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The Book of Tells (Peter Collett)[unlocked]

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THE BOOK OF TELLS<br />

competing with each other. When people start to close a<br />

conversation, one <strong>of</strong> the things they do is move away.<br />

Similarly, to show that the relationship is still important,<br />

they move towards the other person. In order to signal<br />

that they want to bring the encounter to a close and that<br />

their relationship is still intact, people frequently end up<br />

moving back and forth. It's the alternation <strong>of</strong> these two<br />

types <strong>of</strong> signal that gives rise to the yo-yo phenomenon.<br />

Before people physically separate, they may hug, kiss or<br />

shake hands - the decision <strong>of</strong>ten depends on what they<br />

did when they greeted each other. However, this doesn't<br />

necessarily mean the end <strong>of</strong> the separation phase, because<br />

they will <strong>of</strong>ten recycle some <strong>of</strong> the earlier elements <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ritual, sometimes repeating the entire sequence before<br />

they actually move away from each other. <strong>The</strong> 'withdrawal<br />

phase' <strong>of</strong> the parting is <strong>of</strong>ten fairly straightforward - one or<br />

both people simply turn on their heel and walk away. But<br />

even at this late stage in the proceedings there are tells that<br />

reveal what people are thinking.<br />

When people are approaching each other they usually<br />

focus on the front <strong>of</strong> their body - adjusting their tie,<br />

buttoning up their jacket or rearranging the front <strong>of</strong> their<br />

hair. However, when people move away from each other<br />

they usually focus their attention on the back <strong>of</strong> their body<br />

because they know that this is most likely to be noticed by<br />

the other person. <strong>The</strong> way that people adjust the back <strong>of</strong><br />

their body is <strong>of</strong>ten a giveaway. For example, when someone<br />

smooths the back <strong>of</strong> their hair just as they are about to<br />

withdraw, it shows that they recognize - even unconsciously<br />

- that they may be observed from behind as<br />

they walk away.<br />

<strong>The</strong> habit <strong>of</strong> attending to the back <strong>of</strong> one's body prior to<br />

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