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Résultats - Chapitre 3<br />

Cultivation of thermophilic microorganisms originating from a hydrothermal<br />

black chimney: molecular monitoring of batch and continuous enrichment<br />

cultures, and isolation of novel anaerobic thermophiles.<br />

<strong>Anne</strong> Postec 1* , Françoise Lesongeur 1 , Patricia Pignet 1 , Bernard Ollivier 2 , Joël Querellou 1 and <strong>Anne</strong><br />

Godfroy 1 .<br />

1 Laboratoire <strong>de</strong> Microbiologie <strong>de</strong>s Environnements Extrêmes, UMR 6197, IFREMER, Centre <strong>de</strong> Brest,<br />

BP 70, 29280 Plouzané, France. 2 Laboratoire IRD <strong>de</strong> Microbiologie <strong>de</strong>s Anaérobies, UR 101,<br />

Universités <strong>de</strong> Provence et <strong>de</strong> la Méditerranée, CESB-ESIL, case 925, 163 avenue <strong>de</strong> Luminy, 13288<br />

Marseille, France.<br />

* corresponding author: <strong>Anne</strong> Postec<br />

Mailing address: Laboratoire <strong>de</strong> Microbiologie <strong>de</strong>s Environnements Extrêmes, UMR 6197, IFREMER,<br />

Centre <strong>de</strong> Brest, BP 70, 29280 Plouzané, France.<br />

Tel.: +33-2-98-22-45-53. Fax: +33-2-98-22-47-57. e-mail: <strong>Anne</strong>.Postec@ifremer.fr<br />

Keywords: <strong>de</strong>ep-sea vent, enrichment cultures, gas-lift bioreactor, microbial diversity, thermophilic,<br />

16S rRNA, isolation<br />

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