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Oracle Database Oracle Clusterware Installation Guide for HP-UX

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Check Network Requirements<br />

1.2 Check Network Requirements<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation, review the following section in Chapter 2:<br />

"Checking the Network Requirements"<br />

The following is a list of address requirements that you must configure on a domain<br />

name server (DNS), or configure in the /etc/hosts file <strong>for</strong> each cluster node:<br />

■ You must have three network addresses <strong>for</strong> each node:<br />

– A public IP address<br />

– A virtual IP address, which is used by applications <strong>for</strong> failover in the event of<br />

node failure<br />

– A private IP address, which is used by <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Clusterware</strong> and <strong>Oracle</strong> RAC <strong>for</strong><br />

internode communication<br />

–<br />

■ The virtual IP address has the following requirements:<br />

– The IP address and host name are currently unused (it can be registered in a<br />

DNS, but should not be accessible by a ping command)<br />

– The virtual IP address is on the same subnet as your public interface<br />

■ The private IP address has the following requirements:<br />

– It should be on a subnet reserved <strong>for</strong> private networks, such as 10.0.0.0 or<br />

192.168.0.0<br />

– It should use dedicated switches or a physically separate, private network,<br />

reachable only by the cluster member nodes, preferably using high-speed<br />

NICs<br />

– It must use the same private interfaces <strong>for</strong> both <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Clusterware</strong> and <strong>Oracle</strong><br />

RAC private IP addresses<br />

– It cannot be registered on the same subnet that is registered to a public IP<br />

address<br />

After you obtain the IP addresses from a network administrator, you can use the utility<br />

system-config-network to assign the public and private IP addresses to NICs, or<br />

you can configure them manually using ifconfig. Do not assign the VIP address.<br />

Ping all IP addresses. The public and private IP addresses should respond to ping<br />

commands. The VIP addresses should not respond.<br />

1.3 Check Operating System Packages<br />

Refer to the tables listed in Chapter 2 "Identifying Software Requirements" <strong>for</strong> details.<br />

1.4 Set Kernel Parameters<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation, review the following section in Chapter 2:<br />

"Configuring Kernel Parameters"<br />

Start System Administration Manager (SAM) using the following command:<br />

# /usr/sbin/sam<br />

Ensure that kernel values are equivalent or greater to the values listed in Table 2–3.<br />

1-2 <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Clusterware</strong> <strong>Installation</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>

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