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WEDNESDAY • MAY 18 339<br />

• learn new findings about the identification and validation of new asthma drug<br />

targets;<br />

• screen drug candidates that improve lung function;<br />

• gain knowledge on GPCR signaling in the lung.<br />

There is still an urgent need to develop new and improved therapy for asthma.<br />

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the targets of more than 50% of all known<br />

pharmaceuticals. Current mainstay asthma therapies including beta-agonists,<br />

anticholinergics, and leukotriene inhibitors, all directly target GPCRs. Recent studies<br />

have identified several GPCRs and many of them unexpectedly as new potential<br />

targets for asthma therapy. In this session, we will bring a high-caliber list of experts<br />

to discuss the latest developments in this exciting area that promises to change the<br />

face of asthma medicine in the coming decades.<br />

Chairing: Q. Lu, PhD, Boston, MA<br />

R. Penn, PhD, Philadelphia, PA<br />

9:00 Targeting Calcium Sensing Receptor (CaSR) in Allergic<br />

Asthma<br />

D. Riccardi, PhD, Cardiff, United Kingdom<br />

9:20 Function and Targeting of Proton-Sensing GPCR OGR1 in ASM<br />

R. Penn, PhD, Philadelphia, PA<br />

9:40 Bitter Taste Receptors as Targets for Novel Bronchodilators<br />

D.A. Deshpande, PhD, Philadelphia, PA<br />

10:00 Screening GPCR Targets with Force<br />

R. Krishnan, PhD, Boston, MA<br />

10:20 Structural Insights into ß2-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling<br />

R. Sunahara, PhD, La Jolla, CA<br />

10:40 Cholecystokinin (CCK) and Its Receptor CCKAR as Novel<br />

Therapeutic Targets for Asthma<br />

Q. Lu, PhD, Boston, MA<br />

This session and the International Conference are supported by an educational grant from<br />

AstraZeneca LP.<br />

All CME sessions have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential<br />

Areas and Policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME)<br />

and are free of the control of commercial interests.<br />

D8<br />

BASIC • CLINICAL • TRANSLATIONAL<br />

SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM<br />

CME Credits Available: 2.0<br />

ATS MYTHBUSTERS: ABERRANT TISSUE<br />

REGENERATION IS A PRIMARY DRIVER OF COPD<br />

PATHOGENESIS<br />

Assemblies on Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology; Allergy, Immunology<br />

and Inflammation; Clinical Problems; Critical Care; Environmental,<br />

Occupational and Population Health; Microbiology, Tuberculosis and<br />

Pulmonary Infections; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Rehabilitation;<br />

Respiratory Structure and Function; Thoracic Oncology<br />

9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. MOSCONE CENTER<br />

Room 2016/2018 (West Building, Level 2)<br />

Target Audience<br />

Lung health care providers, scientists and investigators interested or involved in<br />

basic, translational and clinical research related to lung biology and clinical<br />

aspects of COPD and related human lung diseases. Research and care<br />

providers engaged in pulmonary and critical care medicine.<br />

Objectives<br />

At the conclusion of this session, the participant will be able to:<br />

• understand how aberrant airway and alveolar regeneration contributes to the<br />

pathogenesis of airway remodeling, emphysema and inflammation in COPD;<br />

• learn how aberrant tissue repair mechanisms interact with other components<br />

of COPD pathogenesis (oxidative stress, inflammation, altered innate<br />

immunity and host-microbe interactions);<br />

• understand how to translate the novel knowledge about the role of aberrant<br />

tissue regeneration in COPD pathogenesis into clinically relevant<br />

“personalized” (precision medicine) approaches to better prevent, diagnose<br />

and treat COPD.<br />

This session continues the “ATS Mythbusters” series focused on emerging areas<br />

of translational lung biology and medicine. The central theme of the current ATS<br />

Mythbuster session is recently evolved concept of abnormal airway and alveolar<br />

structural maintenance and regeneration as the driving force of COPD<br />

pathogenesis and progression. Recently developed data supporting this novel<br />

concept (“myth”) will be presented by the investigators who contributed to these<br />

discoveries and then discussed by internationally recognized leading scientists<br />

(“busters”) in the COPD field.<br />

Chairing: R. Shaykhiev, MD, PhD, New York, NY<br />

I. Petrache, MD, Denver, CO<br />

J.C. Hogg, MD, PhD, Vancouver, Canada<br />

9:00 Introduction to the Myth: Emerging Non-inflammatory Origins<br />

of COPD<br />

I. Petrache, MD, Denver, CO<br />

9:15 Altered Epithelial Barrier Function in COPD Airways<br />

I.H. Heijink, PhD, Groningen, Netherlands<br />

9:30 Pathologic <strong>Program</strong>ming of Airway Basal Stem Cells in COPD<br />

R. Shaykhiev, MD, PhD, New York, NY<br />

9:45 Epithelial-Mesenchymal Interactions and Airway Fibrosis in<br />

COPD<br />

S. Nishimura, MD, San Francisco, CA<br />

10:00 Wnt Signaling Shift in COPD and Aging<br />

M. Konigshoff, MD, PhD, Munich, Germany<br />

10:15 Telomere Dysfunction and Alveolar Stem Cell Failure in<br />

Emphysema<br />

M. Armanios, MD, Baltimore, MD<br />

10:30 “Mythbusters” Discussion<br />

L.M. Fabbri, MD, Modena, Italy<br />

M. Saetta, MD, Padova, Italy<br />

S.I. Rennard, MD, Melbourn, United Kingdom<br />

P.J. Barnes, MD, DSc, London, United Kingdom<br />

WEDNESDAY MORNING<br />

ATS 2016 • San Francisco

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