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The Book of Tells (Peter Collett)[unlocked]

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THE BOOK OF TELLS<br />

Transition <strong>Tells</strong><br />

Most greetings consist <strong>of</strong> three phases - a 'recognition<br />

phase', where the participants notice each other and<br />

signal their mutual recognition, an 'approach phase',<br />

where they move towards each other, and a 'meeting<br />

phase', where they shake hands, embrace, or whatever. 1<br />

When a large distance separates people to begin with, and<br />

there are others around, it can take quite a while for them<br />

to get through all these phases. On the other hand, when<br />

they start <strong>of</strong>f close to each other, there's a tendency for the<br />

approach phase to disappear and for the other phases to<br />

be compressed into one.<br />

<strong>The</strong> way that people behave during each phase can be<br />

very revealing. In western society, the recognition phase<br />

can take several forms, depending on how well the<br />

participants know each other and the level <strong>of</strong> intimacy<br />

they are trying to achieve. Basically there are two clusters<br />

<strong>of</strong> distance signals. One consists <strong>of</strong> 'polite' signals, like<br />

raising the eyebrows, smiling with the lips together, presenting<br />

the palm <strong>of</strong> the hand, and nodding or dipping the<br />

head. <strong>The</strong> other cluster consists <strong>of</strong> 'enthusiastic' signals,<br />

like waving one or both arms, open-mouthed smiles,<br />

laughter, and loud calls to the other person. In order to<br />

underline their feelings <strong>of</strong> exhilaration, people <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

widen their eyes and drop their jaw, simulating the facial<br />

expression <strong>of</strong> surprise. As a rule, people who are<br />

acquainted tend to exchange polite recognition signals,<br />

whereas people who know each other well are more likely<br />

to exchange enthusiastic recognition signals, especially<br />

when they haven't seen each other for some time.<br />

However, because recognition signals imply equality,<br />

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