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TUESDAY • MAY 17 273<br />
P702<br />
Non-Deleterious Effect of High Tidal Volume and Positive<br />
End-Expiratory Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Rats/<br />
H.C. Sasieta, S. Wang, R. Stroetz, B. Walters, R.A. Oeckler,<br />
Rochester, MN, p.A5230<br />
P714<br />
Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) Titration to Minimize<br />
Driving Pressure in Patients with ARDS/S.K. Sahetya, D.N.<br />
Hager, S.V. Desai, T. Kolb, R.S. Stephens, R.G. Brower, Baltimore,<br />
MD, p.A5242<br />
Facilitators: L.J. Brochard, MD, Toronto, Canada<br />
E.L. Burnham, MD, Aurora, CO<br />
P703<br />
P704<br />
P705<br />
P706<br />
P707<br />
P708<br />
P709<br />
P710<br />
P711<br />
P712<br />
P713<br />
The Effects of Prone Positioning on Transpulmonary<br />
Pressures and End Expiratory Volumes in Healthy Patients/A.<br />
Kumaresan, M. Garcia, R. Gerber, S. Loring, D.S. Talmor, Boston,<br />
MA, p.A5231<br />
Peak Driving Pressure as a Surrogate to Respiratory System<br />
Elastance During Positive End Expiratory Pressure<br />
Titration/G.C. Motta Ribeiro, N. Carvalho, B.C. Bergamini, D.M.<br />
Medeiros, F.A. Bozza, A. Beda, A.W. Reske, A.V. Pino, A.<br />
Giannella-Neto, W.A. Zin, M.B.P. Amato, H. Wrigge, A.R. Carvalho,<br />
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, p.A5232<br />
High Frequency Percussive Ventilation Increases Alveolar<br />
Recruitment in Patients with Early Acute Respiratory Distress<br />
Syndrome. A Physiological CT-Scan Study/T. Godet, M.<br />
Jabaudon, R. Blondonnet, B. Pereira, J.-M. Garcier, E. Futier, J.-M.<br />
Constantin, Clermont-Ferrand, France, p.A5233<br />
Can External Positive End Expiratory Pressure Worsen the<br />
Neuromechanical Coupling of the Diaphragm in Patients With<br />
COPD?/D. Radovanovic, T. Schnell, A. McLachlan, H. Shaikh, A.<br />
Jubran, M.J. Tobin, F. Laghi, Hines, IL, p.A5234<br />
Variability of Neurally-Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA)<br />
Compared to Pressure Support Ventilation (PSV) During<br />
Protective Mechanical Ventilation in Patients with Acute<br />
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)/F. Diniz-Silva, A.M.<br />
Alencar, H.T. Moriya, L.C.M. Silva, F.F. Valenzuela, B. Suki, J.C.<br />
Ferreira, Sao Paulo, Brazil, p.A5235<br />
Current Practice in Reducing Peri-Operative Pulmonary<br />
Complications in Obese Patients: A Review of London<br />
Bariatric Services/T. Carter, L.E. Loewenthal, London, United<br />
Kingdom, p.A5236<br />
Different Ventilator Strategies Yield Different Biological Effects<br />
in Experimental Open Abdominal Surgery/L.A. Maia, C.S.<br />
Samary, M.V. Oliveira, C.L. Santos, R. Huhle, M.G.D. Abreu, P.<br />
Pelosi, P.L. Silva, P.R.M. Rocco, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, p.A5237<br />
End-Inspiratory Airway Pressures and Patient-Centered<br />
Outcomes in the Critical Illness Outcomes Study/C.M. Mallow,<br />
J.E. Sevransky, G.S. Martin, T.D. Girard, R.G. Brower, W.<br />
Checkley, Baltimore, MD, p.A5238<br />
Lower Tidal Volume Is Associated with Favorable Neurologic<br />
Outcome Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest/T.B.<br />
Ghafouri, L. Hsu, R.J. Anderson, J. Joshua, S. Tyagi, J.R. Beitler,<br />
San Diego, CA, p.A5239<br />
Peak Pressures and PaO2/FiO2 Ratios on Day 2 Predict<br />
Outcomes in Patients on Mechanical Ventilators/H. Edriss, J.<br />
Whiting, S. Yang, K. Nugent, Lubbock, TX, p.A5240<br />
Respiratory System and Transpulmonary Driving Pressures in<br />
ARDS/E.N. Baedorf Kassis, S. Loring, D.S. Talmor, Boston, MA,<br />
p.A5241<br />
Facilitators: J.E. Sevransky, MD, MHS, Atlanta, GA<br />
L. Ware, MD, Nashville, TN<br />
P715<br />
P716<br />
P717<br />
P718<br />
P719<br />
P720<br />
P721<br />
P722<br />
P723<br />
P724<br />
P725<br />
P726<br />
Driving Pressure and Inflammation in Acute Respiratory<br />
Distress Syndrome/A.C. McKown, M.W. Semler, B.T. Thompson,<br />
C.S. Calfee, T.W. Rice, Nashville, TN, p.A5243<br />
Is Low Stretch APRV Possible?/E. Hirshberg, M.J. Lanspa, C.K.<br />
Grissom, J. Peterson, Salt Lake City, UT, p.A5244<br />
Relationship of Lower Tidal Volume for One-Lung Ventilation<br />
During Lobectomy Surgery with Postoperative Pulmonary<br />
Complications in Lung Cancer Patients/H.J. Kim, S.H. Choi,<br />
Daegu, Korea, Republic of, p.A5245<br />
Interrogation of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Acute<br />
Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using Multiplexed Proseek<br />
Immunoassay/P. Yadav, K. Viken, V. Kumar, M.S. Steinbach, M.<br />
Bhargava, Minneapolis, MN, p.A5246<br />
The Nitrite Reductase Activity of Red Blood Cell Hemolysates<br />
Is Diminished in Critical Illness/C. Dony, O. Wexler, G. Tsang, T.<br />
Bice, B. Maddock, S. Mroczek, D. Oldfield, K. Falkner, M.<br />
Apostolakos, A. Pietropaoli, Rochester, NY, p.A5247<br />
Evaluation of Early Inspiratory Phase Delivery of Nitric Oxide<br />
In Vitro/M.B.T. Hofferberth, P.A. Pickerodt, T. Busch, W. Boemke,<br />
M. Deja, Berlin, Germany, p.A5248<br />
The Implementation of a Lung-Protective Mechanical<br />
Ventilation Strategy in the Emergency Department/B.M. Fuller,<br />
I. Ferguson, R.J. Stephens, C.A. Briscoe, R.S. Hotchkiss, M.H.<br />
Kollef, St. Louis, MO, p.A5249<br />
Surfactant Protein-A Nanobody-Conjugated Liposomes<br />
Loaded with Methylprednisolone Demonstrate High Lung<br />
Targeting and Therapeutic Effect for Acute Lung Injury/H. Li, D.<br />
Weng, Shanghai, China, p.A5250<br />
Using Electronic Careset to Improve Adherence to Low Tidal<br />
Volume Ventilation/S. Till, R. Garcia-Orr, R. Gerkin, N. Nikhanj,<br />
Phoenix, AZ, p.A5251<br />
End-Tidal CO2 Correlation with PaCO2 in Acute Respiratory<br />
Distress Syndrome/T. Brinton, T. Yousuf, J. Iskandar, R. Nepal,<br />
R. Mehta, T. Hanif, Oak Lawn, IL, p.A5252<br />
Changes in Mechanical Ventilation Settings After<br />
Post-Intubation Arterial Blood Gases in a University Hospital<br />
Intensive Care Unit/M.I. Pino, O. Llanos, C. Colaco, N. Meena,<br />
Little Rock, AR, p.A5253<br />
Ventilator Associated Events in Light of the CDC Guidelines,<br />
Are We Protecting the Brain and Harming the Lung?/A.<br />
Kubbara, W. Barnett, O. Dasa, N. Almeshal, F. Khateeb, N. Horen,<br />
M. Ruzieh, R. Nakity, H. Simo, A. Iqbal, A. Jilwan, R. Parsad, A.<br />
Ambati, Y.A. Al Ahwel, M. Taleb, R. Assaly, Toledo, OH, p.A5254<br />
TUESDAY MORNING<br />
ATS 2016 • San Francisco