Final Program
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WEDNESDAY • MAY 18 397<br />
2:20 The Role of Microbiomes in Defining Health and Disease<br />
S.V. Lynch, PhD, San Francisco, CA<br />
2:45 Impact of Early Life Exposures on Respiratory Disease<br />
A. Bush, MD, London, United Kingdom<br />
3:10 Common Origins of Chronic Respiratory and Non-Respiratory<br />
Diseases<br />
P.D. Sly, DSc, MBBS, MD, South Brisbane, Australia<br />
D86<br />
CLINICAL • TRANSLATIONAL<br />
SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM<br />
CME Credits Available: 2.0<br />
CONTROVERSIES AND ADVANCES IN THE<br />
MANAGEMENT OF VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED<br />
PNEUMONIA<br />
Assemblies on Microbiology, Tuberculosis and Pulmonary Infections;<br />
Critical Care<br />
1:30 p.m. - 3:30 p.m. MOSCONE CENTER<br />
Room 3016/3018 (West Building, Level 3)<br />
Target Audience<br />
Clinicians working in the ICU,including doctors (attending and fellow),<br />
respiratory therapists, nurses and trainees.<br />
Objectives<br />
At the conclusion of this session, the participant will be able to:<br />
• understand new diagnostic tools for VAP;<br />
• learn how to apply biomarkers to manage VAP;<br />
• discuss the value and limitation of reporting VAC rates.<br />
Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) remains an important illness in the ICU,<br />
in spite of reports of “zero VAP”. In the current era, we are being asked to report<br />
rates of ventilator associated complications(VAC), although the relation to VAP<br />
remains unclear. At the same time, we may be able to improve management<br />
with the application of anti-inflammatory therapies, rapid diagnostics, and<br />
biomarker-guided therapy, and new antibiotics are being developed. This<br />
session will examine these issues.<br />
Chairing: M.S. Niederman, MD, New York, NY<br />
J.E. Chastre, MD, Paris, France<br />
1:30 Can Anti-Inflammatory Therapy Help Improve Outcomes in<br />
VAP?<br />
C. Feldman, MBBCh, DSc, PhD, Johannesburg, South Africa<br />
1:50 Are New Antibiotics Going To Help Us Manage VAP in the ICU?<br />
M.H. Kollef, MD, St. Louis, MO<br />
2:10 Can Biomarkers Help with Antibiotic Stewardship in the ICU?<br />
R.G. Wunderink, MD, Chicago, IL<br />
2:30 Does Reporting Rates of VAC Improve Patient Care?<br />
M.S. Niederman, MD, New York, NY<br />
2:50 New Diagnostic Tests for VAP: Faster and Better?<br />
I.S. Douglas, MD, Denver, CO<br />
3:10 Discussion<br />
J.E. Chastre, MD, Paris, France<br />
D87<br />
BASIC • CLINICAL<br />
SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM<br />
CME Credits Available: 2.0<br />
CLIMATE CHANGES AND RESPIRATORY<br />
INFECTIONS<br />
Assemblies on Environmental, Occupational and Population Health;<br />
Clinical Problems; Microbiology, Tuberculosis and Pulmonary<br />
Infections; Pediatrics<br />
1:30 p.m. - 3:30 p.m. MOSCONE CENTER<br />
Room 3003/3005 (West Building, Level 3)<br />
Target Audience<br />
Scientists and clinicians seeking novel insights on the climate change and<br />
respiratory infections.<br />
Objectives<br />
At the conclusion of this session, the participant will be able to:<br />
• understand the latest advances in climate changes and health impact;<br />
• learn and understand recent epidemiological changes in respiratory<br />
infections;<br />
• describe climate change sensitive respiratory infection and control<br />
methods.<br />
This symposium will integrate the current state of the art knowledge on how<br />
climate change affects respiratory health and infections. Talks will be given by<br />
speakers who are experts in the field. We will also highlighting the important<br />
initiative on the impact of global climate change in respiratory diseases. The talk<br />
will be 15 minutes followed by 5 minutes of audience questions.<br />
Chairing: M. Mirsaeidi, MD, Miami, FL<br />
C.S. Dela Cruz, MD, PhD, New Haven, CT<br />
K.E. Pinkerton, PhD, Davis, CA<br />
1:30 Climate Change, Policy and Development and Respiratory<br />
Diseases<br />
K. Ebi, PhD, MPH, Seattle, WA<br />
1:50 Epidemiology Changes of Climate Sensitive Infectious<br />
Diseases<br />
I. Annesi-Maesano, MD, PhD, Paris, France<br />
2:10 Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOP) for Infectious Disease<br />
Which Are Influenced by Climate Change<br />
K.E. Pinkerton, PhD, Davis, CA<br />
2:30 Respiratory Fungal Infections and Climate Changes<br />
A. Catanzaro, MD, La Jolla, CA<br />
2:50 Nontuberculous Mycobacteria and Climate Change<br />
J.O. Falkinham, PhD, Blacksburg, VA<br />
3:10 Poverty, Pollution and Pneumonia: A Malawian Perspective on<br />
Environment, Occupation and Infection<br />
S. Gordon, MD, Blantyre, Malawi<br />
ATS 2016 • San Francisco<br />
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON