Oracle Database Oracle Clusterware Installation Guide for HP-UX

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iv 2.5 Checking the Hardware Requirements ................................................................................... 2-7 2.6 Checking the Network Requirements...................................................................................... 2-9 2.6.1 Network Hardware Requirements................................................................................. 2-10 2.6.2 IP Address Requirements................................................................................................ 2-10 2.6.3 Node Time Requirements................................................................................................ 2-12 2.6.4 Network Configuration Options .................................................................................... 2-12 2.6.5 Configuring the Network Requirements ...................................................................... 2-12 2.6.6 Configuring the Name Service Switch to Tolerate Public Network Failures .......... 2-13 2.7 Identifying Software Requirements ...................................................................................... 2-13 2.7.1 Software Requirements List for HP-UX PA-RISC (64-Bit) Platforms ....................... 2-14 2.7.2 Software Requirements List for HP-UX Itanium Platforms....................................... 2-15 2.8 Checking the Software Requirements .................................................................................. 2-17 2.9 Configuring Kernel Parameters............................................................................................. 2-18 2.10 Configuring SSH or RCP on All Cluster Nodes .................................................................. 2-20 2.10.1 Configuring RCP on Cluster Member Nodes............................................................... 2-20 2.10.2 Checking Existing SSH Configuration on the System................................................. 2-21 2.10.3 Configuring SSH on Cluster Member Nodes ............................................................... 2-21 2.10.4 Enabling SSH User Equivalency on Cluster Member Nodes..................................... 2-23 2.10.5 Setting Display and X11 Forwarding Configuration................................................... 2-25 2.10.6 Preventing Oracle Clusterware Installation Errors Caused by stty Commands..... 2-26 2.11 Configuring Software Owner User Environments ............................................................. 2-26 2.12 Creating Required Symbolic Links........................................................................................ 2-28 2.13 Requirements for Creating an Oracle Clusterware Home Directory............................... 2-29 2.14 Understanding and Using Cluster Verification Utility ...................................................... 2-30 2.14.1 Entering Cluster Verification Utility Commands ........................................................ 2-30 2.14.2 Using CVU to Determine if Installation Prerequisites are Complete ....................... 2-30 2.14.3 Using the Cluster Verification Utility Help .................................................................. 2-31 2.14.4 Using Cluster Verification Utility with Oracle Database 10g Release 1 or 2 ........... 2-31 2.14.5 Verbose Mode and "Unknown" Output........................................................................ 2-32 2.15 Checking Oracle Clusterware Installation Readiness with CVU...................................... 2-32 3.1 Creating Standard Configuration Operating System Groups and Users........................... 3-1 3.1.1 Overview of Groups and Users for Oracle Database Installations .............................. 3-2 3.1.2 Creating Standard Operating System Groups and Users.............................................. 3-2 3.2 Creating Custom Configuration Groups and Users for Job Roles....................................... 3-4 3.2.1 Overview of Creating Operating System Group and User Options Based on Job Roles.. 3-4 3.2.2 Creating Database Operating System Groups and Users with Job Role Separation. 3-6 3.3 Understanding the Oracle Base Directory Path................................................................... 3-11 3.3.1 Overview of the Oracle Base directory.......................................................................... 3-11 3.3.2 Understanding Oracle Base and Oracle Clusterware Directories ............................. 3-11 3.4 Creating the Oracle Base Directory Path .............................................................................. 3-12 3.5 Environment Requirements for Oracle Database and Oracle ASM Owners .................. 3-12 4.1 Reviewing Storage Options for Oracle Clusterware Files .................................................... 4-1 4.1.1 Overview of Storage Options............................................................................................. 4-1 4.1.2 General Storage Considerations for Oracle Clusterware............................................... 4-2 4.1.3 Quorum Disk Location Restriction with Existing 9.2 Clusterware Installations ....... 4-3 4.1.4 After You Have Selected Disk Storage Options .............................................................. 4-3 4.2 Checking for Available Shared Storage with CVU................................................................ 4-3
4.3 Configuring Storage for Oracle Clusterware Files on a Supported Shared File System.. 4-3 4.3.1 Requirements for Using a File System for Oracle Clusterware Files ........................... 4-4 4.3.2 Checking NFS Mount Buffer Size Parameters for Clusterware.................................... 4-5 4.3.3 Creating Required Directories for Oracle Clusterware Files on Shared File Systems....... 4-5 4.4 Configuring Storage for Oracle Clusterware Files on Raw Devices ................................... 4-6 4.4.1 Identifying Required Raw Partitions for Clusterware Files .......................................... 4-7 4.4.2 Disabling Operating System Activation of Shared Volume Groups ........................... 4-7 4.4.3 Configuring Raw Disk Devices Without HP Serviceguard Extension ........................ 4-8 4.4.4 Configuring Shared Raw Logical Volumes With HP Serviceguard Extension ....... 4-13 4.4.5 Create the Database Configuration Assistant Raw Device Mapping File................ 4-17 5.1 Reviewing Storage Options for Oracle Database and Recovery Files................................. 5-1 5.1.1 Overview of Oracle Database and Recovery File Options ............................................ 5-1 5.1.2 General Storage Considerations for Oracle RAC............................................................ 5-2 5.1.3 After You Have Selected Disk Storage Options .............................................................. 5-4 5.2 Checking for Available Shared Storage with CVU................................................................ 5-4 5.3 Choosing a Storage Option for Oracle Database Files........................................................... 5-4 5.4 Configuring Storage for Oracle Database Files on a Supported Shared File System ....... 5-5 5.4.1 Requirements for Using a File System for Oracle Database Files................................. 5-5 5.4.2 Deciding to Use NFS for Data Files................................................................................... 5-6 5.4.3 Deciding to Use Direct NFS for Datafiles......................................................................... 5-6 5.4.4 Enabling Direct NFS Client Oracle Disk Manager Control of NFS.............................. 5-8 5.4.5 Disabling Direct NFS Client Oracle Disk Management Control of NFS ..................... 5-9 5.4.6 Checking NFS Mount Buffer Size Parameters for Oracle RAC Binaries ..................... 5-9 5.4.7 Creating Required Directories for Oracle Database Files on Shared File Systems .... 5-9 5.5 Configuring Disks for Automatic Storage Management ................................................... 5-10 5.5.1 Identifying Storage Requirements for Automatic Storage Management................. 5-11 5.5.2 Using an Existing Automatic Storage Management Disk Group.............................. 5-13 5.5.3 Configuring Disks for Automatic Storage Management ............................................ 5-14 5.6 Configuring Storage for Oracle Database Files on Shared Storage Devices ................... 5-16 5.6.1 Planning Your Shared Storage Device Creation Strategy........................................... 5-16 5.6.2 Identifying Required Shared Partitions for Database Files ........................................ 5-16 5.6.3 Desupport of the Database Configuration Assistant Raw Device Mapping File.... 5-17 5.7 Configuring Disks for Database Files on Raw Devices...................................................... 5-17 5.7.1 Identifying Partitions and Configuring Raw Devices for Database Files ................ 5-17 5.7.2 Creating the Database Configuration Assistant Raw Device Mapping File............ 5-22 5.7.3 Desupport of the Database Configuration Assistant Raw Device Mapping File.... 5-23 5.8 Checking the System Setup with CVU ................................................................................. 5-23 6.1 Verifying Oracle Clusterware Requirements with CVU....................................................... 6-1 6.1.1 Interpreting CVU Messages About Oracle Clusterware Setup .................................... 6-2 6.2 Preparing to Install Oracle Clusterware with OUI ................................................................ 6-4 6.3 Installing Oracle Clusterware with OUI.................................................................................. 6-7 6.3.1 Running OUI to Install Oracle Clusterware .................................................................... 6-7 6.3.2 Installing Oracle Clusterware Using a Cluster Configuration File .............................. 6-8 6.3.3 Troubleshooting OUI Error Messages for Oracle Clusterware..................................... 6-8 6.4 Confirming Oracle Clusterware Function............................................................................... 6-9 7.1 Required Postinstallation Tasks................................................................................................ 7-1 v
Page 1 and 2: Oracle® Clusterware Installation G
Page 3: Contents Preface ..................
Page 7 and 8: List of Tables 2-1 HP-UX PA-RISC (6
Page 9 and 10: Preface Oracle Clusterware Installa
Page 11 and 12: Conventions ■ Getting Started wit
Page 13 and 14: What's New in Oracle Clusterware In
Page 15 and 16: 1 1 Summary List: Installing Oracle
Page 17 and 18: 1.5 Configure Groups and Users Conf
Page 19 and 20: Note: Every server running one or m
Page 21 and 22: Note: You must complete this proced
Page 23 and 24: $ cd /Disk1 ./runInstaller Prepare
Page 25 and 26: 2 2 Oracle Clusterware Preinstallat
Page 27 and 28: Creating Groups and Users for Oracl
Page 29 and 30: Creating Groups and Users for Oracl
Page 31 and 32: In the preceding command: Checking
Page 33 and 34: Checking the Network Requirements I
Page 35 and 36: Checking the Network Requirements t
Page 37 and 38: Identifying Software Requirements 3
Page 39 and 40: Table 2-1 (Cont.) HP-UX PA-RISC (64
Page 41 and 42: 2.8 Checking the Software Requireme
Page 43 and 44: Table 2-3 (Cont.) Recommended HP-UX
Page 45 and 46: # chmod 400 .rhosts Configuring SSH
Page 47 and 48: Configuring SSH or RCP on All Clust
Page 49 and 50: Configuring SSH or RCP on All Clust
Page 51 and 52: Configuring Software Owner User Env
Page 53 and 54: # ln -s libX11.3 libX11.sl # ln -s
Page 55 and 56:
Understanding and Using Cluster Ver
Page 57 and 58:
3 3 Oracle Real Application Cluster
Page 59 and 60:
Creating Standard Configuration Ope
Page 61 and 62:
Creating Custom Configuration Group
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■ Creating an OSOPER Group ■ Cr
Page 65 and 66:
Creating Custom Configuration Group
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Understanding the Oracle Base Direc
Page 69 and 70:
4 4 Configuring Oracle Clusterware
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Configuring Storage for Oracle Clus
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■ OCR: # chown root:oinstall /dev
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# /sbin/pvcreate /dev/rdsk/cxtydz C
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Page 89 and 90:
5 5 Configuring Oracle Real Applica
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Reviewing Storage Options for Oracl
Page 93 and 94:
Configuring Storage for Oracle Data
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Configuring Disks for Automatic Sto
Page 101 and 102:
Page 103 and 104:
Page 105 and 106:
Configuring Disks for Database File
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Configuring Disks for Database File
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system=/dev/rdsk/c2t1d1 sysaux=/dev
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■ vg_name is the name of the volu
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6 6 Installing Oracle Clusterware T
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Verifying Oracle Clusterware Requir
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Preparing to Install Oracle Cluster
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Installing Oracle Clusterware with
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Confirming Oracle Clusterware Funct
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7 7 Oracle Clusterware Postinstalla
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8 8 Deinstallation of Oracle Cluste
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CRS_HOME=true ORA_CRS_HOME=/u01/app
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A A Troubleshooting the Oracle Clus
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Performing Cluster Diagnostics Duri
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B B How to Perform Oracle Clusterwa
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B.4 Installing a Patch Set On a Sub
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Note: You must perform these steps
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Installing an Upgrade On a Subset o
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A architecture checking system arch
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etc/lvmrc file, 4-7 EXAMPLE tablesp
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description, 2-3 olsnodes command,
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oot user logging in as, 2-2 root.sh
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Oracle Database Oracle Clusterware Installation Guide for HP-UX

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