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Membrane and Desalination Technologies - TCE Moodle Website

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58 J. Ren <strong>and</strong> R. Wang<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

3.10. Polyether Ether Ketones<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

Fig. 2.13 Chemical<br />

structures of PEEK <strong>and</strong><br />

SPEEK.<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O O<br />

O<br />

Matrimid 5218<br />

N n<br />

Polyether ether ketones (PEEK) are engineering thermoplastics with an exceptional<br />

combination of heat <strong>and</strong> chemical stability. The high insolubility in common solvents<br />

makes PEEK membranes successfully being used in chemical processes as a solvent resistant<br />

membrane. But the PEEK membrane fabrication is limited by the conventional solvent based<br />

methods for membrane casting. The sulfonated PEEK(SPEEK) is soluble in common solvents,<br />

which can be used for the preparation of hydrophilic membranes or ion-exchange<br />

membranes. The chemical structure of PEEK <strong>and</strong> SPEEK are shown in Fig. 2.13.<br />

CH 3<br />

O<br />

80%<br />

Copolyimide P84<br />

H<br />

C<br />

H<br />

H 3 C CH 3<br />

CH 3<br />

20%<br />

Fig. 2.12 Chemical structures of copolyimide P84 <strong>and</strong> matrimid 5218.<br />

PEEK<br />

SPPEK

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