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Media Center Holdings- with Call Number and ... - Monarch School

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<strong>Media</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Holdings</strong>- <strong>with</strong> <strong>Call</strong> <strong>Number</strong> <strong>and</strong> Librarian Notes<br />

01 Apr 2011 12:44 PM<br />

<strong>Monarch</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

Title Author<br />

<strong>Call</strong> <strong>Number</strong><br />

Resource Type: Software<br />

Video Observational Learning: A Video<br />

Modeling Application : version 1<br />

Children's Hospital Boston / Shane, 104 .105 CHI<br />

The VIP-Observational Learning software is part of a suite of communication applications developed in the<br />

Autism Language program at Children’s Hospital Boston. It is intended to help individuals learn new behavioral<br />

skills in a two-step learning process (View then Do):<br />

· Step One -“View”: Watch a video in which a model performs the sequence of actions that comprises<br />

the targeted behavioral skill.<br />

· Step Two -“Do”: Practice the skill by imitating the actions of the model just observed in the video.<br />

C<strong>and</strong>idate Behavioral Skills Learned via Observational Learning<br />

Research <strong>with</strong> children <strong>and</strong> adolescents suggests that observational learning, more recently referred to as video<br />

modeling, is effective in teaching a variety of functional behavioral skills:<br />

· Activities of Daily Living - self-help skills (e.g., bathing, grooming, toileting, dressing)<br />

· Life Skills - functional routines that enable students to be more independent in meeting their own<br />

everyday needs at home, school, employment or community (e.g., food preparation, operating appliances, play<br />

skills, exercise skills, vocational skills, eating at a restaurant, using an ATM, grocery shopping)<br />

· Social Pragmatics - appropriate behaviors when interacting <strong>with</strong> others e.g., greetings <strong>and</strong> partings,<br />

turn-taking, eye contact, social spacing, “excuse me”).<br />

· Appropriate Behaviors - e.g., acceptable ways of indicating you need a break (<strong>with</strong>out being aggressive<br />

or having a meltdown), smooth transitions, refraining from repetitive behaviors, appropriate speaking volume (not<br />

shouting, but not whispering either), keeping h<strong>and</strong>s to oneself.<br />

· Language Concepts - difficult to underst<strong>and</strong> language concepts (e.g., verbs, prepositions, adjectives,<br />

adverbs)<br />

The VIP-Observational Learning software consists of two modes:<br />

· Design mode - after importing a video of a model performing the targeted behavioral skill, the instructor<br />

creates a lesson. The lesson breaks the video up into its natural sequence of behavioral steps, <strong>and</strong> for each step<br />

provides a video clip (dynamic scene cue) <strong>and</strong> a still-frame photo that captures the essential action of that step<br />

(static scene cue).<br />

· Run mode - the Lesson is played for the student who views it then practices. Run mode provides a<br />

variety of ways of viewing the lesson (e.g., dynamic scenes alone, dynamic + static scenes, static scenes alone),<br />

provides highlighting to focus attention on critical actions, <strong>and</strong> makes I easy to pause the video <strong>and</strong> replay any<br />

individual step.<br />

ResourceMate® 3.0 <strong>Monarch</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

Page 913

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