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SUNDAY • MAY 15 115<br />

2:15 What’s in E-cigarettes and Are They Safe?: Pulmonary<br />

Biomarkers and Harmful Pulmonary Pathological Consequences<br />

N. Benowitz, MD, San Francisco, CA<br />

2:35 What’s Inhaled by Vaping? Dosimetry, Deposition, Distribution,<br />

and Topography: Pulmonary Physiological and Clinical Effects<br />

R. Robinson, PhD, Rochester, NY<br />

2:55 Basic and Translational Science of E-Cigarette with Flavoring<br />

Agents: In Vitro and In Vivo Pulmonary Effects<br />

I. Rahman, PhD, Rochester, NY<br />

3:15 Mucosal Immune Responses to E-Cigarette Exposures:<br />

Preclinical and Clinical Models<br />

I. Jaspers, PhD, Chapel Hill, NC<br />

3:35 Electronic Cigarette Use and Harm Reversal in Clinic: Users’<br />

Perspectives<br />

R. Polosa, MD, PhD, Catania, Italy<br />

3:55 E-Cigarettes and Public Health: Pulmonary Clinical Data on<br />

Behavioral, Perception, Addiction Vs. Cessation Tools of<br />

E-Cigarettes and Flavorings<br />

J.M. Samet, MD, MS, Los Angeles, CA<br />

A88<br />

BASIC • BEHAVIORAL • CLINICAL • TRANSLATIONAL<br />

SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM<br />

CME Credits Available: 2.0<br />

COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN THE<br />

ELDERLY PATIENT<br />

Assemblies on Microbiology, Tuberculosis and Pulmonary Infections;<br />

Allergy, Immunology and Inflammation; Behavioral Science and Health<br />

Services Research; Clinical Problems; Critical Care; Nursing;<br />

Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology<br />

2:15 p.m. - 4:15 p.m. MOSCONE CENTER<br />

Room 3016/3018 (West Building, Level 3)<br />

Target Audience<br />

Health care providers, at all levels of training, who are caring for patients with<br />

pneumonia; clinical researchers, translational and bench investigators.<br />

Objectives<br />

At the conclusion of this session, the participant will be able to:<br />

• learn new findings regarding alterations associated with aging that affect<br />

host response to lung infections and effectiveness of vaccines;<br />

• identify risk factors for and implement strategies to prevent pneumonia in<br />

elderly patients;<br />

• implement appropriate management of pneumonia.<br />

Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality globally. As the population is aging,<br />

the incidence of pneumonia is increasing, related to alterations in host defense<br />

as a consequence of aging and cellular senescence, and also the concomitant<br />

greater burden of comorbidities and polypharmacy in older patients. This<br />

translational session will discuss bench investigations elucidating mechanisms<br />

impacting host defense to lung infection and host immune responses to<br />

vaccines in older adults. Clinically oriented presentations will consider the<br />

syndrome of aspiration pneumonia and the impact of comorbidities and<br />

medications on risk for community acquired pneumonia. Talks will also address<br />

management and prevention of pneumonia in elderly patients.<br />

Chairing: K.A. Crothers, MD, Seattle, WA<br />

C.M. Luna, MD, PhD, Buenos Aires, Argentina<br />

E.R. Neptune, MD, Baltimore, MD<br />

2:15 Aging and Host Defense in Pneumonia<br />

E.R. Neptune, MD, Baltimore, MD<br />

2:35 Importance of Comorbidities on Risk for Pneumonia in an<br />

Aging Population<br />

M.I. Restrepo, MD, MSc, San Antonio, TX<br />

2:55 Aspiration Pneumonia: A Distinct Pneumonia Phenotype?<br />

M.J. Lanspa, MD, MS, Salt Lake City, UT<br />

3:15 Tailoring Management of Pneumonia to the Elderly Patient<br />

J.D. Chalmers, MBChB, PhD, Dundee, United Kingdom<br />

3:35 Immunosenescence and Vaccination<br />

C. Weyand, MD, PhD, Stanford, CA<br />

3:55 Pneumonia Prevention<br />

M.S. Niederman, MD, New York, NY<br />

A89<br />

There will be a 5-minute discussion after each talk.<br />

BASIC • CLINICAL • TRANSLATIONAL<br />

SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM<br />

CME Credits Available: 2.0<br />

FROM BEAUTY TO BREAKING BAD: UNCOVERING<br />

THE WORLD OF DRUG INDUCED PULMONARY<br />

HYPERTENSION<br />

Assembly on Pulmonary Circulation<br />

2:15 p.m. - 4:15 p.m. MOSCONE CENTER<br />

Room 3007/3009 (West Building, Level 3)<br />

Target Audience<br />

Pulmonary and critical care physicians, nurse practitioners, social workers,<br />

researchers in pulmonary vascular biology, addiction specialists and trainees<br />

who care for patients with pulmonary hypertension.<br />

Objectives<br />

At the conclusion of this session, the participant will be able to:<br />

• diagnose drug related pulmonary vascular toxicity;<br />

• learn new findings about the mechanism and pathobiology of drug induced<br />

pulmonary hypertension;<br />

• relate recent clinical and basic findings to future scientific environment and<br />

patient exposures.<br />

Timed to the 50th anniversary of the European Aminorex epidemic, the goal of this<br />

symposium is to highlight the impact of therapeutics and illicit drugs in causing<br />

pulmonary vascular disease and bring awareness to a disease sub-phenotype<br />

which is often less focused on. This session will start with a broad historical<br />

perspective on known and recently discovered drug induced PH entities, move<br />

quickly to pathobiology and mechanisms underlying the clinical disorder, and<br />

identify novel phenotypes associated with prescribed and illicit drugs. The session<br />

will then advance onto the discussion of aberrancies in drug metabolism and the<br />

unique role of the pulmonary vasculature in this process. The session will<br />

conclude with a perspective from regulatory agencies (US-FDA) on post-approval<br />

drug safety monitoring and the concept of pharmacovigilance.<br />

SUNDAY AFTERNOON<br />

ATS 2016 • San Francisco

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