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The life and work of St. Paul

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144 THE LIFE AND WORK OF ST. PAUL.<br />

THE RECOGNITION OF THE GENTILES.<br />

CHAPTER XV.<br />

THE SAMARITANS THE EUNUCH THE OENTUBIOH.<br />

" Whenever I look at Peter, my very heart leaps for joy. If I could paint a<br />

portrait <strong>of</strong> Peter I would paint upon every hair <strong>of</strong> his head ' I believe in the forgiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> sins.' " LVTHBK.<br />

" Quel Padre vetusto<br />

Di santa chiesa, a cui Cristo le chiavi<br />

Kacomm<strong>and</strong>6 di questo fior venusto."<br />

DANTE, Paradito, xxxii. 124.<br />

" Blessed is the eunuch, which with his h<strong>and</strong>s hath wrought no iniquity, nor<br />

imagined wicked things against God : for unto him shall be given the special gift <strong>of</strong><br />

faith, <strong>and</strong> an inheritance in the temple <strong>of</strong> the Lord more acceptable to his mind.<br />

For glorious is the fruit <strong>of</strong> good labours : <strong>and</strong> the root <strong>of</strong> wisdom shall never fall<br />

away." WISD. iii. 14, 16.<br />

THE peace, the progress, the edification, the holiness <strong>of</strong> the Church, were<br />

caused, no doubt, by that rest from persecution which seems to have been due<br />

to the absorption <strong>of</strong> the Jews in the desire to avert the outrageous sacrilege <strong>of</strong><br />

Gaius. And yet we cannot but ask with surprise whether the Christians<br />

looked on with indifference at the awful insult which was being aimed at their<br />

national religion. It would mark a state <strong>of</strong> opinion very different from what<br />

we should imagine if they had learnt to regard the unsullied sanctity <strong>of</strong><br />

Jehovah's Temple as a thing in which they had no longer any immediate<br />

concern. Can we for one moment suppose that James the Lord's brother, or<br />

Simon the Zealot, were content to enjoy their freedom from molestation,<br />

without caring to take part in the despairing efforts <strong>of</strong> their people to move<br />

the compassion <strong>of</strong> the Legate <strong>of</strong> Syria ? Is it conceivable that they would<br />

have stayed quietly at home while the other Jews in tens <strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s were<br />

streaming to his headquarters at Csesarea, or flinging the dust upon their heads<br />

as they lay prostrate before him at Tiberias P Or was it their own personal<br />

peril which kept them from mingling among masses <strong>of</strong> fanatics who indignantly<br />

rejected their co-operation ? Were they forced to confine their energies to the<br />

teaching <strong>of</strong> the infant churches <strong>of</strong> Palestine because they were not even<br />

allowed to participate in the hopes <strong>and</strong> fears <strong>of</strong> their compatriots ? We may<br />

fairly assume that the Jewish Christians abhorred the purposed sacrilege ; but<br />

if the schools <strong>of</strong> Hillol <strong>and</strong> Shammai, <strong>and</strong> the cliques <strong>of</strong> Hauan <strong>and</strong> Herod,<br />

hated them only one degree less than they hated the minions <strong>of</strong> Gaius,<br />

it is<br />

evident that there could have been nothing for the Apostles to do but to rejoice<br />

over their immediate immunity from danger, <strong>and</strong> to employ the rest thus<br />

granted them for the spread <strong>of</strong> the Kingdom <strong>of</strong> God. <strong>The</strong> kings <strong>of</strong> the earth<br />

might rage, <strong>and</strong> the princes imagine Tain things, but they, at least, could kiss

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