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Theological Origins of Modernity

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368 index<br />

Descartes, René (continued)<br />

228, 261, 264–70, 276, 355nn19–20; Little<br />

Notebook, 176, 178–80, 183, 185, 194, 204,<br />

334n42, 335n59; mathematics and (see<br />

mathematics in Descartes’ thought);<br />

Meditations, 177, 193–95, 196–97, 202,<br />

336n89 (see also Hobbes, Th omas:<br />

Descartes’ debate with); modernity<br />

and, xi, 5, 8, 17, 19, 39, 40–41, 42, 262–63,<br />

273–74; ontological argument <strong>of</strong>, 201–5,<br />

339n130, 339n144; Passions <strong>of</strong> the Soul,<br />

222, 223, 338n127; Petrarch compared to,<br />

177, 185, 187, 309n99; religion’s role and,<br />

271–72; religious beliefs <strong>of</strong>, 174, 332n16;<br />

religious confl icts <strong>of</strong> the time and, 173,<br />

174, 175, 177, 186, 332n17; Rosicrucianism<br />

and, 175–76, 177, 179, 180–81, 182, 183,<br />

185, 333n23, 333n35, 334nn41–42, 335n57;<br />

Rules for the Regulation <strong>of</strong> the Mind, 179,<br />

183, 190–91, 197; on sense-perception,<br />

217, 263, 265; skepticism and, 182, 184,<br />

192, 193–96, 200, 265, 337n92, 338n126;<br />

on the will, 40–41, 171, 197–98, 199–200,<br />

204, 205, 267, 338n119, 338n127, 339n139;<br />

Th e World, 184. See also Cartesianism;<br />

dualism, Cartesian<br />

Descartes’ new science: beginnings <strong>of</strong>, 170,<br />

176–77, 179, 181, 185; certainty and, 190–<br />

92; existing political order and, 253;<br />

fundamental principle <strong>of</strong>, 189; Hobbes<br />

compared to, 222, 263–64; mastery <strong>of</strong><br />

nature and, 40–41, 204–5, 206; method<br />

<strong>of</strong> doubt and, 193–94, 200; nominalism<br />

and, 40–41, 171, 183–84, 190<br />

determinism: Hume on, 355n11; idea <strong>of</strong><br />

history and, 285; Luther and, 145–46;<br />

modernity’s deep divide and, 17; <strong>of</strong><br />

nominalists, 29. See also freedom;<br />

necessity<br />

deus absconditus (hidden God): Descartes<br />

and, 171, 204; Erasmus’s response on,<br />

165; Heidegger and, 272, 273; Hobbes<br />

and, 248, 345n78; Luther and, 114, 115,<br />

127, 156–59; post-structuralism and,<br />

360n47; Protestantism and, 226, 227<br />

devil (Satan): Erasmus and, 148; Hobbes<br />

and, 250; Milton on, 329n95; Staupitz<br />

on, 106, 116<br />

devil, in Luther’s theology, 106, 115, 122,<br />

126–27; church corruption and, 109,<br />

110, 131; debate with Erasmus and, 151,<br />

155, 156, 159, 163, 165; end <strong>of</strong> days and,<br />

112; Scripture and, 117, 118; the will and,<br />

119–20, 144, 146, 154–55<br />

devotio moderna, 93, 94, 95, 97, 99, 318n78,<br />

320n16<br />

Dick, Oliver Lawson, 341n12<br />

Dickens, A. G., 325n5<br />

dictatores, 71–72<br />

Diderot, Denis, 275, 276, 357n36<br />

Diet <strong>of</strong> Worms, 110<br />

dignity, human, 71, 77, 78, 84, 85, 164, 315n31<br />

Dillenberger, John, 320n3, 322n59,<br />

322nn61–62, 322n66, 322n70, 323n75,<br />

323n78, 323nn80–82, 323n88<br />

Dionysii, Sugurus Abbas S., 296n1<br />

divine right <strong>of</strong> kings, 211, 213<br />

Dominici, Giovanni, 77<br />

Donation <strong>of</strong> Constantine, 79, 110<br />

Dorey, T. A., 330n142<br />

Dosse, François, 360n47<br />

Dostoevsky, Fyodor, 330n131<br />

Dreyfus, Hubert, 358n40<br />

Dryden, John, 6<br />

dualism, Cartesian, 191, 263; Hobbes’ attack<br />

on, 218, 249, 265, 266<br />

dualism, Platonic, 308n91<br />

Dunn, Kevin, 335n67, 336n88<br />

Dupré, Louis, 301n23<br />

Dürer, Albrecht, 81, 82, 136<br />

Durham, W. Cole, Jr., 349n116<br />

Ebeling, Gerhard, 322n53, 324n95<br />

Eck, Johann, 109, 127, 144<br />

Eckhart, Meister, 35–36, 43, 81, 249, 302n38,<br />

339n142<br />

Eco, Umberto, 299n1, 316n46<br />

Edict <strong>of</strong> Nantes, 172, 173<br />

Edward VI, 211<br />

Eisenach, Eldon, 226, 341n10, 350n130,<br />

350n135<br />

Elea del Medigo, 85<br />

Eliade, Mircea, 296n2<br />

Elizabeth, Princess, 188, 206<br />

Elizabeth I, 211<br />

Emberly, Peter, 351n137

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