programa "logosi"

wilSi damkvidrebuli yofila apolonisa da artemides kulti
_ aq maT saxelze nagebi taZaria da aqve adgili hqonia maT
kultmsaxurebas. bunebrivia kiTxva: ra viTareba unda yofiliyo
am mxriv iberiis samefos dedaqalaqSi, mcxeTaarmazcixeSi,
sadac, rogorc ukve iTqva, aRmarTuli iyo qveynis
ZiriTadi RvTaebebis gamosaxulebebi, _ gvxvdeba Tu ara
aqac apolonisa da artemides kulti.
marTalia, am RvTaebebs Soris – armazi, zadeni, gaci, gaimi
("moqcevaÁ qarTlisaÁs" _ ga), aÁnina, danina – ar aris dasaxelebuli
arc apoloni da arc artemi (artemide), magram Zneli
warmosadgenia, zemoxsenebuli CanarTis informacia,
qarTlSi apolonisa da artemides kultis arsebobis Sesaxeb,
yovelgvar safuZvels moklebuli yofiliyo, miT umetes, rom
es RvTaebebi moixseniebian, rogorc "didni RmerTni". savaraudo
xdeba, rom mcxeTa-armazcixis zemoCamoTvlil RvTaebaTa
Soris apoloni da artemide sxva saxelwodebiT yofiliyvnen
nagulisxmevi. imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom apoloni da
artemide tyup RvTaebebs warmoadgenen, gansakuTrebul yuradRebas
unda ipyrobdes RvTaebaTa wyvili gaci da gaimi;
orive es erTmaneTis gverdiT aRmarTuli kerpi xom yovelTvis
erTmaneTisagan ganuyoflad da erT konteqstSi moixsenieba
xolme.
"qarTlis cxovrebis" meore nawilis, "wm. ninos mier qarTlis
moqcevis" cnobiT, "...kualad [armazisa – g. q.] iyo marjueniT
missa kaci oqrosi da saxeli misi gaci; da marcxeniT missa
udga kaci vecxlisa, da saxeli misi gaim, romelni-igi
RmerTad uCndes ersa mas qarTlisasa" (qc, I, 89:17-90:1-2). imave
teqstis XII s-is somxuri Targmanis (originalis Semoklebuli
varianti) mixedviT, saubaria ara konkretulad "kacze", romelic
ZvelqarTulSi mamakacis garda "suls", "adamiansac"
aRniSnavs, aramed zogadad gamosaxulebaze: "misgan marjvniv
idga oqros gamosaxuleba saxelad gaci, da mis marcxena xel-
Tan vercxlisa _ saxelad gaimi" (qc-is somxuri Targmani, 47) 3
da Sesabamisad masSi SesaZloa qalRmerTic yofiliyo nagulisxmebi).
somxur Targmans garkveuli mniSvneloba eniWeba
qarTuli matianis teqstis pirvandeli saxis dadgenisaTvis,
vinaidan qarTlis cxovrebis yvelaze adreuli manuskripti,
romelmac ki moaRwia Cvens xanamde, ana dedoflis xelnaweria
3 "qarTlis cxovrebis" somxuri Targmani, aq da qvemoT, ix. abulaZe 1953.
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