programa "logosi"

4. qarT. zanuri *bandR- "qselva"
qarT. bandR- "obobis qseli, daqselva" : megr. bondR- id.
dakavSireba ekuTvnis s. JRents. gaziarebulia fenrixisa da
sarjvelaZis mier. (fenrixi, sarjvelaZe, 2000, 93-4).
5. saerTo-qarTv. *bade- "bade"
qarT. bad-e "bade, obobas qseli"
sulxan-saba: "baded iTqmis qseli dedazardlisa" :
laz. bod-a : sv. bAd-/bad- "bade, obobas qseli" (fenrixi, sarjvelaZe,
2000, 91).
saerTo-indoevropulSic ramdenime Ziri da fuZe dasturdeba
amave semantikisa da /bh/ fonemis Semcveli:
1. *bheidh- „Sekvra, wvna" (pokorni, 117)
2. *bhidh- „dawnuli" (pokorni, 153)
3. *bhendh- "Sekvra" (pokorni, 127)
4. *bher- „wvna, qsova" (pokorni, 137)
5. *bhrǔ- "qsovili" (pokorni, 137)
6. *bhasko- „kona, Sekruli" (pokorni, 111)
vfiqrobT, fonosemantikuri siaxlove formaTa rogorc
qarTvelur, ise indoevropul enaTa jgufSi safuZvels gvaZlevs
maTi urTierTkavSiri vivaraudoT da isini erTi Ziridan
nawarmoeb formebad miviCnioT. qarTvelurSi vxedavT -n,
-d, -nd, -ndR daboloebebs; indoevropulSi _ -dh, -ndh, -r, -sko
bolokidur elementebs. sainteresoa, rom Ziri elementaruli
saxiT, *b-, romelic warmoebebis safuZvlad SeiZleba miviCnioT,
qarTvelurSia dadasturebuli.
am formaTagan erTmaneTTan SesaZlebelia davakavSiroT
Semdegi erTeulebi:
1. qarTv. *band- "msxvilad wvna, qsova" (qarTveluri formebi
ix. zemoT).
indoevr. *bhendh- "Sekvra" indoariuli *band-
Zv. ind. badhnati/bandhati "kravs", bandayati id. av. banda, goT.
Bandi, bindan, Zv. isl. binda, Zv. z. germ. bintan, Trak. bend-, berZn.
pentheros (Pokorny, 127).
2. amave indoevropul formasTan akavSirebs g. klimovi
qarTul-zanuri erTianobis doneze aRdgenil *bandR- formas.
(klimovi, 1994, gv. 94-95).
qarTv. *band-is indoevr. *bhendh-Tan dakavSireba pirvelad
SemoTavazebulia iliC-svitiCis mier (iliC-svitiCi, 1971, 194).
igi gaziarebulia g. klimovis mier (klimovi, 1994, gv. 93-94).
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