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IT Baseline Protection Manual - The Information Warfare Site

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Threats Catalogue Deliberate Acts Remarks<br />

____________________________________________________________________ .........................................<br />

T 3.19 Storing of passwords for WfW and Windows<br />

95<br />

For Windows 95 and WfW, access to directories, printers or pages of the<br />

clipboard which were shared by another party is facilitated by keeping the<br />

necessary passwords inside the file [account name].pwl. To do this, the option<br />

"Save password in the password list" can be selected. If this option is<br />

activated, the result may be that passwords are stored unintentionally. If<br />

Windows 95 is used within a NetWare network environment, the passwords<br />

will be automatically stored in the [ account name].pwl. file. Access rights<br />

however, are only granted at the user level.<br />

Should a third party get access to the WfW or Windows 95 computer he/she<br />

would have direct access to the password list ([ account name].pwl). <strong>The</strong><br />

passwords kept for access to resources of other parties are protected by the<br />

WfW or Windows 95 password. If this is deactivated or widely known or if<br />

WfW or Windows 95 is already active without a screen lock, unauthorised<br />

persons can establish connections to other computers.<br />

Note:<br />

Programs are now offered through the Internet which allow decoding of PWL<br />

files for WfW without knowledge of the password. <strong>The</strong> passwords stored in<br />

these files can often be discovered as plain text inside of the windows-specific<br />

temporary swap file 386spart.par. For this reason, an appropriate site access<br />

protection or data access protection at file level has to be installed.<br />

____________________________________________________________________ .........................................<br />

<strong>IT</strong>-<strong>Baseline</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>: Oktober 2000

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