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The life and work of St. Paul

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212 THE LIFX AND WORK OF ST. PATH.<br />

till those new-comers had appeared, they were readily induced to look on<br />

them with dislike, especially since they were viewed with disfavour by the<br />

ladies <strong>of</strong> their families. 1 <strong>The</strong>y joined in the clamour against the Apostles,<br />

<strong>and</strong> succeeded in getting them banished out <strong>of</strong> their boundaries. <strong>The</strong> Apostles<br />

shook <strong>of</strong>f their feet the deep dust <strong>of</strong> the parched roads in testimony against<br />

them,* <strong>and</strong> passed on to Iconium, where they would bo under a different<br />

jurisdiction. 3 But the departure did not destroy the infant Church which<br />

they had founded. It might have been expected that they would leave<br />

gloom <strong>and</strong> despondency among their discouraged converts ; but it was not<br />

so. <strong>The</strong>y left behind them the joy <strong>of</strong> a new hope, the inspiration <strong>of</strong> a newfaith,<br />

the outpouring <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit in the hearts <strong>of</strong> those who had<br />

learnt <strong>of</strong> the heavenly promise.<br />

CHAPTER XXI.<br />

*HE CLOSE OF THE JOURNEY.<br />

u.-k.<br />

'ATJOTO* y&p Avitaovft &s teal 'A.piffrort\ri5 (ictprvpti. ScHOL. tn Honi- 11. iv. 88.<br />

" WHEN they persecute you in this city, flee ye to another," our Lord had<br />

said to His twelve Apostles when He sent them forth as lambs among<br />

wolves. 4<br />

Expelled from Antioch, 5 the Apostles obeyed this injunction. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

might have crossed the Paroreian range to Philomelium, <strong>and</strong> so have made<br />

t heir way westwards to Synnada <strong>and</strong> the Phrygian cities, or to Colossoa <strong>and</strong><br />

Laodicea. What circumstances determined their course we cannot tell, bnt<br />

they kept to the south <strong>of</strong> the Pai'oreia, <strong>and</strong>, following a well- traversed road,<br />

made their way to the pleasant city <strong>of</strong> Iconium. For a distance <strong>of</strong> about sixty<br />

miles the road runs south-eastwards over bleak plains, scoured by wild asses<br />

r:nd grazed 1-y countless hnrds <strong>of</strong> sheep, until it reaches the green oasis on<br />

which st<strong>and</strong>s the city <strong>of</strong> Iconinm. 6<br />

It is the city so famous through the<br />

Lliddle Ages, iinder the name <strong>of</strong> Konieh, as the capital <strong>of</strong> the Sultans <strong>of</strong> Roum,<br />

ad the scene <strong>of</strong> the romantic siege by Godfrey <strong>of</strong> Bouillon. Here, on the<br />

edge <strong>of</strong> an interminable steppe, <strong>and</strong> nearly encircled by snow-clad .hills, they<br />

bad entered the district <strong>of</strong> Lycaonia, <strong>and</strong> found themselves in the capital city<br />

<strong>of</strong> an independent tetrarchy. <strong>The</strong> diversity <strong>of</strong> political governments which at<br />

this time prevailed in Asia Minor was so far an advantage to the Apostles,<br />

1 avrai 8 r.ai rovt nrJpas irpoKaXovrrai (<strong>St</strong>rabo, I.e.). For the indulgence <strong>of</strong> the Romans<br />

t-jwards the Jews in the provinces, Kenan refers to Jos. Antt, xiv. 10, 11 ; xvi. 6, 2,<br />

4,6.7; Cic. pro Flacco, 28, &o.<br />

* Matt. x. 14.<br />

3 Antioch was a Roman colony, under the general jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> the Propraetor <strong>of</strong><br />

Gtvlatia. Iconium was under a local tetrarch. (Plin. H. N. v. 27.)<br />

4 Matt. x. 25.<br />

5 Acts xiii. 61, ittp*\ov wrote.<br />

6 <strong>St</strong>rabo, xii. 6. Mentioned in Xen. Anab. i. 2, 19 ; Cic. ad Fam, Hi. 8 ; v. 20 j XT. ^<br />

&G lying &i the intersection <strong>of</strong> important roads between Ephesus <strong>and</strong> Tarsus, &c-

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