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The Book of Tells (Peter Collett)[unlocked]

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GREETING TELLS<br />

remember, and the fourth is that they're so anxious that<br />

they can't file the information away. <strong>The</strong> people who are<br />

best at remembering names are highly motivated. Many<br />

use a mnemonic to help them. <strong>The</strong> British Prime Minister<br />

Benjamin Disraeli is reputed to have had a remarkable<br />

memory for names, but it wasn't infallible. Asked what he<br />

did when he couldn't remember someone's name, he confessed<br />

that he always resorted to the same strategy - he'd<br />

turn to the person and say, 'How is the old complaint?'<br />

Disraeli claimed that it always worked.<br />

Parting <strong>Tells</strong><br />

Memory is governed by 'primacy' and 'recency' - the<br />

things we remember best are those that we heard first or<br />

heard last. It's the same with social encounters. What<br />

shapes our opinions more than anything else is<br />

what happens when we first meet someone, and what<br />

happens when we leave that person. That's why we invest<br />

so much effort in greeting and parting rituals - we instinctively<br />

know that the way we appear to others depends<br />

on how we say hello and goodbye.<br />

In some respects parting rituals are rather similar to<br />

greeting rituals. Like greeting rituals, they are concerned<br />

with transition. 12 <strong>The</strong>y also have a rather similar, but<br />

reversed, temporal structure to greetings - while greetings<br />

consist <strong>of</strong> a 'recognition phase', an 'approach phase' and<br />

a 'meeting phase', partings are made up <strong>of</strong> a 'separation<br />

phase', a 'withdrawal phase' and a 'farewell phase'.<br />

Imagine that two young people, a man and a woman,<br />

are having a drink in a bar after work. At some point the<br />

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