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APPENDIX

C

HEALTH LITERACY: A

POSITION STATEMENT

OF THE AMERICAN

ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH

EDUCATION (AAHE)

ADOPTED 2008

H ealth literacy is the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process,

and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate

health decisions. 1 An estimated excess cost for the US healthcare system of 50 billion

to 73 billion dollars per year is attributable to low literacy. 2 In addition, low levels of

health literacy have been directly linked to increased hospitalization rates. 3 , 4

An estimated 90 million adults in the United States are unable to adequately comprehend

health information. 5 The Health Literacy of America ’ s Adults is the first release

of the results of a national assessment of adult health literacy. Health literacy was reported

using four performance levels: Below Basic, Basic, Intermediate, and Proficient. The

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