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Mathematical rules for generating<br />

sequences 154, 161<br />

Mathematics 50–1, 81–2, 122,<br />

385–6, see also Tautologies<br />

Matrix 113t<br />

Meaning, its dogmatic character 15,<br />

29–31&n, 105, 245n, 246, 459n; of<br />

ordinary words 43–4, 45, 64&n,<br />

276; of ordinary words xviii;<br />

positivist dogma of 12–16, 18&n,<br />

29, 31, 32, 42, 105, 188&n, 215,<br />

245&n, 313, 386, 459n; positivist<br />

dogma of xviii; positivist dogma<br />

of xx; of primitive terms 51–4,<br />

63–4; xx–xxi, see also<br />

Demarcation versus meaning;<br />

Metaphysics, positivists’ hatred<br />

of<br />

Measure see Probability formal,<br />

measure theoretical<br />

Measurement in quantum theory<br />

see Heisenberg’s formula,<br />

orthodox interpretation of;<br />

Quantum theory, orthodox<br />

interpretation of; technique of<br />

108&n, 195–6; as test section 37,<br />

14, 101–2n, 108–10, 116, 129, see<br />

also Precision<br />

Mechanism 85, 200<br />

Metaphysical element of quantum<br />

theory see Heisenberg’s<br />

programme<br />

Metaphysical faith in regularities<br />

89, 250–2, 278, 382, 458,<br />

459&n–60, see also Causality;<br />

Laws; Regularities;<br />

Transcendental arguments;<br />

Uniformity of nature<br />

Metaphysical statements,<br />

Metaphysics 11, 12, 13, 14–16, 24,<br />

subject index 505<br />

29, 32n, 34, 49&n, 64, 89, 94n,<br />

199n, 205, 215, 251, 260, 265, 277,<br />

313, 315, 458, 460; the great role<br />

they may play in <strong>scientific</strong> activity<br />

15–16, 116, 199n, 267–8, 316;<br />

positivists’s hatred of 12–16, 32n,<br />

315, 459n, 475–6; probability<br />

185&n, 187, section 67, 188–90,<br />

250, 251; purely existential<br />

statements 47–8, 49n, 70&n, 84,<br />

186; unfalsifiable 20, 37, 41, 265,<br />

see also Content<br />

Methods 30–1, 33–4, 279–80, 328;<br />

choice of 28; conventionalist<br />

view of 15, 28, 32, section 11, 34,<br />

61–2; critical or rational xx, 22n,<br />

28, 34n, 279; deductivist view of<br />

3–6, 11–13, 16, 18, 30, 42, 58n, 75,<br />

113n, 123, 158–9, 175, 276;<br />

empirical 17, 28, 51, 63, 91–2,<br />

280; historical xixt–xxi; naturalist<br />

view of 12, section 10, 29, 31t, 32,<br />

260; philosophical, nonexistent<br />

xix–xxi; <strong>scientific</strong> 17, chapter II,<br />

29, 32–3, 279, see also<br />

Discussion; Fruitfulness;<br />

History; Languages; Probability<br />

<strong>logic</strong><br />

Metric see Probability, <strong>logic</strong>, metric of<br />

Middle frequency xx, 176t&n,<br />

179&n, 296<br />

Models 53&n, 453, 458n; languages<br />

see Languages; of random<br />

sequences appendix xiv,<br />

293&n–4n, 295n<br />

Modes of speech, formal and<br />

material 76–7t; realistic 69<br />

Modification or revision 50, 56n, 63,<br />

64, 67n, 78, 90, 250, 251, see also<br />

Approximation

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