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The life and work of St. Paul

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104 THE LIFE AND WORK OF ST. PAUI*<br />

a potsherd ! But had not something <strong>of</strong> the splendour faded from these more<br />

youthful dreams P What had the righteousness <strong>of</strong> the Law done for him ?<br />

Ho had lived, as far as men were concerned, an honourable <strong>life</strong>. He had been<br />

exceedingly zealous, exceedingly blameless in the traditions <strong>of</strong> the fathers ;<br />

but what inward joy had he derived from them? what enlightenment?<br />

what deliverance from that law <strong>of</strong> his members, which, do what he would,<br />

still <strong>work</strong>ed fatally against the law in his mind? His sins <strong>of</strong> pride <strong>and</strong><br />

passion, <strong>and</strong> frailty would not a jealous God avenge them P Was there any<br />

exemption at all from the Law's curse <strong>of</strong> " death ? " Was there any deliverance<br />

at all from this ceaseless trouble <strong>of</strong> a nature dissatisfied with itself, <strong>and</strong><br />

therefore wavering like a wave <strong>of</strong> the troubled sea P<br />

Would the deliverance be secured by the coming <strong>of</strong> the Messiah ? That<br />

advent for the nation would be triumph <strong>and</strong> victory; would it be for the<br />

individual also, peace <strong>of</strong> conscience, justification, release from heavy bondage,<br />

forgiveness <strong>of</strong> past sins, strength in present weakness ?<br />

And then it must have flashed across him that these Nazarenes, at any<br />

rate, whom he had been hunting <strong>and</strong> slaying, said that it would. For them<br />

the Messiah had come, <strong>and</strong> certainly they had found peace. It was true that<br />

their Messiah was despised <strong>and</strong> rejected ; but was not that the very thing<br />

which had been said <strong>of</strong> the Servant <strong>of</strong> Jehovah in that prophecy to which<br />

they always appealed, <strong>and</strong> which also said that which his troubled conscience<br />

needed most :<br />

" Surely He hath borne our griefs <strong>and</strong> carried our sorrows : yet we did<br />

esteem Him stricken, smitten <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>and</strong> afflicted. But he was wounded for<br />

our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities : the chastisement <strong>of</strong> our<br />

peace was upon him ; <strong>and</strong> with His stripes we are healed. All we like sheep<br />

have gone astray ; we have turned every one to his own way ; <strong>and</strong> the Lord<br />

hath laid on Him the iniquity <strong>of</strong> us all." 1<br />

This passage certainly gave a very different aspect to the conception<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Messiah from any which he had been taught to contemplate. Tot<br />

the Rabbis had said that all prophecies were Messianic. Jesus had been<br />

crucified. A crucified Messiah was a horrible thought ; but was it worse than<br />

a Messiah who should be a leper ? Tet here the ideal servant <strong>of</strong> Jehovah was<br />

called a leper. 2 And if His physical condition turned out to be meaner than<br />

Israel had always expected, yet surely the moral conception, the spiritual con-<br />

ception, as ho had heard it from these hated Galilseans, was infinitely lovelier!<br />

those were blessed words! <strong>of</strong> a Messiah<br />

<strong>The</strong>y spoke <strong>and</strong> oh, undeniably<br />

through whom they obtained forgiveness <strong>of</strong> sins. If this were true, what<br />

infinite comfort it brought ! how it ended the hopelessness <strong>of</strong> the weary<br />

struggle ! <strong>The</strong> Law, indeed, promised <strong>life</strong> to perfect obedience. 3 But who<br />

ever had attained, who could attain, to that perfect obedience? 4 Did he see<br />

it in the Gentile world, who, though they<br />

had not the Law <strong>of</strong> Moses had<br />

1 Isa. liii. 46.<br />

Isa. lii. 14, liii/4, "stricken," Heb. ; <strong>of</strong>. Lev. xiii. 13, Sanhedr. f. 98,<br />

3 Lev. xviii. 5 ; Gal iii. 12.<br />

4 Bom. x. 5.

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