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Oracle Database Oracle Clusterware Installation Guide for HP-UX

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Creating Custom Configuration Groups and Users <strong>for</strong> Job Roles<br />

3-4 <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Clusterware</strong> <strong>Installation</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

– The -u option specifies the user ID, which must be the user ID that you<br />

identified in the previous subsection<br />

– The -g option specifies the primary group, which must be the <strong>Oracle</strong><br />

Inventory group; <strong>for</strong> example, oinstall<br />

Note: If the user already exists, then use the usermod command<br />

to modify it if necessary. If you cannot use the same user ID <strong>for</strong> the<br />

user on this node, then view the /etc/passwd file on all nodes to<br />

identify a user ID that is available on every node. You must then<br />

specify that ID <strong>for</strong> the user on all of the nodes.<br />

4. Set the password of the user. For example:<br />

# passwd oracle<br />

3.2 Creating Custom Configuration Groups and Users <strong>for</strong> Job Roles<br />

A Custom configuration is a configuration with groups and users that divide access<br />

privileges granted by membership in separate operating system groups and users.<br />

Note: This configuration is optional, to restrict user access to <strong>Oracle</strong><br />

software by responsibility areas <strong>for</strong> different administrator users.<br />

To allocate operating system user privileges to a minimum number of groups and<br />

users, refer to Creating Standard Configuration Operating System Groups and Users<br />

on page 3-1.<br />

■ Overview of Creating Operating System Group and User Options Based on Job<br />

Roles<br />

■ Creating <strong>Database</strong> Operating System Groups and Users with Job Role Separation<br />

Note: If you want to use a directory service, such as Network<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation Services (NIS), refer to your operating system<br />

documentation <strong>for</strong> further in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

3.2.1 Overview of Creating Operating System Group and User Options Based on Job<br />

Roles<br />

This section provides an overview of how to create users and groups to divide access<br />

privileges by job roles. Log in as root to create these groups and users.<br />

■ Users <strong>for</strong> <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Installation</strong>s with Job Role Separation<br />

■ <strong>Database</strong> Groups <strong>for</strong> Job Role <strong>Installation</strong>s<br />

■ ASM Groups <strong>for</strong> Job Role <strong>Installation</strong>s<br />

3.2.1.1 Users <strong>for</strong> <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Installation</strong>s with Job Role Separation<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> recommends that you create the following operating system group and users<br />

<strong>for</strong> all installations where you create separate software installation owners:

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