Membrane and Desalination Technologies - TCE Moodle Website

Index 713
Reynolds number, 676, 679, 680
Rheology of the polymer solution inside the
spinneret, 78, 80–82
Rinse waters, 11, 13, 15, 281, 352, 379
RO. See Reverse osmosis
Rotary modules, 212, 240
Running annual average (RAA), 139
Salinity, 23, 283, 324, 379, 392, 471, 526, 529,
535, 553, 560, 577, 581, 642
Salt concentration, 21, 105, 113–115, 118,
120, 122–123, 308–310, 313, 497,
572, 631
Salt rejection, 21, 118, 125, 213, 243, 279,
308–309, 313, 449, 453, 457, 466,
469, 470, 550, 579, 581, 583, 586,
588, 592, 624, 626
Salts from food processing, 255–256, 283–284
Salts removal, 219, 255–256, 283–284, 528
Sample plan development, 172
Sample port design and location, 171
Sampling, 139, 148, 150, 152, 160, 161,
165–168, 170–172, 184, 194, 343,
345, 383, 384, 507
methods, 165, 170, 174
Sand filter, 190, 216, 283, 484, 610
SBBR. See Sequencing batch biofilm reactor
SBR. See Sequencing batch reactor
SBR-MBR. See Sequencing batch reactormembrane
bioreactor
Scale control, 581, 583, 628
Scale inhibition and cleaning chemicals, 322,
587, 589
Scale prevention, 591–593
Scaling, 26, 105–106, 247, 313, 314, 317,
318, 322, 339, 348, 351, 369, 438,
443, 463, 528, 529, 535, 540, 542,
544, 550, 570, 577, 579, 581, 583,
608, 626–629
Scheduling, 335, 337–339
Screening and system selection, 336–337
SDI. See Silt density index
Seawater, 20–26, 282–283, 525–556, 559–597
desalination, 21–23, 26, 102, 272, 279, 282,
283, 301, 393, 540, 551, 552, 564, 565,
585, 595–596, 670
Sedimentation, 22, 136, 137, 203, 205, 215,
231, 239, 248, 378, 436, 488, 500, 503,
507, 581, 582
Selection of modules for challenge testing, 152
Semiconductor industry, 13, 15
Semiconductor manufacturing, 11
Semipermeable membrane, 6–8, 36, 145, 158,
279–281, 347, 351, 354, 355, 359,
367, 380, 487, 527, 550, 560, 562, 564,
606, 616, 617, 619, 621, 630
Sensitivity, 22, 141–142, 144, 162, 178–183,
346, 361, 492, 582
of marker-based tests, 181–183
of pressure-based tests, 182, 183
to raw water quality, 22
Separa-system, 254
Separation processes, 4, 6, 7, 16, 35, 48, 49,
102, 203, 204, 239–240, 273–285,
576, 644, 670
Separation technologies, 30, 33, 34, 48, 238,
647
Sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SBBR), 206
Sequencing batch reactor (SBR), 205, 207
Sequencing batch reactor-membrane
bioreactor (SBR-MBR), 205, 228
Settleability characteristics, 206
SFPF. See Surface force pore flow model
Significant excursion evaluations, 139–140
Silica gel, 402–413
specific heat capacity, 407
specific surface area, 406, 407
thermo-physical properties, 406, 407
water pair, 402–406, 410–413, 421
Silt density index (SDI), 106–109, 131, 220,
317, 340, 345, 347–348, 367–368,
439, 440, 445, 446, 448, 468, 469, 526,
529, 564, 581, 584–585
Simultaneous nitrification-denitrification
(SNDN), 208, 323
Single pass RO system, 8, 10
Single state solar desalination, 537, 538
Slow sand filtration, 188, 478, 484–485, 487
Sludge return, 205
Small-scale module testing, 147, 149, 153, 165,
174, 177, 337
SMP. See Standard monitoring program