to gain security, <strong>the</strong> inf<strong>or</strong>mation has to be encrypted in parallelf<strong>or</strong>m, half <strong>the</strong> bits are needed. If <strong>the</strong> message is longer, in <strong>or</strong>der to allow security,<strong>the</strong> whole set <strong>of</strong> calculations is slower.ARAMIS AT THE CET STAGE

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